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2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練37 Module1 Basketball 外研版 一、單元扣點(diǎn) Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 appoint　nature　grow up　defend　draw　possess　attend　entire　score　value 1．What he said the detectives attention. 答案　drew 2．His as the captain made all the staff angry. 答案　appointment 3．In order to be well prepared for the war, they were busy building the . 答案　defences 4．It is that we should help each other. 答案　natural 5．Since you are ， you must be responsible for what you are doing. 答案　grownups 6．Now who takes of the firm? 答案　possession 7．Its my honor to have your . 答案　attendance 8．The position was with corrections in red ink. 答案　scored 9．Nowadays with the help of modern instruments, fishing is no longer dependent on the weather. 答案　entirely 10．He the house for me at $8,000. 答案　valued Ⅱ.完成句子 1．He finished his season as one of the top scorers in the league, (以平均每場(chǎng)28.2分的成績(jī))． 答案　with an average of 28.2 points per game 2．But there is no doubt that he (無(wú)愧于“一代杰出球員”這一稱號(hào))． 答案　deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation” 3．To do this, he told Yao to be more aggressive and, (有必要的話), to be rude to his teammates. 答案　if necessary 4．He was named “ ”(最有價(jià)值球員) five times. 答案　the most valued player 5．They have fantastic stories to tell about Michael Jordan, such as the time when he rescued the Bulls (避免打成平局)． 答案　from ending a game on a tie 二、七選五閱讀 1. On the Mediterranean island of Majorca in Spain, the locals are angry. Too late. In the last quarter of the 20th century, they obtained profit from foreign visitors wanting to buy up property on their beautiful island. Suddenly it occurred to Majorcans that the island no longer belonged to them. Its 630,000 inhabitants(居民) are increasingly convinced that the 14 million visitors a year are far too much of a good thing. Water is in short supply, pollution is worsening, and there is no affordable housing left for them to buy. 2. Tourism is the worlds largest and fastest growing industry. In 1950, 25 million people traveled abroad; last year it was 750 million. The World Tourism Organization predicts that 1.6 billion people, by 2020, will travel each year, spending over two trillion(萬(wàn)億) US dollars. 3. The host country may not see many benefits. In Thailand, 60% of the $4 billion annual tourism ine leaves the country. Tourists arranged by travel panies tend to stay at big foreignowned hotels, buying few local products. Mass tourism (團(tuán)隊(duì)旅游) usually leaves little money inside the country and most of the money goes to the airlines, the tour operators, and the foreign hotel owners, who are the final winners of tourism. 4. These days the industrys most urgent question may be how to control the flow of tourists. A typical example of this is Italy, where great cultural centers like Florence and Venice cant handle all the tourists they get every summer. In Florence, its halfmillion inhabitants have to live with the pollution, traffic jam, and crime caused by 11 million visitors a year. Now theres talk about how to solve these problems, like raising hotel taxes, or even charging admission to some public squares. The idea is to discourage at least some visitors, as well as to pay for cleaning up the mess. 5. For many poorer countries, tourism may still offer the best hope for development. The Vietnamese are doing their best to open up their country. Libya has paid $1 million for a study. They all want tourists. Yet if something isnt done, tourism seems certain to bee the victim of its own success. Its effect on the environment is a major concern. For this reason, tourist organizations need to have second thoughts about what exactly they are trying to sell. 答案　1.B　2.C　3.A　4.F　5.D 三、語(yǔ)法填空 It was a sunny day. A little boys father was sitting on the couch, drinking a beer, while watching 1 basketball match. Seeing this, the boy rushed to his father and shouted, “Daddy, show me how to play catch！” The father, staring 2 the television screen, replied, “Let me finish watching the match. Play outside and e back in five minutes.” “Okay, Daddy！” said the boy, running out of the room. Five minutes later, the boy returned, 3 (scream), “Daddy, lets play catch now！” By this time, the father had opened another cold beer and another match was beginning. 