《中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 語法精析強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 第十二講 并列句、復(fù)合句和連詞課件 外研版.ppt》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 語法精析強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 第十二講 并列句、復(fù)合句和連詞課件 外研版.ppt（136頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

第十二講并列句、復(fù)合句和連詞,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練,1.Alice,doyouknow________tomorrow?A．whatwillwedoB．whenwewillstartC．wheretheywentD．howwilltheygothere【解析】考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述語序，故排除A和D；由tomorrow可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí)，故選B。答案：B,2．People________overweightneedmorewaterthanthinpeople.A．whoisB．whichareC．thatisD．whoare【解析】考查定語從句。先行詞people是人且是復(fù)數(shù)形式，關(guān)系代詞用who，且謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式are，故應(yīng)選D。答案：D,3．(2015南京)YoudbettertravelaroundNanjingwithalocaltourguide________youwanttoknowmoreaboutitsculture.A．unlessB．untilC．a(chǎn)lthoughD．if【解析】考查狀語從句的連接詞。unless“除非”；until“直到”；although“雖然”；if“如果”。結(jié)合句意“如果想要了解更多南京的文化，最好有一名當(dāng)?shù)氐膶?dǎo)游陪同游覽”可知選D。答案：D,4．(2015六盤水)—Couldyoutellme________atthemeeting?—Sorry,Ididntgotothemeeting.A．whathesaidB．whatdidhesayC．whathesaysD．whatdoeshesay【解析】考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述語序，排除B、D；由答語可知會(huì)議已經(jīng)結(jié)束，故應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。故選A。答案：A,5．Fatherwontallowmetoplayoutside________Iwashupthedishes.A．ifnotB．ifC．unlessD．because【解析】考查連詞的用法。句意為“如果我不洗刷盤子的話，爸爸就不讓我出去玩”，故選C。答案：C,6．(2015鹽城)IntheUK,aladyusuallydoesntliketobeasked________.A．whetherhasshegotmarriedB．howoldissheC．whereshecomesfromD．howmuchsheweighs【解析】考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述語序，排除A和B；再結(jié)合西方習(xí)俗應(yīng)選D。答案：D,7．(2015益陽)Writedownthetelephonenumber,________youllforgetit.A．orB．a(chǎn)ndC．so【解析】考查連詞辨析。由第一句“把電話號(hào)碼寫下來”可知，第二句應(yīng)為“否則你會(huì)忘記了”，or意為“否則”。故選A。答案：A,8．Theshop________sellsflowersisattheendofthestreet.A．whoB．whereC．which【解析】考查定語從句。本句是含定語從句的主從復(fù)合句。先行詞theshop(商店)是物，應(yīng)使用that或which引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選C。句意為“賣花的那家商店在街道的盡頭”。答案：C,9．(2015青島)Atschool,wearetaught________knowledge________howtobehavewell.A．neither;norB．either;orC．notonly;butalsoD．not;but【解析】考查連詞的用法。neither...nor...“既不……也不……”；either...or...“或者……或者……”；notonly...butalso...“不僅……而且……”；not...but...“不是……而是……”。結(jié)合句意可知，在學(xué)校，我們不僅學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)，而且學(xué)習(xí)如何表現(xiàn)得好。故選C。答案：C,10．(2015宜賓)Itis________abeautifulgarden_______weliketoplayinit.A．so;thatB．such;thatC．too;toD．very;that【解析】考查連詞的用法。such所修飾的中心詞是名詞，so所修飾的中心詞是形容詞或副詞。所以此處用such...that表示“如此……以至于……”。答案：B,11．—Itssolate.Whynotwritethereporttomorrow?—ButIdontknow________Icandoitifnotnow.A．whyB．whenC．howD．where【解析】考查連詞的用法?？疾榫湟鉃椤叭绻F(xiàn)在不做的話，我不知道什么時(shí)候能做”。when“什么時(shí)候”符合題意。答案：B,12．(2015常州)—Jenny,willyouleavefortheUSAnow?—No.Itwillbetwoweeks________Ileavehere.A．untilB．sinceC．beforeD．when【解析】考查時(shí)間狀語從句。根據(jù)句意Jenny不會(huì)現(xiàn)在動(dòng)身去美國，所以應(yīng)該是在走前還有兩個(gè)星期，until“直到……為止”；since“自……以來”；before“在……之前”；when“當(dāng)……時(shí)”。故選C。答案：C,13．