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2019-2020年初中英語 7A Unit6 Grammar教案 牛津版 一．教學目標： 1技能目標：掌握can和may表示許可或請求的用法及區(qū)別。 掌握表示順序的詞匯的使用方法。 2.知識目標：①重點單詞： first, then, next, afterwards, finally ②重點詞組: ask for 請求，向……要 ③重點句型: Can I use your book? May I open the window? Yes,you may./ No,you can’t. 3.情感目標:通過本課學習，讓學生懂得待人要有禮貌。 二.課堂學習活動 1. 學習can 和may 的用法,核對97頁答案 2. 學習Part B, 完成Part B1 3. 完成Part B2 (按順序描述Simon的一天) 4. 寫作: 運用first , then , next , afterwards , finally 描述自己早晨起床至上學期間的事 詞匯參考: get up , dress up , wash face , have breakfast , go to school 三、家庭作業(yè) 1、《123隨堂練》第六單元第五、六課時練習。 2、學案鞏固練習 牛津初中英語7Aunit6學案 Grammar 社渚初級中學 殷建平 【溫故知新】改錯 1.How do you think of Daniel’s clothes? ________ 2.You look pretty enough with a white shirt and a tie. ________ 3.May I ask you help me clean the blackboard? Of course. ________ 4.Are they giving the show raise money for the poor students? ________ 5.Do you want to have all those food? _________ 6.Let’s take a look the fashion show. _________ 7.Does she love wearing sports shoes or boot? _________ 8.I hear they are going to show us clothes from the 1983. __________ 【課前預習】 一、 學習任務 1、背上單詞： afterwards , finally , choose 2、學會借助副詞first , then , next , afterwards , finally有序地敘述日常生活或某件事情 二、學習過程： A． 課前準備： 1．自學“課前導學”，完成97頁練習。 2．從課文中找出下列句子的譯文 1）給你。__________________________________________________ 2）這里沒有我的英語書。_______________________________________ 3）教室里太熱了。我可以打開窗子嗎？ ___________________________________________________________ 4）我可以借你的時裝秀的照片嗎？__________________________________________________________ 5）對不起，不行。_________________________________________________ 6）后來，我和家人一起吃晚飯。_____________________________________ 7）首先，他挑選穿的衣服。_________________________________________ 8）然后，他穿上白色的褲子進行打扮一下。 __________________________________________________________ 9）接著，他上臺表演。_____________________________________________ 10）后來， 他和Kitty交談。________________________________________ B、課前導學: 1．Can和may都是___________詞，表示“可以、能、會”的意思，其后必須跟__________。當我們向朋友請求允許或許可時，我們常用can ；當我們向老師、父母等成年人請求允許或許可時，我們常用________。用may比用can更有禮貌。 注：當對may開頭的一般疑問句進行否定回答時常用can’t 如： ----- May I watch TV now? ----- No, you ________. 親愛的同學們你知道 它的肯定回答嗎？ ----- May I open the window? ----- Yes, you _______.還有嗎？_________. 2．我們使用下列副詞表達事情發(fā)生的先后順序。它們通常被放在句首， 寫出它們的中文 first ( ) →then ( ) →next ( ) →afterwards ( ) →finally ( ) 3． turn on 打開（電燈/收音機/電視/煤氣灶...） 打開 Open 打開（門/盒子），睜開（眼睛） turn off 意為 __________ May I _____ _____ the light? The room is quite dark now. 4. dress up in white trousers. dress up in sth 用…打扮 dress sb 給…穿衣服 dress up 化裝、打扮 dress up as…打扮成…如： My grandpa _____ ____ ______a red coat and hat as Father Christmas. 我爺爺穿著紅衣服戴著紅帽子打扮成圣誕老人的樣子。 5. finally = at last 　　最后 6. choose to do sth.　選擇做某事 7. wear和be in都是指穿衣服的狀態(tài)（穿著衣服），后接表示服裝的詞，但是be in還可以加表示顏色的詞，說明穿什么顏色的衣服，wear不可。例如：She is in red. I am wearing a pair of black trousers . = I am in a pair of black trousers . C、【課堂檢測】 一、幫助may和can找位子 1. _______ I borrow your ruler, Lily? Yes, you _______. 2. _______ I answer the question, teacher? Yes, you __________. 3. _______ I go out to play, Mum? No, you _________. 4. After school you _______ play football or do your homework.. 5. Simon, _______ I turn on the light? It’s too dark in the classroom. 