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2018 年初一下冊英語試題兩套初一下冊英語試題 1一、情景匹配：從右欄中選出左欄各句的答語。1. What’s Bob doing? A. That’s Jenny.2. What’s Mike like ? B. She’s medium height.3. Where did you go last Sunday? C. Yes, I do. 4. How’s the weather in Toronto? D. It was pretty good.5. What do you think of the game show? E. I went to the movies.6. What does Nancy look like? F. Yes, you can listen outside.7. Can we listen to music now ? G. He’s very serious.8. Do you like hot weather? H. He’swatching TV at home.9. How was the park? I. I can’t stand it.10. Who’s that? J. It’s windy and cloudy.二、邏輯編排：給下列句子排序，使之成為一段符合邏輯的對話。________ I love it .___2____ Yes , I watched “Harry Potter” yesterday.________ Oh, I can’t stand them.________ Do you like to watch TV?________ I don’t mind them. How about you?________ I do , too. What do you think of soap operas?________ What do you think of it ?三、選擇填空。1. You don’t have to clean the classroom now .You ________ clean it tomorrow.A. can’t B. can C. do D. don’t2. The game show is boring. I ________ it .A. like B. don’t like C. love D. mind3. Ms Lin is short ______ curly hair.A. of B. by C. for D. with4. He ______ me his watch and asked me what I thought of it.A. bought B. put C. showed D. liked5. Do you enjoy _______ to country music?A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listened6. ----- ________ was your vacation, Nancy?----- ________ It was great.A. What B. Where C. How D. Why7. ---- _________---- It’s raining.A. How’s the weather? B. What do you think of it ? C. What does it look like? D. Who’s that?8. There are many students on the playground. Some are playing football. ________ are playing basketball.A. Others B. Other C. The other D. Some9. The American likes Chinese food, ______ jiaozi , rice and so on.10. Liu Ming likes ______ jokes. He never stops ______.四、連詞成句：把下列每組單詞連成句子，注意大小寫和標點符號。1. football , captain , Li Jie , of , team , the , the , is_______________________________________________________________________________________2. tall , hair , who , the , with , curly , girl , is_______________________________________________________________________________________3. cartoons , blackboard , drawing , he , the , is , on , funny_______________________________________________________________________________________4. classroom , the , crying , in , I , found , boy , the , thin_______________________________________________________________________________________5. class , don’t , late, arrive , for_______________________________________________________________________________________6. sunglasses , they , the , can’t , classroom , in , wear_______________________________________________________________________________________7. guitar , you , pratice , do , to , day , every , have , your_______________________________________________________________________________________8. bed , morning , your , you , to , the , have , make , in_______________________________________________________________________________________五、短文填詞：選用所給單詞填入相應(yīng)的空格內(nèi)，使短文意思完整通順watch , happy , want , night , for , eatDear Mike,Gong He Xin Xi! I am on vacation in Beijing. I _______ to see the Chinese New Year celebrations here.Many things are happening (發(fā)生) here . I am going to _______ the lion dance . It will be the first time I see it and I am very _______ . After that , I am going to _______ Chinese food . They were very delicious . At ________ , there will be fire works.What are you doing ______ Chinese New Year in Toronto?Lots of love,Wendy六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：根據(jù)要求改寫句子，每空填一詞1. David is medium height.(對畫線部分提問)__________ _________ David ________ ________ ?2. Lin Tao is looking out of the window in class.(改成否定祈使句)_________ _________ out of the window in class , Lin Tao.3. It’s snowinghere today.(對畫線部分提問)_________ the _________ here today?4. Marcowent to the post office yesterday.(對畫線部分提問)_________ _________ Marco _________ yesterday?5. Sally wants to be a bank clerk. (改為一般疑問句)_________ Sally _________ to be a bank clerk ?6. I’d like a large size.(改為一般疑問句)_________ _________ _________ a large size?7. Listen to the music.(改為否定句)_________ _________ to the music.8. They have to clean the classroom now. (改為否定句)They _________ _________ to clean the classroom now.七、 根據(jù)漢語完成句子。1. 在感恩節(jié)，美國人吃什么？____________________________________________ at Thanksgiving?2. 體育課上我們得穿運動鞋。We ____________________________________________ gym class .3. 你認為體育世界這個節(jié)目怎么樣？____________________________________________ Sports World?4. 他們從 8 點到 10 點一直在打網(wǎng)球。They played tennis ____________________________________________ .5. 你們將和誰一起過圣誕節(jié)？____________________________________________ Chrismas Day with?6. ----- 他們在干什么？------ 他們在參觀博物館。------ ____________________________________________ ？---- They’re ____________________________________________.7. 他是一個聰明的卷發(fā)男孩嗎？Is he ____________________________________________？