4 (patient) with the boys interruption, the dad brought a magazine to his son. On the cover of the magazine was a large picture of the world. The father, who was angry and 5 (bother), began tearing the magazine cover into small 6 . Then, the father turned to his boy and said, “Son, once you put this picture back together, we can play catch, but do not interrupt me again 7 you finish.” A few minutes later, the boy returned and said, “I 8 (finish), Daddy! Can we play catch now？” Surprised, the father glanced towards his child, and 9 lay the magazine with the world pieces perfectly together in his small hands. The dad asked his child how he put the world together so quickly. “ 10 was simple，” said the boy. “On the back of the world was the picture of a person, and once I put the person together, thats when the world came together.” 答案與解析　 本文是一篇記敘文。小男孩請(qǐng)求爸爸和他一塊玩捉迷藏，爸爸告訴孩子只要他把撕碎的世界地圖組合在一起就陪他玩，結(jié)果這個(gè)聰明的孩子利用地圖背面的人物圖像很快地組合完成了這幅地圖。 1．a(chǎn)　match意為“比賽”，是可數(shù)名詞，表泛指時(shí)其前要用不定冠詞a。 2．a(chǎn)t　stare at意為“盯著”，是固定短語(yǔ)，符合語(yǔ)境。 3．screaming　scream和return之間沒(méi)有連詞，故用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式；且scream和the boy之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故此處用screaming表示伴隨。 4．Impatient　由下文中的“but do not interrupt me again...”可知，這個(gè)父親變得不耐煩了。impatient意為“不耐煩的”，符合語(yǔ)境。 5．bothered　the father和bother之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此處用bothered。 6．pieces　tear sth. into pieces意為“把某物撕成碎片”，是固定短語(yǔ)，符合語(yǔ)境。 7．until/before　后半句句意為：如果你完不成就不要打斷我。not... until...意為“直到……才……”；before意為“在……之前”。 8．have finished　由語(yǔ)境可知，小男孩將爸爸撕成碎片的那張地圖拼接完整。此處指“完成了”，所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 9．there　由空格后的完全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)和“is”可知，此處是there be句型，there提前構(gòu)成了倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。故填there。 10．It/That/This　句意為：這很簡(jiǎn)單。It/That/This代指孩子拼地圖這件事。 四、短文改錯(cuò) Of all my teachers, Mr. Smith is the one who impresses me most. Because he is 54, he looks very young at his age. And hes one of the most popular teacher in our school. pared with other teacher, Mr. Smith pays more attention to his way of teaching. He tries various ways to make his class lively and interestingly. In his opinion, we would not only know “what”， but also understand “why”. So, instead of giving us answers immediately, he encourages us to think by themselves whenever he puts forward questions. With his help, we learned how to analyze and settle down problems. What a wonderful world of “what” he leads us to! He is such a learning person that we all admire him very much. 答案　 Of all my teachers, Mr. Smith is the one who impresses me most. he is 54, he looks very young his age. And hes one of the most popular in our school. pared with other teacher, Mr. Smith pays more attention to his way of teaching. He tries various ways to make his class lively and . In his opinion, we not only know “what”， but also understand “why”. So, instead of giving us answers immediately, he encourages us to think by whenever he puts forward questions. With his help, we learned how to analyze and settle down problems. What a wonderful world of “” he leads us to! He is such a person that we all admire him very much. 五、書(shū)面表達(dá) 請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的漫畫(huà)內(nèi)容，結(jié)合生活實(shí)際，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文描述漫畫(huà)內(nèi)容，分析這種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因，并發(fā)表感想。 注意：1.文章的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 2．詞數(shù)：100左右； 3．參考詞匯：義務(wù)勞動(dòng)voluntary labour　觀念outlook　精神文明spiritual civilization　物質(zhì)文明　material civilization We can see in the picture that 范文　 We can see in the picture that one person is asking the other to do some voluntary labor, but the other feels it very funny, saying, “Arent you kidding me? Times have changed and doing voluntary labor is already out of date.” It is true that with the development of economy, many people have bee rich. However, with their wallets full, some people have changed their outlook on value, laying too much emphasize on nothing but money and personal interests. At one time, serving people heart and soul was glorious, but now it is being constantly laughed at. In my opinion, spiritual civilization is as important as material civilization. Nowadays, the government advocates setting up a harmonious society. If everyone does a little bit for others and the society, our world will be a much better one.