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2019年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Unit 3 A healthy life課時作業(yè) 新人教版選修6 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．With exams only a week away，I am under a lot of ________ (壓力)． [答案]　stress 2．________(智力) health is as important as physical health. [答案]　Mental 3．Now that she is ________(懷孕的) she eats a good diet because she wants her baby to be born healthy. [答案]　pregnant 4．When the old lady climbed up to the sixth floor，she was already ________ (上氣不接下氣)． [答案]　breathless 5．The police are looking into the__________(搶劫案)that happened last night. [答案]　robbery 6．They were caught selling__________(違法的) books. [答案]　illegal 7．His only chance of________(幸存)was a heart transplant. [答案]　survival 8．In my________(判斷)，we should make an apology to them. [答案]　judgement 9．He looked________(尷尬的)when I asked him where hed been. [答案]　embarrassed 10．He tried to dance，but he was too________(笨拙的)． [答案]　awkward Ⅱ.單句語法填空 1．What ________ shame! She should fail this round. [答案]　a 2．He said that he was accustomed to ________(make) important decisions. [答案]　making 3．If you go online tomorrow，your puter might run the risk ________ being attacked by a virus. [答案]　of 4．Her son addicted himself ________ smoking，which had a bad effect on his health. [答案]　to 5．Either you or one of your students ________(be) to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow. [答案]　is Ⅲ.用所給詞的適當形式填空 1．What really________her was the________situation，so she looked ________.(embarrass) [答案]　embarrassed；embarrassing；embarrassed 2．Luckily，I________the terrible car crash last week and I was the only________of the accident.(survive) [答案]　survived；survivor 3．It is________to hunt the endangered animals.(legal) [答案]　illegal 4．As a________，he has good________and never________a person by his appearance.(judge) [答案]　judge；judgement；judges 5．Youve put me in an________position.(awkward) [答案]　awkward Ⅳ.完成句子 1．One solution would be to change the shape of the screen，________ ________(也就是說)，to make it wider. [答案]　that is 2．Years of research work has failed to produce__________(治愈……的辦法)the disease. [答案]　a cure for 3．__________________________(第一次)I saw Brenda，she asked me to hold her glasses. [答案]　The first time 4．It is________ ________(只有當……時候)I see the watch at close quarters__________________________(我才意識到)how unusual it is. [答案]　only when；that I realize 5．If you develop AIDS，_______________(你們存活的可能性)are very small. [答案]　your chances of survival Ⅴ.短文語法填空 W: Why did you decide to take a working holiday? M: I wanted to experience ____1____ different culture，and a working holiday seemed like the best way to do ____2____. W: Where did you go and why? M: I went to Canada because its working holiday programs accept people over the age of 30. I started in Vancouver because I ____3____ (establish) connections there already. I would probably stay in Vancouver throughout my working holiday for the ____4____ of convenience. W: What were you most worried about ____5____ you left? M: I was, and still am, a bit worried about ____6____ (find) a job when I return home to Taipei. W: Where did you stay and work during your working holiday? M: I got a house in Vancouver，and I worked ____7____ an assistant to a Chinese medicine doctor. W: What was the ____8____ ( big) challenge you faced? M: I wondered about a lot of things before I left. I got a lot of assistance from my friends at church, ____9____. So since I arrived in Canada，I havent really run into any huge obstacles. W: What was the most important lesson you learned? M: I spent a lot of time alone there，so I had learnt to really appreciate who I am. W: ____10____ you do it again? M: For me，this is a onceinalifetime experience. 1．____________　2.____________　3.____________ 4．____________　5.____________　6.____________ 7．____________　8.____________　9.____________ 10．____________ 1．[解析]　考查冠詞。此處泛指一種不同的文化，故用不定冠詞a。 [答案]　a 2．[解析]　考查代詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處that指代“to experience__a__different culture”。 [答案]　that 3．[解析]　考查時態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處establish表示的動作發(fā)生在 started這一過去的動作之前，故用過去完成時。 [答案]　had established 4．[解析]　考查名詞。此處for the sake of為固定短語，表示“為獲得(或保持)某物”。 [答案]　sake 5．[解析]　考查連詞。結(jié)合語境可知，此處表示“在……以前”，故用before。第8空下面的“I wondered about a lot of things before I left.”也有暗示。 [答案]　before 6．[解析]　考查非謂語動詞。由空格前的介詞about可知，此處應(yīng)用find的動名詞形式。 [答案]　finding 7．[解析]　考查介詞。此處是固定短語work as，意為“從事……工作”。 [答案]　as 8．[解析]　考查形容詞的最高級。結(jié)合語境并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級。 [答案]　biggest 9．[解析]　考查副詞。結(jié)合語境可知，此處though用于補充說明，使語氣減弱了，意為“不過”。 [答案]　though 10．[解析]　考查情態(tài)動詞。結(jié)合下一句的答語可知，此處表示“你愿意再做一次嗎”，故用Would。 [答案]　Would Ⅵ.