6. He ________ （能）do the show. What about you? 7. May I use your bike? Yes, you _________（可以） 8. My father _______ be at home.He’s shopping with my grandmother.（不可能） 9. --- May I dress up in a white skirt? --- No, you ________.（不可以） 10. Who’s knocking on the door? It __ be our English teacher.(也許，可能) 二、單選題 （ ）1. Can I take a look at your new tie? Sorry , you ______ A. can B. may C. can’t D. mayn’t （ ）2. --- May I borrow your new trainer? --- ______ A. Thank you B. That’s all right. C. Yes, please. D. Never mind. （ ）3. My father _ be in his office. He is visiting Beijing with his friends. A. can B. may C. can’t D. mayn’t （ ）4. The cotton blouse is for you , please _________. A. put on it B. take off it C. put it on D. take it off （ ）5. He is choosing _________ for the fashion show. A. what do wear B. how to wear C. what to wear D. how do wear （ ）6. --- Must we finish our homework at school? --- No, you _______. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. mayn’t （ ）7.--- Do you need energy to dance? --- Yes, I _______. A. do B. need C. must D. can （ ）8. --- Would you please borrow me your silk T-shirt? ---_______. A. Thank you B. That’s all right. C. Certainly. D. Never mind. 【反饋練習】 一．詞形變化 1. My mother asks me _____________ (do ) the homework on time(按時) . 2. Every day I choose what ____________(wear). 3. I do after-school _______________(activity). 4. She ____________(talk)about her morning activities now . 5. I can ______________(choose)my new dress . 6. Jill _______________ (do) her homework every evening . 7. Jill _______________ (do) her homework at the moment . 8. I will ______________ (have) dinner with my family this evening . 9. May I ______________ (turn ) on the radio? 二．選擇 ( ) 1. ---Can I borrow some money ? --- _______________ , I don’t have _____________ . A. Yes , one B. No, one C. Sorry , any D. Sorry, it ( ) 2. ___________ I ask you a question , Mr Wu ? A. May B. Can C. Do D. Let ( ) 3. --- Can you answer the question ? ---______________. A. Yes , I do B. Yes , I can C. No, I don’t D. No, I can ( ) 4. I can’t see the words on the blackboard . May I ______ the lights ? A. open B. close C. turn on D. turn off ( ) 5. ---Can I use your rubber ?--- OK , here _____________. A. it is B. is it C. are you D. it’s ( ) 6. --- May I watch TV now ? --- No, you __________ finish your homework A. may B. can C. could D. must ( ) 7. --- It’s very hot in the classroom . May I __________ the window ? --- Yes , you ___________. A. open, may B. to open, can’t C. close , may D. to close , may not 三．句型轉換 1. Can I use your ruler ?(作否定回答) ____________ , you _____________. 2. You may watch TV.（改為一般疑問句） ___________ ____________ watch TV ? 3. He can fly a kite .（改為否定句） He ______________ _____________ a kite. 4. I can trun on the lights . （改為一般疑問句） ____________ you _____________ on the lights ? 5. Amy is wearing a purple blouse ．(同義句) Amy ___________ ____________ a purple blouse . 四．將下列句子重新排列，使它們組成一段意義連貫的短文． A. First , I say goodbye to my teachers . B. Finally I go to bed . C. Then I take a No. 3 bus home. D. Afterwards I have dinner with my family. E. Next I open the door and have a rest on a chair . 正確的順序是：______ _______ _______ _______ _______