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2019年高中英語 Unit 1 第二學(xué)時 Learning about Language練習(xí) 新人教版必修3 Ⅰ.根據(jù)所給的中文提示完成句子 1．The________(宗教的)leader foresaw the arrival of an age of peace. 答案：Religious 2．They share the same________(信仰) and opinions. 答案：beliefs 3．In short, politeness costs nothing but________(收益) everything. 答案：gains 4．The seniors are planning to have a____________(聚會)． 答案：gathering 5．She won the best actress________(獎)． 答案：award 6．Life is a beauty, so we should________(贊美)it. 答案：admire 7．The________(起源)of his idea for the book was a painting he saw about a sinking ship. 答案：origin 8．我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了很大的變化。 Great change have________________in my hometown. 答案：taken place 9．端午節(jié)是紀(jì)念一個中國詩人的節(jié)日。 The festival is__________________a Chinese poet. 答案：in memory of 10．他們正在為演這出歌劇化妝。 They are______________for the opera. 答案：dressing up 11．我們躲在書桌下和老師開了個玩笑。 We________________our teacher by hiding under our desks. 答案：played jokes on 12．一些人希望進(jìn)行一項喜愛的夏季運動。 Some people________________________a favorite summer sport. 答案：look forward to 13．這條經(jīng)過訓(xùn)練的狗晝夜守衛(wèi)著這所房子。 The trained dog watches over the house_________________________． 答案：day and night 14．要把每天都當(dāng)作是生命中的最后一天來過。 Every day should be lived____________it were our last. 答案：as if/though 15．和朋友一起娛樂，讓他們感覺很高興。 ________________their friends makes them feel happy. 答案：Having fun with Ⅱ.用括號中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．He decided to hold a________(celebrate)for his success in business. 答案：celebration 2．In order to wele his________(arrive), we are making good preparations. 答案：arrival 3．Although my grandpa is in his eighties, he looks very________(energy) every day. 答案：energetic 4．Now she is twenty years old，and she needs to be________(independence) and deal with everything alone. 答案：independent 5．On Mid－Autumn Festival, families like to gather together, admire the________(beautiful)of the moon and eat mooncakes. 答案：beauty 6．In some areas of Africa, there are still many people who die of________(starve)． 答案：starvation 7．Easter is an important religious and________(society) festival for Christians. 答案：social 8．Dont enter the building without our________(permit)． 答案：permission 9．How can I drive away the feeling of________(sad)? 答案：sadness 10．The country heavily depends on the export of______(agriculture) modities(商品)． 答案：agricultural Ⅲ.根據(jù)句意在空格處填上適當(dāng)?shù)奶撛~ 1．________this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes. 答案：On 2．Halloween is now a childrens festival，when they can dress ________ and go to neighbours homes to ask for sweets. 答案：wp 3．Halloween also has________origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. 答案：.its 4．India has________national festival on October 2 to honor Mohandas Gandhi. 答案：a 5．________the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. 答案：If Ⅳ.用括號中的詞組翻譯句子 1．你會發(fā)現(xiàn)通過多閱讀英語取得進(jìn)步是容易的。(find it＋adj.＋to do，by doing) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：You will find it easy to make progress in English by reading more. 2．有這個男孩帶路，我們很快到達(dá)那里。(with＋n.＋doing) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：With the boy leading the way, we soon got there. 3．當(dāng)?shù)卣鸨l(fā)時，我覺得好像世界末日來臨了。(as though) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：When the earthquake broke out, I felt as though the world was at an end. 4．顯然他在撒謊。(It is obvious that...) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：It is obvious that he is telling lies. 5．有人建議我們立刻動身。(set off) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：It is suggested that we should set off at once. 6．我們得提醒他記住他的責(zé)任。(remind...of...) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：We should remind him of his responsibilities.