閱讀理解 (xx廣東省六校高三第一次聯(lián)考)Like any good mother，when Karen found out that another baby was on the way，she did what she could to help her 3yearold son，Michael，prepare for a new baby. They find out that the new baby is going to be a girl，and day after day，night after night，Michael sings to his sister in Mommys stomach. In time，the labor pains e. But plications arise during delivery. Finally，Michaels little sister is born. But she is in serious condition. With alarm in the night，the ambulance rushes the_infant to the neonatal intensive care unit at St. Marys Hospital，Knoxville，Tennessee. The days go by. The little girl gets worse. The pediatric (兒科的) specialist tells the parents，“There is very little hope. Be prepared for the worst.” Karen and her husband contact a local cemetery about a burial plot. They have fixed up a special room in their home for the new baby，but now they plan a funeral. Michael keeps begging his parents to let him see his sister，“I want to sing to her，”he says. But kids are never allowed in Intensive Care. Karen makes up her mind. She will take Michael whether they like it or not. If he doesnt see his sister now，he may never see her alive. She dresses him in an oversized suit and marches him into ICU. He looks like a walking laundry basket，but the head nurse recognizes him as a child and shouts，“Get that kid out of here now. No children are allowed. Never disturb patients here.” The mother rises up strongly and said，“He is not leaving until he sings to his sister！” Karen leads Michael to his sisters bedside. He gazes at the tiny infant losing the battle to live. And he begins to sing. In the pure hearted voice of a 3yearold，Michael sings：“You are my sunshine，my only sunshine，you make me happy when skies are gray...”Instantly the baby girl responds. The pulse rate begins to calm down and bees steady. “Keep on singing，Michael.”encouraged Karen with tears in her eyes.“You never know，dear，how much I love you，please dont take my sunshine away.” The next day，the very next day，the little girl is well enough to go home! Womans Day magazine called it “the miracle of a brothers song”. The medical staff just called it a miracle. Karen called it a miracle of Gods love! Never give up on the people you love. 1．What can the underlined words “the infant” refer to? A．The baby B．Karen C．Mary D．Michael [解析]　猜測詞義題。從它的前面一句“Finally，Michaels little sister is born.But she is in serious condition.”可知是把嬰兒送去醫(yī)院的重癥監(jiān)護室。 [答案]　A 2．What do we know about the little sister after she was born? A．She was driven to St. Marys shop. B．A doctor came to see her in her house. C．She was very thin and couldnt speak. D．She was in great danger. [解析]　推理判斷題。從第二段可知嬰兒的生存希望很小。 [答案]　D 3．Why did Karen firmly let little Michael see his sister in ICU? A．Because he could make his sister alive. B．Because his sister would be sent to a far hospital. C．Because his sister was going to die soon. D．Because his father wanted to take him away. [解析]　細節(jié)理解題。從第四段“If he doesnt see his sister now.he may never see her alive.”一句可知。 [答案]　C 4．What do we know about the head nurse? A．The head nurse was careful. B．The head nurse was rude. C．The head nurse was responsible. D．The head nurse had no sympathy. [解析]　推理判斷題。醫(yī)院不許小孩進入重癥監(jiān)護室以防影響病人休息，所以說護士不讓他進說明護士很負責(zé)任。 [答案]　C 5．What is the general idea of the text? A．A boy s singing saved his sister s life. B．The little girl is well enough to go home. C．Michaels little sister is born with a serious disease. D．No children are allowed to enter the intensive care unit. [解析]　文章主旨大意題。這個故事講述的是小男孩用歌聲挽救生命垂危的妹妹的故事。 [答案]　A Ⅶ.(七選五)閱讀填空 (xx遼寧五校高三考試) 1____Whether you handle a pick or a pen，a wheelbarrow or a set of books，digging ditches or editing a paper，ringing an auction bell or writing funny things，you must work.If you look around，you will see the men who are the most able to live the rest of their days without work are the men who work the hardest.____2____It is beyond your power to do that on the sunny side of thirty.They die sometimes，but it is because they quit work at six in the evening，and do not go home until two in the morning.Its the interval that kills.____3____It also lends solidity to your sleep.Besides，it gives you a perfect and grateful appreciation of a holiday. 4____It does not know their names.Nobody likes them.The great，busy world doesnt know that they are there.____5____The busier you are，the less harm you will be likely to get into，the sweeter your sleep will be，the brighter and happier you holidays，and the more satisfied the world will be with you. A．Dont be afraid of killing yourself with overwork. B．Even it simply speaks of them as“old SoandSos boy”． C．There are young men who do not work，but the world is not proud of them. D．Work gives you an appetite for your meals. E．Each thing that we do adds a new dimension to our personality. F．So find out what you want to be and do，and take off your coat and make a dust in the world. G．Remember，you have to work. [答案]　1—5　GADCF Ⅷ.短文改錯 A few days before，Miss Wang was going home by bikes. While she was riding in the street，she sudden saw a man with a knife in his hand and with his face covering with a piece of black cloth running towards her.The man had pulled her handbag out of the basket of her bike and ran away before she could find a person to turn for help.Luckily，she had the mobile phone in her pocket.She took it out，dialing 110 and told the police in which direction the man had run.She also told the police that the man was like.The police came five minutes later，but caught the man soon. [答案]　 A few days ，Miss Wang was going home by . While she was riding in the street，she saw a man with a knife in his hand and with his face with a piece of black cloth running towards her.The man pulled her handbag out of the basket of her bike and ran away before she could find a person to turn for help.Luckily，she had mobile phone in her pocket.She took it out， 110 and told the police in which direction the man had run.She also told the police the man was like.The police came five minutes later， caught the man soon.