(2015廣州)Thestories________werewrittenbyMarkTwainareoftenhumorous.A．thatB．thoseC．whoD．what【解析】考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。先行詞是thestories指物，用that引導(dǎo)定語從句，故選A。答案：A,14．________wellyoudrive,youmustdrivecarefully.A．NomatterwhereB．InorderthatC．NomatterhowD．Assoonas【解析】考查狀語從句。句意為“不管你開車開得多好，也一定要認(rèn)真開”。故選C。答案：C,15．—Excuseme,canyoutellme________？—Sorry,Idontknow.Youcangototheinformationdesk.A．thatthereisatrainB．whenthetrainleavesC．whichtraincanItakeD．wheredoesthetraingo【解析】考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述語序，排除C和D。此處是詢問火車什么時(shí)候離開，故選B。答案：B,16．(2015青島)—Imwaitingforthemail.Doyouknow________itwillarrive?—Usuallyitcomesby4：00p．m.A．howB．whereC．whenD．what【解析】考查賓語從句的連接詞。由答語“by4：00p．m.”可知用when“什么時(shí)候”作引導(dǎo)詞。答案：C,17．—Whatareyoulookingfor?—Imlookingforthewatch________Iboughtyesterday.A．whichB．whoC．whose【解析】考查定語從句。句中的先行詞是物，故用which。答案：A,18．—David,couldyoutellme________？—Everyfouryears.A．whenthe2014WorldCupwillfinishB．howoftentheWorldCuptakesplaceC．howmanyteamstakepartintheWorldCupD．whomayscorethemostgoalsinthe2014WorldCup【解析】考查賓語從句。由Everyfouryears可知，問句詢問的是頻率，疑問詞用howoften。答案：B,19．(2015汕尾)Ihatepeople________laughatotherswhentheyareintrouble.A．whoB．whomC．whichD．they【解析】考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。先行詞people是人，且關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語，故用who引導(dǎo)定語從句。答案：A,20．YesterdayLiMingwenttothevillage________hisfamilylivedtenyearsago.A．whenB．whichC．whereD．that【解析】考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。先行詞是表示地點(diǎn)的village，所以首先排除表示時(shí)間的A項(xiàng)；選項(xiàng)B應(yīng)該用inwhich；選項(xiàng)D應(yīng)在原句lived后加in。故選C。答案：C,21．Whynotlookupthenewwordinadictionary________youdontknowit?A．ifB．thatC．thoughD．whether【解析】考查狀語從句。句意為“如果你不知道的話，為什么不到字典中去查查這個(gè)新單詞呢？”if“如果，是否”，可用于引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句或賓語從句；that用于引導(dǎo)賓語從句或定語從句；though“盡管”，用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；whether“是否”，用于引導(dǎo)賓語從句。結(jié)合句意知選A。答案：A,22．(2015濟(jì)寧)—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinJining?—Comeandhavealook.Myphotoswillshowyou________.A．howwasthetripB．whydidwegothereC．howwewentthereD．whatthetripwaslike【解析】考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述語序，排除A和B，由句意可知選D。答案：D,23．(2015成都)WuYiwillhelpwiththehousework________hegetshomeafterschool.A．sinceB．whileC．a(chǎn)ssoonas【解析】考查連詞的用法。句意為“他一放學(xué)回家就幫著做家務(wù)”，assoonas意為“一……就……”。故選C。答案：C,24．(2015廣東)—Sir,Jennywantstoknowwhenshecanleavetheoffice.—Onlywhenshe________copyingthisreport.A．finishesB．finishC．finishedD．willfinish,【解析】由上句“Sir，Jennywantstoknowwhenshecanleavetheoffice.(先生，珍妮想知道她什么時(shí)候可以離開辦公室。)”可推知，下句應(yīng)意為“只有當(dāng)她抄完這份報(bào)告時(shí)”。下句表示將來的意義，但在when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。從句的主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選A。答案：A,25．—Couldyoutellme________yuanxiaoinChina?—UsuallyatLanternFestival.A．whendopeopleeatB．howdopeopleeatC．whenpeopleeatD．howpeopleeat【解析】考查賓語從句。賓語從句的語序使用陳述語序，由此可排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；由答語“UsuallyatLanternFestival.”可知，問句詢問的是“中國人何時(shí)吃元宵”，故用when引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選C。答案：C,,謝謝觀看,