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第15課時(shí) 九年級(jí)Units 1～3 好題隨堂演練 一、閱讀理解 (xx山東濱州中考)Inventions make the world better, smarter and a little more fun. The folding bike helmet(頭盔) People hate to wear a helmet because its think and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastics. It is just as strong as the traditional ones，but flexible(靈活的)enough to fold almost totally flat. Also it is much easier to carry. Shoes that tie themselves After we see the movie Back to the Future，almost everyone wants a pair of selftying shoes. Now, thanks to Nike, the shoe dream comes true. When you press a button, the shoes can tie themselves. The smart alarm clock—Hello Sense An alarm clock, call Hello Sense, can improve your sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles. Sweet potatoes tht could save lives The lack(缺乏) of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses for illnesses. In subSaharan Africa, plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes. These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses. 1.The folding bike helmet is ． A．thick and heavy B．made from metal C．not as strong as a traditional one D．flexible enough to fold almost flat 2．Which company makes selftying shoes? A．Adidas. B．Kappa. C．Nike. D．LiNing. 3．The smart alarm clock can NOT ． A．improve our sleep B．control our weight C．record our sleep cycles D．control the temperature in the bedroom 4．If a child has a poor eyesight, he may be in the lack of A．vitamin A B．vitamin B C．vitamin C D．vitamin C 5．You can find the passage in a ． A．newspaper B．story book C．guide book D．cookery book 二、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用 A．根據(jù)句意及漢語提示或音標(biāo)填寫單詞。 1．(xx山東青島市北期末)These days, more and more people think that food (安全) is the most important. 2．(2019預(yù)測(cè))Bill is not afraid to (表達(dá)) his opinions. 3．(xx山東威海高新模擬)The students in our class are into eight groups to have a competition. 4．(2019原創(chuàng))A good relationship is built on trust, so dont your friends easily. 5．(xx山東威海中考)Is the bridge strong enough to two heavy trucks at the same time? B．根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。 6．(xx山東煙臺(tái)中考)The artist doesnt paint for money but for his own (please)． 7．(2019原創(chuàng))The warmth from the fire made her feel (sleep)． 8．(2019原創(chuàng))The modern technologies have brought many new possibilities to our (day) life. 9．(2019預(yù)測(cè))Teenagers should be allowed (choose) their own clothes. 10．(2019原創(chuàng))—Do you know when the telephone (invent)? —In 1860. 三、完成句子 1．(2019原創(chuàng))改革開放以來，我們家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。 Since the reform and openingup, in our hometown. 2．(2019原創(chuàng))Jack的父母認(rèn)為成為志愿者妨礙了他的學(xué)業(yè)。 Jacks parents believe that being a volunteer . 3．(2019原創(chuàng))如果你兩只兔都趕，那一只也逮不著。 two hares, you will catch neither. 4．(2019原創(chuàng))不僅他父母是著名的設(shè)計(jì)師，他也是。 5．(xx陜西商洛商南改編)公共場(chǎng)合不允許抽煙。 四、動(dòng)詞填空 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空，必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞。 (xx山東濱州中考改編)I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job. One day, while I 1. (walk) on the street, I heard that a beautiful piece of piano music 2. (play) above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly 3. (find) out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano. She was singing songs about love, believing in yourself and keeping on 4. (try). The way she was singing made me relaxed. I stood there quietly, 5. (watch) her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people. She noticed me. I walked over and 6. (tell) her how good her music sounded. “Thank you，” she said. “I have been going through a hard time recently, but youve made me hopeful again.” I said to her. “Im glad that I could help，” she replied. “Why are you so sad？” “Well, my mom 7. (lose) her job, and Im not so sure what to do...” “Did you notice the way you were walking? Your head was down，” she said. “ 8. (not be) upset, because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You 9. (smile) more... lift your head up.” I looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. “Why 10. you 10. (play) the piano here now？” I asked her with a smile. She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music. I smiled a little wider, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on. 五、任務(wù)型閱讀 (xx山東煙臺(tái)中考) On April 26, xx, a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world. Chinas first homemade aircraft carrier(航空母艦) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning. It is the largest and best ship China has ever built. The new ship is Chinas second aircraft carrier and it has no name yet. Chinas first carrier is called Liaoning, which was bought from Ukraine and later rebuilt by China. The new carrier was designed in China and building began in xx. It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields. The ship must be completed at sea, which will take several years. An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it. Thanks to carriers, planes can fight along with warships. They allow planes to take off and land from anywhere in the ocean around the world. But an aircraft carrier is very hard and expensive to build. It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials. For example, a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60，000 tons of steel! It also uses complex(綜合的) technologies, including radar, electrics, mechanics and weapons. Finally, it takes years to build. Today, not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one. When the new carrier is finished, China will become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after the US, Russia, UK, France, Italy and Spain. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。 1．請(qǐng)將文中畫線句子翻譯成漢語。 2．What is the size of the new aircraft carrier of China? 3．Please describe two uses of an aircraft carrier. ① ② 4．請(qǐng)將句子補(bǔ)充完整，使其意思連貫。 To build an aircraft carrier needs and besides money, steel and quite a long time 5．Today, our motherland has the ability to build our own aircraft carrier. What do you think of it? 六、書面表達(dá) (2019預(yù)測(cè))假如你是一個(gè)發(fā)明家，你想發(fā)明什么？請(qǐng)以“I Want to Invent ”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀阆氚l(fā)生的東西及原因。 要求：1.短文須包括所有要點(diǎn)提示，語句通順，意思連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 2．80～100詞； 3．文中不得出現(xiàn)個(gè)人真實(shí)姓名和校名。 I Want to Invent 參考答案 一、DCBAA 二、1.safety　2.express　3.divided　4.doubt 5．support　6.pleasure　7.sleepy　8.daily 9．to choose　10.was invented 三、1.great changes have taken place 2．gets in the way of his schoolwork 3．If you run after 4．Not only his parents but also he is a great designer. 5．Smoking is not allowed in public places. 四、1.was walking　2.was played　3.to find 4．trying　5.watching　6.told　7.has lost/lost 8．Dont be　9.should smile　10.are; playing 五、1.這是迄今為止中國建造的一艘最大的、最精良的帆船。 2．It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. 3．①It can carry planes and troops to war. ②Planes can take off and land from anywhere in the ocean around the world. 4．special materials; complex technologies 5．I am proud of our motherland and I will study hard to help make our country become stronger and stronger. 六、I Want to Invent a Flying Car It is not uncommon to meet traffic problems and serious air pollution in big city. It is a must to have a plan to improve the serious condition. I get an idea to design my own flying machine like a car which can drive well in the street as well as fly between the high rises to avoid the traffic jam. Whats more, when it is moving, it can transform the motion energy into electricity to drive the engine. Thus, it is possible to save a lot of fuel and reduce the air pollution. It is of great use to solve the problems of traffic jam and air pollution, and even save the natural resource. Bright idea can only be achieved with the determination and courage. I believe my idea will turn a new leaf of future life.