八、完形填空Do you know Mr King ? He and his wife work in the 1 office. She works harder than he does , so she is the 2 of the office . The man has to 3 her.When they get home , the woman always feel tired and doesn’t 4 to do anything . Mr. King does 5 of the housework . He does the cooking , washing and claning. And their children think his 6 is delicious.It’s Saturday today and they don’t go to work . Mrs King 7 some friends to dinners. Now they’re talking in the sitting room. And Mr King is busy in the kitchen (廚房) . They say he’s a 8 cook , too. It makes the man 9 .“ I’m abler（能干）than her at cooking, “ said Mr King, “But my spouse (配偶) is better than 10 at work.”1. A. different B. same C. small D. their2. A. teacher B. worker C. head D. host3. A. look at B. look after C. wait for D. listen to4. A. want B. have C. decide D. get5. A. little B. some C. most D. many6. A. chicken B. cake C. hamburger D. food7. A. asks B. tells C. makes D. takes8. A. bad B. good C. quick D. slow9. A. sorry B. happy C. careful D. clear10. A. them B. me C. mine D. ours初一下冊英語試題 2定語從句：（一）基礎(chǔ)：引導(dǎo)詞---who, which, that, whom,練習(xí) 1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean. 2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.（二）特例：只用 that 的情況1 先行詞被___________或___________所修飾，或本身是______________________時，只能用 that，2.被修飾的先行詞為 ________________________________________________等不定代詞時, 只能用 that.3.先行詞被 _____________________________________________等詞修飾時，只能用 that，而不用 which。4.先行詞里同時含有______________________，如 I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.5. 以______________________引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，只能用 that.如： Who is the girl that is crying?練習(xí) 1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup.2. Is there anything___I can do for you? 3. This is the very bike ______I lost4.To my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need. 5.This is the best dictionary __ I have ever used.6. He was the first person _______passed the exam.7.He talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.（三）whose 1. The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.2. I like the rooms ______windows face south.3. This is the desk ______legs were broken.4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.Here comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best .6The banana __skin is green can’t be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.（四）從句謂語單復(fù)數(shù)由先行詞確定，時態(tài)由從句時間狀語決定，不必跟主句保持一致。1-He is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t) finish doing homework.2-I like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting.3-Children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.4-That boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class.5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)6The trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them. 7The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in China.10I’m one of the boys ______ ________(like) English best.(五)“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”注意： 介詞的選用要考慮：A.與先行詞的搭配關(guān)系1）I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army.2) I will never forget the days ______ I worked here.3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.B. 與謂語動詞的搭配習(xí)慣1）Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars?2）Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars?3) Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot?4) Have you found the book _______she often talks?關(guān)系副詞的用法練習(xí)：1. It must be a good place ________________we can do a lot of exercise.2.This is the village _________________we visited last week.3.The house _______ we live in is very big./ The house _______ we live is very big4. The woman ___________ talked to you just now is a doctor. The woman ______ you talked to is my sister.The woman to ___________ you talked is my sister. 5. This is the hospital ____________ I was born in.This is the hospital in _________I was born. This is the hospital____________ I was born.綜合練習(xí)一. 用適當?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞填空1. The boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.2. This is the present ____he gave me for my birthday.3.The man _______ talked to you just now is an engineer.4. He talked about the teachers and schools _______ he had visited.5. There is nothing in the world ______can frighten him.6. We visited a factory _______makes toys for children.7. Is this the place _______ your father once lived 8. I’ll never forget the days _______ I joined the League.9The car______my father bought last month is beautiful.10The man______hair is white is his grandfather.二 ( )1.Rosa likes music ___ is quiet and gentle. A. when B. that C. where D. who( )2.