高考英語二輪復習 綜合模擬預測卷(打包4套).zip
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綜合模擬預測卷(三)
本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Where is Jack going to pay a visit?
A.Paris. B.London. C.Sydney.
2.What does the woman think of the man’s words?
A.Doubtful. B.Surprised. C.Satisfied.
3.At what time does the man want to watch the game?
A.Tomorrow morning.
B.Tomorrow night.
C.On Friday night.
4.Where will Mary go first?
A.To the library.
B.To the teacher’s office.
C.To the teaching building.
5.How much did the woman pay for her plane ticket?
A.$150. B.$120. C.$100.
第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.How does Dave feel about the interview?
A.Disappointed. B.Nervous. C.Satisfied.
7.How many people were selected for this interview?
A.4. B.16. C.14.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.What does the woman think of the city?
A.Exciting but noisy.
B.Amazing but dirty.
C.Old and awful.
9.What is the man doing now?
A.Chatting with a friend online.
B.Conducting a questionnaire.
C.Making a phone call.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.How many apartments have the speakers already looked at?
A.Two. B.Four. C.Five.
11.What’s wrong with the apartment,according to the man?
A.It’s not super big.
B.It’s on the top floor.
C.It’s a corner apartment.
12.What will the speakers probably do next?
A.Take the new apartment.
B.Look at other apartments.
C.Stay in their current apartment.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.How long was the woman away from school?
A.One semester.
B.One year.
C.Four years.
14.Why was the woman having a difficult time in school before?
A.Her classes were very challenging.
B.She didn’t know what she wanted to study.
C.Her parents wouldn’t allow her to study education.
15.What did she learn during her time off?
A.How to work with kids.
B.How to teach science classes.
C.How to work with disabled adults.
16.Who would the woman advise to take a break from school?
A.All students.
B.Students who dislike studying.
C.Students who want to find some motivation.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.What will be done on China’s TV channels?
A.Limitation of the amount of satellite channels.
B.Limitation of the entertainment programs.
C.Limitation of the sports programs.
18.When is the prime time of TV?
A.From 7:30 am. to 10 am..
B.From 7:30 pm. to 10 pm..
C.From 7:30 am. to 10 pm..
19.What types of program are asked to increase?
A.Legal and social programs.
B.Cartoon movies and soap operas.
C.News,documentaries and educational programs.
20.How should the channels value the program in the future according to the statement?
A.By audience viewing figures.
B.By the greater emphasis on social values.
C.By the evaluation of the audience.
聽力原文
Text 1
W:Where would you like to go on vacation,Jack?London or Paris?
M:Neither,I’d like to go to Sydney.
Text 2
M:Sorry,I’m late.The traffic was so heavy that I was caught in the jam.
W:Don’t always use the same excuse.
M:I am really sorry.I promise I’ll come here on time next time.
Text 3
W:Ticket Office.What can I do for you?
M:I want to watch the football game on Friday night.Are the tickets available today?
W:OK.Let me see.The tickets for tonight have been sold out.They are available before 12:00 tomorrow.
Text 4
M:Would you mind going to the library with me,Mary?
W:I’d like to,but I must go to Mr.White’s office to hand in my homework first.
M:OK.I will buy two bottles of water and then wait for you in front of our teaching building.
Text 5
M:How much did your plane ticket to New York cost?
W:The usual price is $150 but I got it for $120 because I joined the club of the airline company.
M:That’s great.
W:Well,there were also tickets sold at $100,but the flight took off too late.
Text 6
W:Hi,Dave!Are you here for another job interview?
M:Yes,I’m pretty hopeful this time.I’ve just finished my second interview with this company.
W:That sounds great.I hope it works out for you.But isn’t it expensive just getting here?
M:No,in fact the company pays all my expenses.They’ve put me up in a hotel downtown.
W:How nice!How many people are they interviewing?
M:Well,they interviewed 16 the first time,and now 4 of us were chosen to come back for this interview.
