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2019年高考英語試題匯編（10月 上）D單元 短文改錯（含解析） 目錄 D單元　短文改錯 1 D1 短文改錯記敘文 1 D2 短文改錯應用文 2 D3 短文改錯議論文 2 D4短文改錯說明文 3 D1 短文改錯記敘文 【英語卷（解析）xx屆山西省忻州一中、康杰中學、臨汾一中、長治二中四校高三第一次聯(lián)考（xx09）】第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題；每小題I分，滿分10分) 　　假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。 My father was the biology professor. When I was young he was used to take me to the biology lab, there I saw pigs, cats and other animals. My father also influenced me through nature walks. He often took me on a walk in the backyard. We would catch frogs, snakes and firefly. He seemed know everything about wildlife. Eighteen years later, think about my father and his influence on my life, I feel very luckily. I am grateful that I got the chance to learn from her. He helps me develop my interest in all that was alive and sometimes dead around me. 【答案】【知識點】D1 短文改錯記敘文 【答案解析】 My father was the biology professor. When I was young he was used to a was去掉 take me to the biology lab, there I saw pigs, cats and other animals. My where father also influenced me through nature walks. He often took me on a for walk in the backyard. We will catch frogs, snakes and firefly. fireflies He seemed∧ know everything about wildlife. Eighteen to years later, think about my father and his influence on my life, I feel very thinking luckily. I am grateful that I got the chance to learn from her. He helps me lucky him helped develop my interest in all that was alive and sometimes dead around me. D2 短文改錯應用文 D3 短文改錯議論文 【英語卷（解析）xx屆河北省冀州中學高三上學期第一次月考（xx09）doc】第二節(jié)：短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的一篇作文。文　中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞；刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉；修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。 There are advantage for students to work while studying at school.One of them was that they can earn money.In the most part，students working to earn money for their own use.Earning their own money allow them to spend on anything as if they please.They would have to ask their parents for money or for permission to do things by the money.Some students may also to save up for our college or future use. 【答案】【知識點】D3 短文改錯議論文 【思路點撥】此題考察的內(nèi)容大多數(shù)是基礎(chǔ)知識，一般不會太難。做此題需要注意：按要求改；確定了再做改動；不會出現(xiàn)一個詞改成多個詞或多個詞改成一個詞；需要耐心反復閱讀等。 考查的內(nèi)容從詞性角度來看：名詞的單復數(shù)；動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)，主謂一致，非謂語動詞形式等；冠詞和介詞的有無及使用錯誤；形容詞和副詞的轉(zhuǎn)換；人稱代詞的單復數(shù)或使用混亂，替代詞、指示代詞的使用錯誤及其他一些情況，要讓學生了解這些考點，平時加強基礎(chǔ)知識的掌握，考前練習幾道試題找感覺，一般能順利完成這個題型。 第一行advantage變復數(shù)，因為前面是are； 第二行was改為is因為本文用的是一般現(xiàn)在時；In改為For，固定搭配“對于大多數(shù)學生來說” 第三行working改為work，謂語動詞 第四行allow改為allows，動名詞短語做主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)；去掉if，根據(jù)句意；would后加not根據(jù)句意“他們不再向父母要錢” 第五行by改為with，根據(jù)句意 第六行去掉to情態(tài)動詞后直接跟動詞原形；our改為their，人稱用錯。 D4短文改錯說明文