--Is the girl _ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend--Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.A. whom B. which C. who D. whose( )3 Yao Ming is a famous basketball star ___ is playing in the NBA. A. whose B. who C. what D. which( )4. The doctor ___I am waiting for is Mr. Smith. A. which B. whom C. whose D. why( )5. --- Do you know Hong Zhanhui? ---Yes. He’s the college student ____ has moved Chinese people a lot.A. who B. which C. what D. whom( )6. In my family, my sister is the only person __ loves chocolate. A. which B. who C. whom D. she( )7. This is the place ____ the old man lived last year. A. when B. where C. that D.which( ) 8. The song ___ Jay Zhou sings are popular with students. A. why B. whom C. what D. which( )9. The farmer was very thankful to the doctor ___ treated his son. A. what B. which C. who D. whose( )10.I like to live in a house__ is big and bright. A. that B. who C. how D. why( )11. The young lady ___ we met yesterday is our new math teacher. A. what B. whose C. whom D. which( )12. --Can you introduce the town to me? --OK. This is the town in __ I was born. A. that B. who C. which( )13. Miss green is the only person __ can help you with your English. A. she B. whom C. which D. who( )14. I like the second football match ___was held last week. A. which B. who C. that D. /( )15. Is there anything ____ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs( )16. I hate people ___ don’t help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they( )17. This is the only book ___I am looking for. A. that B. which C. who D. whom( )18 Her sister__ you met at my home was a teacher of English. A. whom B. that is C. which D. who is( )19 The book__is sold out at the moment. A.you need Bwhat you need C.which you need it D that you need it( )20 I'm one of the boys ______never late for school. A. that is B. who are C. who am D. who is( )21.__cleans the classroom can go home first. A. Anyone B. Those who C. However D. The one who( )22. The old man __yesterday is a scientist.A.I spoke B. I spoke to C. whom I spoke D. that I spoke to him中考定語從句真題演練1.--- Is the girl __ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend? --Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose2. Do you still remember the movie _____ we saw last weekend? A. who B. what C. that D. whom3. ---Who is your new English teacher? ---Elena, the woman ____ is wearing a red T-shirt over there.A. 不填 B. whom C. whose D. who4. Is that the man _____ helped us a lot after the earthquake? A. whose B. which C. when D. who5. ---What are you looking for? --- I’m looking for the pen ___ I bought yesterday. A. who B. which C. whose6. This is the novel_____ written by Guo Jingming. A. who B. what C. that D. /7. We should be ready to help the people ____ are in trouble. A. whose B. whom C. which D. who8. Two years has passed, but Chinese people still remember those exciting days ____ they spent during the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. A. that B. who C. when9. The magician _____ played magic tricks in 2008 CCTV Spring Festival Gala is Liu Qian. He is popular in China now. A. whose B. who C. which10. July likes music very much. She likes music ____ she can dance to. A. what B. who C. that11. At school, you should do the things _____ are allowed by the teachers. A. that B. when C. what12. Thought is the key _____ opens the doors of the world. A. why B. where C. which D. who13. The gentlemen ___ are coming to my office tomorrow are my classmates many years ago.A. whom B. who C. those D. which14. That’s the man _____ house was destroyed in the storm. A. that B. whose C. who D. which15. The girl ____ I just talked with is Ben’s sister. A. whom B. which C. she16. I love people ____ are friendly to others. A. which B. whose C. what D. who17. It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll always remember the people _____ have helped me.A. who B. what C. which D. where18. I like the teacher ____ classes are very interesting and creative. A. which B. who C. what D. whose19. Do you know the boy ____ is sitting next to Peter? ---Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ____ birthday. A. who, ninth B. that, nineth C. /, nineth D. which, ninth20.ShaolinTemple__lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors from abroad.A.where B.which C.who二賓語從句1 賓語從句的學(xué)習(xí)要注意三個方面第一：語序：在賓語從句中，一律用___________。如 Where does she live? ( Do you know?) ----Do you know where she lives?***幾個特殊的特殊疑問句Which is the way to the nearest shop?/ What’s wrong with you?/ What’s up?/ What’s the matter?這幾個特殊疑問句本身就是陳述語序,在賓語從句中不需調(diào)整語序。第二：時態(tài); 1）如果主句是___________，賓語從句時態(tài)根據(jù)實際情況而定.如：1. It’s going to rain. I think. ---I think it’s going to rain.2. “I will go with you .” he says. ---He says he will go with me.3. He studied English ten years ago. I know. I know he studied English ten years ago.2）主句是___________，賓語從句要用___________。如：It’s going to rain. I thought. ---I thought it was going to rain.“I will go with you.” he said. ---He said he would go with me.3). 若從句表達的是___________，規(guī)律，不管主句是什么時態(tài)，從句都用___________。如 1 The earth turns round the sun. The teacher told us---The teacher told us that the earth turns round the sun.2 Light travels much faster than sound. She said … ---She said that light travels much faster than sound.