W:It sounds that you have a good chance to be selected then.
M:I hope so.The manager told me he would call us on Monday.
W:Good luck to you!
Text 7
M:So how do you like our city?
W:Oh.It’s so exciting.But it’s noisy for me.
M:Well,what do you think of the sights?
W:They’re amazing,especially the high buildings.And I love the mountains,too.I think the Statue of Liberty is beautiful.
M:Yes,it is.OK.Now,what’s your opinion of transport in the city?
W:At the moment,we’re using taxies.They are not too bad.Anyway,it’s very cheap.
M:Right.OK.Can you tell me where you are staying?
W:Hold on.The address is in my bag.Here,103 East 49th Street,the Hotel of the City.
M:Do you like it?
W:Oh,no.I think it’s awful.I prefer older hotels.
M:Fine.Now can you write your name on the questionnaire please?Here’s the pen.
W:OK.
M:Thanks.That’s great.And when are you returning to England?
W:I’m flying back on Saturday.
M:Well,enjoy the rest of your stay.
W:Thanks.
Text 8
W:I hate looking for a new apartment.
M:I don’t like it,either.But I’m hopeful about this next one.
W:Why?It will be the fifth one.Do you think that’s the charm?
M:No,we don’t need any magic.This one has a lot of great things about it.I know I’ll like it,but I’m hoping you’ll agree.
W:Go ahead,then.Tell me why I should live there.
M:Well,for one,it’s a corner apartment.That means we don’t share as many walls with neighbors.
W:Good.I don’t need them telling me to turn down my music.
M:It’s also on the top floor,so we don’t have to listen to anyone walking above us.
W:OK.You’ve almost convinced me.Now,tell me what’s wrong with it.
M:Well,the bad thing is that it’s not super big.
W:You know I don’t care about that.
M:OK.Great!
W:Is it expensive?
M:No,it’s actually within our price range.
W:Well,you should have told me that first!I’m ready to stop the search now.
Text 9
M:I’m so glad you’re back in school this semester.
W:Thanks.I missed it here,but I’m really glad I took time off.
M:Are you?Most people want to graduate in four years.
W:I know.But I wasn’t doing very well in my classes.I had no direction.I needed some real world experience.
M:So,what did you do?
W:I assisted a teacher who taught students with disabilities.It was very meaningful and inspiring...I had never worked with kids before,so I had to learn a lot.
M:Like what?
W:Well,I had to learn to give directions very clearly because I didn’t want to confuse them.I also had to learn how to respond to kids who were behaving badly.Overall,I became very patient.
M:Are you glad you took the year off?
W:Yeah.Before,I was taking classes in biology because my parents wanted me to become a doctor.But now,I will take classes in education and child development because I know what I want.
M:That’s great.It sounds like your time away from school was very valuable.
W:It was.You know,I wouldn’t recommend taking time off to every student.But it helped me to find some motivation to come back to school and take it more seriously.
Text 10
China’s television watchdog has cut down the amount of entertainment programs that satellite channels can broadcast.From the start of next year,each of the 34 satellite channels will be limited to two such programs each week.It was stated on Tuesday by the State Administration of Radio,F(xiàn)ilm and Television.A channel can broadcast a maximum of 90 minutes of entertainment every day during the prime time hours of 7:30 pm. to 10:00 pm..The watchdog will also control the total number of entertainment shows nationwide.During prime time every day,the 34 channels can show only nine entertainment programs in total.The statement said they wanted to increase the number of news programs,educational programs and documentaries.Every channel has also been ordered to create a program that promotes traditional virtues and socialist core values.Channels have been told not to value the program by audience viewing figures but by the greater emphasis on social values.
答案 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A
9.B 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.C
17.B 18.B 19.C 20.B
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) (共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
A
Buckingham Palace is where the Queen lives.It is the Queen’s official and main royal London home.
