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詞匯運(yùn)用(四)　保護(hù)我們的生活環(huán)境+埃及的吉薩大金字塔 A (ⅰ)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。 afford　daily　kick　patient　seldom 1.E-payment service is now widely used in our 　　　　life. 2.The nurses in the hospital take good care of their 　　　　. 3.Tina 　　　　did sports before but now she exercises every day. 4.Granny told me that her family could not even 　　　　a bike at that time. 5.Billy was 　　　　a ball around the yard while his mum was cooking in the kitchen. (ⅱ)[xx南充改編] 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 Save Our Environment 　　There is no doubt that global warming has become one of the biggest problems we face today. So its 6.　　　　(重要的) for us to protect our environment. 　　As middle school students, what can we do? First of all, try to take bicycles and 7.　　　　(公共的)transportation to school instead of cars because it will make 8.　　　　(更少的) CO2(二氧化碳). It can not only be good for our 9.　　　　(健康), but also make it possible for us to get close to nature. Then, its necessary to pick up 10.　　　　(垃圾) and put it into the dustbin(垃圾桶). Planting more trees can also help a lot. 11.　　　　(然而), we should never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classroom. 12.　　　　(此外), why not reuse water and paper to live a low-carbon life? 　　I think its 13.　　　　(每個(gè)人的) duty to help our Earth. And even the 14.　　　　(簡單的) activities can make a real difference to our environment. So dont put it off! Lets do what we can to protect our home. I 15.　　　　(相信) we will make our world more and more beautiful. B (ⅰ)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。 compare　hundred　true　thin　wide 1.The old man gave away eight　　　　 books to the primary school in the countryside. 2.The higher the mountain is, the 　　　　the air is. 3.E-mail English is　　　　 used among young people. 4.When we　　　　 Western culture with Chinese culture, well find many differences. 5.To tell the 　　　　, I dont like the drinks in that caf. (ⅱ)[xx煙臺(tái)改編] 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 　　The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the Wonders of the Ancient World. It was 6.　　　　(建造) more than 4,000 years ago in Egypt. It is so 7.　　　　(受歡迎的) that millions of tourists from around the world come to visit it every year. 　　In Egypt there are over 80 pyramids and the largest one is the Great Pyramid. It 8.　　　　(位于) on the west bank of the Nile. In fact, all the pyramids along the Nile are on the west bank. The 9.　　　　(古代的) Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life. That is why their dead 10.　　　　(身體) were buried(埋葬) on the west bank of the Nile. 　　You can hardly 11.　　　　(想象) how huge the Great Pyramid is. It has over 2 million blocks. Some are as heavy as five school buses. 12.　　　　(雖然)they were heavy, workers were able to put a block into the pyramid every three minutes. 　　The workers, Egyptian men and women worked in teams. The teams had different 13.　　　　(任務(wù)). Some dug up the stones. Others moved them. Another team cut the stones. The last group put the stones into the pyramid. There were so many different teams but the pyramid is 14.　　　　(完美的). No stone is in the wrong position. 　　But how did the Egyptians move those heavy stones to the top without any 15.　　　　(現(xiàn)代的) machinery(機(jī)械)? No one knows for sure. Many things about the Great Pyramid are still a mystery. 參考答案 A　(ⅰ)1.daily　分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句需要填形容詞作定語修飾life,備選項(xiàng)中daily(日常的)和patient(耐心的)可作形容詞。據(jù)此理解句意:電子支付服務(wù)現(xiàn)在在我們的日常生活中被廣泛使用。故填daily。 2.patients　分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句需填名詞作賓語,備選項(xiàng)中patient(病人)可用作名詞。句意:這家醫(yī)院的護(hù)士很好地照看她們的病人。由此可知選 patient;由句意可知,這里應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填patients。 3.seldom　分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句需填副詞作狀語修飾動(dòng)詞did,備選項(xiàng)中seldom(很少)是副詞。句意:蒂娜以前很少運(yùn)動(dòng),但現(xiàn)在每天都鍛煉。故填seldom。 4.afford　分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句需填動(dòng)詞作賓語從句的謂語,備選項(xiàng)中afford(買得起)和kick(踢)均為動(dòng)詞。據(jù)此理解句意:奶奶告訴我,她的家里在當(dāng)時(shí)甚至都買不起一輛自行車。由此可知選afford,could not后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填afford。 5.kicking　分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句需填動(dòng)詞作主句的謂語,備選項(xiàng)中afford(買得起)和kick(踢)均為動(dòng)詞。據(jù)此理解句意:當(dāng)比利的媽媽在廚房做飯時(shí),比利在院子里踢球。由此可知選kick。根據(jù)句意可知,主句應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示當(dāng)時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,其結(jié)構(gòu)為was kicking。故填kicking。 (ⅱ)6.important　7.public　8.less　9.health 10.rubbish/litter　11.However　12.Besides 13.everyones　14.simplest　15.believe B　(ⅰ)1.hundred　2.thinner　3.widely　4.compare 5.truth (ⅱ)6.built　7.popular　8.lies　9.ancient　10.bodies　 11.imagine　12.Although/Though　13.tasks　14.perfect　15.modern