第三：連接詞 1)如果被連接的句子是___________，那么連接詞用___________, (也可省)如 1. He’ll be back in a month. ( I hear…) I hear ( that ) he will be back in a month.2. I have been to the Great Wall once. ( He tells me…) He tells me ( that ) he has been to the Great Wall once.2.)如果被連接的句子是___________,則用連接詞___________如：*Does he live in that house? ( She asked me …) She asked me if/ whether he lived in that house.*Have you finished your homework? ( I want to know…) I want to know if you have finished your homework.3) ___________句，用原句中的特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)：what, who, where, when, which, why, how (many/ much/ often/ long/ old).如： Who are you waiting for? Can you tell me? --- Can you tell me who you are waiting for?What did he do yesterday? I don’t know. ---I don’t know what he did yesterday.***其中 以 wh- 疑問詞或 how 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句與動詞不定式可相互轉(zhuǎn)換如 I don’t know what I can do.可以說成 I don’t know what to do.The policeman showed me where I could get books. 可以說成 The policeman showed me where to get books.Can you tell me how I can make a kite?可以說成 Can you tell me how to make a kite?4).賓語從句___________。在_________________________________等動詞所跟的賓語中，如果從句謂語是否定的，一般要將否定詞 not 轉(zhuǎn)移至主句謂語上去，而將從句謂語改為肯定形式。如：I don’t think he has time to play with the girl.二．綜合練習(xí)1．I want to know __A. whom is she looking after B. whom she is looking C．whom is she looking D．whom she is looking after2．I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow．A．when does he come B．how will he come C．if he comes D．whether he'll come3．Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is？A．what B．how C．whether D．where4．Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help？A．how did he mend B．what did he mend C．how he mended D．what he mended5．I don't know if he____ tomorrow. If he _____，I'll tell you．A．comes, comes B．will come, will come C. will come, comes D. comes, will come6．Do you know where _________ now？A．he lives B．does he live C．he lived D．did he live7．Do you know what time ___？A．the train leave B．does the train leave C．will the train leave Dthe train leaves8．I don't know _________ ．Can you tell me，please？ A．how the two players are oldB．how old are the two players C．the two players are how old D．how old the two players are9．The small children don't know _________ ． A．what is their stockings inB．what is in their stockings C．where is their stockings in D．what in their stockings10．I can't understand _________ ． A．what does Christmas mean B．what Christmas does meanC．what mean Christmas does D．what Christmas means11 . When the job______, let me know. A .do B .done C .is done D .finished12 .She asked me if I knew__ .A .whose pen is it B .whose pen it was C whose pen it is D .whose pen was it 13 .Miss Li wants to know _____________next week . A .when my uncle leavesB .when will my uncle leave C .where my uncle will stay D .where does my uncle stay14 .Could you tell me ________________with the money ? A .how to do B .what should I do C .how I should do D .what I should do中考賓語從句真題演練( )1. Everyone can play an important role in the society．As members，we should try our best to do__.A. what we should do B. what should we do C. how we should do( )2. --I really hope to keep in touch with Lily. --Sorry. I don't know __.A. what her name is B. what her job is C. what her number is D. when she left( )3 —Can you tell me ______? —By doing more speaking. A how I will improve my EnglishB. which way can I choose C. how do I deal with my English D. what’s wrong with my English( )4. How lovely the dog is ! Can you tell me _____?A. where did you get it B. where will you get it C. where you got it( )5 --Excuse me, could you tell me ____ the book about aliens? --Sure, take the escalator to the second floor.A. where I can buy B. where can I buy C. when can I buy D. when I can buy( )6-“Do you know_ have our summer holiday?”-“Next week.”A.when will we B.when are weC. when we will( )7 ---Do you know ____ the MP4 yesterday? -- Sorry, I’ve no idea about it.A. how much did he pay for B. how much he paid for C. he paid for how much D. he paid how much for( )8--What time will Mr. Brown be back to China? -- Sorry. I don’t know ___.A. when did he go abroad B.why he is going abroad C.how soon will he be back Dhow long he will stay abroad（ ）9. You can’t image ___ when the pupils received these nice presents on Children’s Day.A. how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited were they D. they were how excited（ ）10. –Can you tell me ______?–She is in the computer lab.A. where Linda was B. where is Linda C. where was Linda D. where Linda( )11. –Do you know _______ the Capital Museum? –Next Friday.A. when will they visit B. when they will visit C. when did they visit D. when they visited( )12. He wanted to know____the English party.A. when will we have B. when we will have C. when would we have D. when we would have( )13. I want to know_______.A. when we should arrive at the airport B. when should we arrive at the air