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2019年高中英語 Unit3 第二學(xué)時(shí) Learning about Language同步檢測（含解析）新人教版選修6 跟蹤練習(xí) 一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．The doctor warned me not to drink ________ (alcohol) drinks. 答案:alcoholic 2．Though he was a new man，he got ________(accustom) to the way of life here very soon. 答案:accustomed　 3．The doors opened ________ (automatic) as we approached. 答案:automatically 4．People can easily bee ________ (mental) addicted to drugs when they start taking them. 答案:mentally 5．Some ________(adolescent) have got into the habit of taking drugs. 答案:adolescents 6．What he has done ________(disappoint) her a lot. 答案:disappoints/has disappointed 7．A ________ is going to be invited to give us a talk about the ________ industry.(chemistry) 答案:chemist，chemical 二、詞語活用 1．用與addict相關(guān)的詞語完成下列小段落。 His father (1)________(沉溺于) gambling and his mother (2) ____________(也開始對(duì)看韓劇著迷)．How can such a family raise a useful person to society? 答案:1．(1)is addicted to　(2)bees addicted to Korean TV series 2．用shame, shameful, shameless, ashamed自編一個(gè)小段落。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:What a shame it was for her to cheat so many gentlemen，showing her extraordinary beautiful appearance.We all agreed that what the shameless woman did was shameful and she should feel ashamed of her shameless conduct.However，any man with mon sense could see through her trick.Then why were these gentlemen cheated? Wasnt it a shame that so many gentlemen should have lost their mon sense? 三、動(dòng)詞專練 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1．I ________(just learn) that youre going to set up a new pany. 答案:have just learned　 2．It seems ________(amaze) that my mother is able to climb to the top of the mountain in her late eighties. 答案:amazing 3．Im sorry to hear that you ________(begin) smoking some time ago. 答案:began 4．If you get ________(accustom) to nicotine, you may feel uneasy without it. 答案:accustomed 5．I had to admit that the problem was difficult ________(solve)． 答案:to solve 6．When my girl friend said my clothes smelt, I knew it was time I ________(quit) smoking. 答案:quitted 7．The baby was crying loudly while ________________________________________________________________________ (inject)． 答案:injected 8．Ill go out for a walk while he feels like ________________________________________________________________________ (play) football. 答案:playing 9．She ________(ban) from athletics for two years after failing a drug test. 答案:was banned 10．Those who eat wild animals risk ________(infect) with this terrible disease. 答案:being infected 四、將下列句子翻譯成英語 1．我已決定買一輛新車，是環(huán)保型的。(decide on) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:I have decided on a new car，which is environmental friendly. 2．那位消防隊(duì)員冒著危險(xiǎn)到著火的樓房去救他。(take risk) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:The firefighter took risks to go to the burning building to rescue him. 3．老師經(jīng)常提醒我們記下在閱讀中遇到的好的表達(dá)。(remind...to do) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:The teacher often reminds us to put down good expressions that we e across while reading. 4．他最終使自己適應(yīng)了新環(huán)境。(manage；accustom oneself to) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:He managed to accustom himself to the new environment at last. 5．在她身陷困境時(shí)我沒能幫她，我覺得很慚愧。(be able to) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:I felt ashamed that I wasnt able to help her when she was in trouble. 6．眾所周知，說話容易辦事難。(as, tough) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:As we know，how easy it is to say and how tough its to carry it out. 7．最初我也不知道學(xué)好英語的重要性。(nor，importance) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:①Nor did I know the importance of learning English well in the beginning. ②I certainly did not know how important it was to study English well firstly.