Buckingham Palace was originally a splendid house built by the Duke(公爵) of Buckingham for his wife.George Ⅳ began changing it into a palace in 1826.It has been the official London home of Britain’s royal family since 1837.Buckingham Palace is also an office and used for the administrative work of the royal family.
When the Queen is at home you can see her royal flag (the Royal Standard) flying from the flag pole on top of Buckingham Palace.
The flag is divided into four equal parts.The first and fourth parts represent England and contain three gold lions walking on a red field; the second part represents Scotland and contains a red lion standing on a gold field; the third part represents Ireland and contains the gold coat of arms of Ireland on a blue field.
In flag protocol (禮儀),the Royal Standard which must only be flown from buildings where the Queen is present is supreme(至高無上的).It flies above the British Union Flag (the Union Jack),and other British flags.It never flies at half mast.
The guards of the Palace wear red jackets and tall,furry hats.When the first guards come on duty,there is a ceremony called the Changing of the Guard.A familiar sight at Buckingham Palace is the Changing of the Guard ceremony that takes place in the open space in front of it each morning.
The Palace has around 750 rooms,including 19 state rooms,52 royal and guest bedrooms,78 bathrooms,92 offices,a cinema and a swimming pool.It also has its own post office and police station.About 400 people work at the Palace,including servants,chefs,footmen,cleaners,gardeners,electricians,and so on.More than 50,000 people come to the Palace each year as guests to dinners,receptions and Royal Garden Parties.
【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇說明文,介紹了英國女王居住的白金漢宮,包括其歷史淵源、升旗儀式以及內(nèi)部構(gòu)造。
21.For whom was the original Buckingham Palace built?
A.The Duke of Buckingham.
B.George Ⅳ.
C.The Duke of Buckingham’s wife.
D.George Ⅳ’s wife.
答案 C [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Buckingham Palace was originally a splendid house built by the Duke of Buckingham for his wife.”可知正確答案為C項。]
22.According to the text,the Royal Standard ________.
A.is flown at Buckingham Palace every morning
B.represents the four countries of the UK
C.flies at half mast only on a few occasions
D.flies higher than the British Union Flag
答案 D [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段可知英國王旗(the Royal Standard)比英國國旗(the British Union Flag)要高,而且從不降半旗,故D項正確,C項錯誤。A項與第三段不符;B項與第四段不符。]
23.When can a visitor see the Changing of the Guard ceremony?
A.Every morning and evening.
B.Every morning.
C.When the Queen’s flag is flying.
D.When a flag is flying at the Palace.
答案 B [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段最后一句可知守衛(wèi)白金漢宮的士兵每天早晨換崗,故選B項。]
24.What is the last paragraph about?
A.What you can see inside Buckingham Palace.
B.The royal parties at Buckingham Palace.
C.The Changing of the Guard at Buckingham Palace.
D.People living and working at Buckingham Palace.
答案 A [主旨大意題。通過閱讀可知最后一段介紹白金漢宮的內(nèi)部構(gòu)造,故選A項。]
B
Alex Elman runs a big business—something hard to imagine after she lost her sight in her twenties.But Elman says that losing her sight helped her focus on finding success.
Elman’s father planted a hillside vineyard in western Massachusetts in 1981.It’s where Elman fled during the darkest period of her life.When she was 27 years old,she went blind due to complications from juvenile diabetes(幼年型糖尿病) 17 years ago.She recalled,“I hid in my home.I hid in the place,to me,that was the safest place in the world.”
Elman is now the founder of Alex Elman Wines,a growing portfolio(股份) of organic wines from all around the world:Chianti from Italy,Torrontes from Argentina.Elman doesn’t work alone.Her assistant,a guide dog named Hanley,is something of a wine snob,and quite a beggar.Hanley travels to all of the wineries that Elman does,from South America to Europe.
