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語法專題（八）　系動詞和情態(tài)動詞 【考點(diǎn)過關(guān)訓(xùn)練】 Ⅰ.將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語,注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问? 1.She 　　　　　　　when she saw her grandparents yesterday.（感到開心） 2.—Must I finish the work now? —No, you 　　　　　　　　.（不必） 3.I think you 　　　　　　　　. I’ll cook dinner for you.（一定餓了） 4.—Peter, is the dictionary Mary’s? —No, it 　　　　　　　　. Her dictionary is at home.（不可能是她的） 5.—Could I have a look at your photos? —Yes, you 　　　　　　　　.（能） Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 6.Oh, it 　　　　so nice.What beautiful music it is! A.smells B.sounds C.tastes D.looks 7.I really enjoy the noodles and vegetables.They 　　　　delicious. A.stay B.feel C.taste D.sound 8.—Where are you going this month? —We 　　　　go to Hangzhou, but we’re not sure. A.needn’t B.must C.might D.mustn’t 9.—May I go out for a while, Mom? —No, you 　　　　.You have to finish your homework first. A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.won’t 10.Students in our school 　　　　know shouting is not allowed in the library. A.can B.may C.must D.need 11.The woman who is talking with Mr.Brown 　　　　be Miss Li.She has gone to England. A.can’t B.must C.may D.mustn’t 12.—　　　　 you do me a favor? I can’t open this bottle. —Sure, with pleasure. A.Would B.Could C.Should D.Shall 13.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green? —Yes, I’m afraid we 　　　　. That’s the traffic rule. A.can B.may C.have to D.need 14. 　　　　I see your ID card, sir? We have to check your information. A.May B.Must C.Should D.Need 15.Finish your homework first, and then you’ll 　　　　watch TV for an hour. A.can B.be able to C.able D.could 【語法綜合演練】 單項(xiàng)填空 1.[xx曲靖] —Hi, class! You 　　　　come to school tomorrow. —Wow, great news! A.wasn’t able to B.won’t have to C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t 2.[xx云南] —Will you go camping with us, Bob? —I’d love to, but I 　　　　study for the test. A.may B.must C.can D.could 3.[xx云南] —I saw Susan in the library just now. —No, it 　　　　be her. She went to Shanghai this morning. A.must B.can’t C.may D.needn’t 4.[xx曲靖] —　　　　 I use your dictionary? —Sorry, I left it at home. A.Must B.Need C.May D.Should 5.[xx曲靖模擬] —Must I return the book this week? —No, you 　　　　.You can 　　　　it for 20 days. A.mustn’t; keep B.needn’t; borrow C.needn’t; keep D.can’t; borrow 6.[xx萊蕪] Recently people in China 　　　　take much money on shopping because they often use Alipay（支付寶）. A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t 7.[xx廣東] —Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice. —If farmers 　　　　start planting rice in salty water, China’s food supply will surely rise. A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t 8.[xx黃石] —It’s too hot.　　　　 I swim in the lake? —No, you 　　　　.That’s too dangerous! A.Should; can’t B.Need; mustn’t C.Must; needn’t D.Could; can’t 9.[xx撫順] The chicken soup 　　　　delicious.I can’t wait to have a taste. A.tastes B.feels C.sounds D.smells 10.[xx重慶B] The cake 　　　　delicious.I’d like to have another one. A.tastes B.looks C.sounds D.feels Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.—Mom, must I stay there the whole day? —No, you 　　　　. You 　　　　come back after lunch if you like. A.mustn’t; can B.needn’t; must C.needn’t; may D.mustn’t; may 2.There’s enough time for you to go to the airport. You 　　　　hurry now. A.should B.needn’t C.must D.can’t 3.In competition, as in life, you 　　　　not always win. A.may B.shall C.must D.need 4. 　　　　you please help me with my math? A.Should B.Would C.Shall D.Need 5.—Could I watch TV now, Mom? —No, you 　　　　. A.won’t B.couldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 6.The store stays 　　　　until late on Thursdays.（open） 7.—Shall we go for a walk? —　　　　 great. （sound） 8.No one can 　　　　in the hospital. （smoke） 9. The mooncake with meat in it tastes 　　　　and sells 　　　　. （good） 10.It rained heavily. We had to 　　　　at home. （stay） 11.You look tired. You’d better 　　　　some sleep. （get） 12.Mom, what are you cooking? It smells so 　　　　.（sweet） 13.The cheese doesn’t 　　　　good. Why don’t we go to buy some fresh cheese? （taste） 14.The air 　　　　fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue. （smell） 15.—Hurry up, Mom! The bus is coming. —Wait a minute, dear. You 　　　　cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.（must） 參考答案 【考點(diǎn)過關(guān)訓(xùn)練】 Ⅰ．1．felt happy 　2．needn’t/don’t have to 3．must be hungry　4．can’t be hers 　5．can Ⅱ．6—10 BCCCC　11—15 ABCAB 【語法綜合演練】 中考體驗(yàn) 1—5 BBBCC　6—10 AADDA 能力訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ．1—5 CBABC Ⅱ．6．open　7．Sounds　8．smoke　9．good; well　10．stay 11．get　12．sweet　13．taste　14．smells　15．mustn’t