At first,Elman resisted the idea of a seeing-eye dog.Now it’s hard to imagine her life,or her business,without him.She said,“When someone tells me something is organic and I don’t really believe it because I taste something funny on it,I’ll put it in front of his face and if he likes the wine,he’ll actually go in and sniff it.If it’s not right,he’ll turn his head away....He gets in the dirt with me.He scratches around.He makes sure that we see earthworms and butterflies.That’s how we know that the soil is actually organic,that there are no chemicals.”
Elman told CBS News she believes the loss of her vision was a gift.She said,“It allowed me to pay attention to what I thought was important and also to be able to teach people that the broken hang nail is not a big deal,you know what I mean?Don’t sweat the small stuff.Don’t sweat the big stuff either.”
【語篇解讀】 本文是記敘文。由于疾病,亞歷克斯·埃爾曼在二十七歲的時候雙目失明,然而她并沒有放棄自己的追求,最終在導盲犬漢利的幫助下,在葡萄酒行業(yè)獲得成功。
25.Elman hid herself in her father’s vineyard probably because she ________.
A.suffered from juvenile diabetes
B.was extremely painful for her blindness
C.would like to help her father with the work
D.expected to recover her sight sooner or later
答案 B [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“It’s where Elman fled during the darkest period of her life.”以及“I hid in my home.I hid in the place,to me,that was the safest place in the world.”可知,埃爾曼把自己藏起來是由于失明讓她感到極端的痛苦。]
26.Whenever Elman couldn’t judge the wine exactly,she would ________.
A.turn to Hanley for advice
B.have another taste in person
C.order Hanley to head away
D.make Hanley drink it
答案 A [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“...I’ll put it in front of his face and if he likes the wine,he’ll actually go in and sniff it.If it’s not right,he’ll turn his head away...”可知,當埃爾曼不能正確判斷時,她會向漢利尋求建議。]
27.The underlined phrase “the broken hang nail” (in Paragraph 5) probably refers to ________.
A.a(chǎn) nail which is of no use
B.a(chǎn) disadvantage you have in your life
C.a(chǎn) person who is hard to deal with
D.a(chǎn) task that is not easy to accomplish
答案 B [詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段中的the loss of her vision,再聯(lián)系文中埃爾曼的失明,可以推知,此處指人生中的劣勢。]
C
A poor set of curtains may not just mean you wake up too early—they could also make you fat.Sleeping in a room with too much light has been linked to an increased risk of piling on the pounds,a study shows.
Greater exposure to light at night raised both body mass index and waist size in more than 113,000 women taking part in the British study.The study followed the women for 40 years to identify root causes of breast cancer.Obesity is a known risk factor for the disease.
“The associations we saw in our study between light exposure at night and obesity are very interesting.We cannot yet tell at this stage what the reason for the associations is,but the results open up an interesting direction for research,” said Prof.Anthony Swerdlow,from the Institute of Cancer Research.“One possible explanation is that the light is interrupting the body clock,which stems from our evolutionary past(進化歷程).We were active when it was light in the day and restful when it was dark at night.”
Other research has found the effect of night-time lighting on the body may contribute to unhappy feelings.But it’s too early to suggest that sleeping in the dark will help prevent obesity,a known risk factor for breast cancer.The findings are reported in the American Journal of Epidemiology.
Previous research has drawn similar conclusions.A team at Ohio State University examined how night-time light affects weight,body fat and glucose intolerance(葡萄糖過敏) in mice.They found that continuing exposure to even a little night-time light caused increases in all three aspects.
Light changes mood,physical strength and even the way we process food in a 24-h(huán)our cycle.Artificial light is known to interrupt the body clock by delaying the production of the sleep hormone melatonin(睡眠荷爾蒙褪黑激素).So there is no harm in trying to make bedrooms darker.
【語篇解讀】 本文主要介紹了夜間光線給人們的身體帶來的負面影響。
28.What does the underlined part “piling on the pounds” in the first paragraph mean?
A.Putting pounds into a pile.
B.Filling in with pounds.
C.Making a lot of money.
D.Gaining body weight.
答案 D [詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第一段的“they could also make you fat”可知,piling on the pounds與“使你長胖”意思相近,即D項正確。]
29.The most possible cause of the interruption of the body clock is ________.
A.the sleep hormone melatonin
B.unhappy feelings
C.man-made light at night
D.glucose intolerance
答案 C [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“One possible explanation is that the light is interrupting the body clock”及最后一段的第二句可知,人體生物鐘被打亂的最可能的原因是人造光線,即C項正確。]
30.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.the evolutionary past of man
B.obesity and breast cancer
C.different research and conclusions
D.negative effects of night-time light
答案 D [主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段可知,本文主要介紹夜間光線給人們的身體帶來的一些負面影響,即D項正確。]
第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Is Dieting OK for Kids?
You may know some adults and kids who worry about their weight and say they’re going on a diet.You might wonder if you should be on a diet,too.__31__Why?Let’s find out.
Dieting to Lose Weight
__32__When someone diets to lose weight,the person is trying to eat fewer calories than the body consumes.By doing this,the person may lose body fat and decrease his or her weight.Likewise,if a person eats more calories than the body consumes,the person may gain weight.
Kids usually do not need to diet in this way.__33__ During this time,kids need a variety of healthy foods to keep their bodies growing properly.Some kids are overweight,but even overweight kids often can improve their health simply by eating nutritious foods and being more active.
__34__But kids may hurt their health even more by doing something drastic (極端的),like skipping meals or deciding to eat only fruits.
Who Needs to Diet?
Though some people may feel they weigh too much or too little,there is no perfect body shape.Some people have larger frames and will always look bigger and heavier than people with smaller frames.
__35__Your doctor can examine you and check your body mass index(身體質(zhì)量指數(shù)).That’s a way of estimating how much body fat you have.If the doctor is concerned about your weight,he or she can recommend a couple of goals:
for you to gain weight at a slower pace
for you to maintain your current weight
For some kids,the doctor may recommend losing some weight,but this should be done with the doctor’s help.Kids who need to lose weight may visit(閑談) with a dietitian who can explain how to reduce calories safely while still getting all the necessary nutrients.
A.It is important to form a good eating habit.
B.All foods and many drinks contain calories.
C.Being overweight can cause health problems.
D.Not eating properly can be very harmful to kids.
E.Unlike adults,kids are still growing and developing.
F.Talk to your doctor if you have questions about your weight.
G.But most kids do not need to—and should not—diet this way.
【語篇解讀】 很多孩子以為自己太胖需要減肥,經(jīng)常不吃早餐或者只吃水果。其實,大多數(shù)孩子沒有必要節(jié)食。如果認為自己的體重有問題,你應該咨詢醫(yī)生,按照醫(yī)生的建議去做。
31.G [根據(jù)第一段的前兩句:一些成年人和孩子擔心自己的體重,說他們要節(jié)食。你也許想知道自己是否也需要節(jié)食。再根據(jù)空后的“why?”以及下文的內(nèi)容可推知本空填G“但是多數(shù)孩子不需要也不應該這樣節(jié)食”。]
32.B [根據(jù)空后的“當有人節(jié)食減肥時,這個人會試著攝入少于身體所需的卡路里量”可知,本空應當提到了飲食中包含卡路里,因此填B。]
33.E [結(jié)合上下文“孩子通常不需要這樣節(jié)食”,“他們需要各種各樣的健康食品來使身體健康成長”可推知本空填E,意為:與成人不同,孩子仍處于成長發(fā)育階段。]
34.C [下句既是轉(zhuǎn)折,又是意思上的遞進。因此本空應填C?!俺乜赡軙鸾】祮栴},但是如果孩子做一些極端的事情,例如不吃飯或只吃水果,這樣對他們的健康造成的傷害會更大”。]
35.F [根據(jù)下句“醫(yī)生可以為你做檢查,核實你的身體質(zhì)量指數(shù)”可知本空填F,如果你有關(guān)于體重方面的疑問,你可以與你的醫(yī)生交談。]
第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共
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