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摘 要
鎂碳磚是以鎂砂和石墨為主要原料外加適量結(jié)合劑經(jīng)高壓成型,低溫熱處理而成的耐火制品。隨著我國的經(jīng)濟不斷地發(fā)展,鋼鐵行業(yè)也隨之快速發(fā)展,耐火產(chǎn)品在鋼鐵行業(yè)的發(fā)展中扮演者重要的角色,尤其是鎂碳質(zhì)耐火材料。鎂碳磚具有優(yōu)良的耐高溫性、抗熔渣侵蝕性、抗熔渣滲透性、熱震穩(wěn)定性、不易產(chǎn)生結(jié)構(gòu)剝落等性質(zhì)。因此,被廣泛的應(yīng)用于各個領(lǐng)域,如鋼包、電爐、轉(zhuǎn)爐、中間包、出鋼口、高功率電爐爐墻熱點部位以及爐外精煉爐內(nèi)襯等。本設(shè)計共涉及轉(zhuǎn)爐鎂碳磚MT10A 28000噸/年和轉(zhuǎn)爐鎂碳磚MT18A 20000噸/年,概述了鎂碳磚的發(fā)展概況、生產(chǎn)過程、在鋼包渣線的應(yīng)用及生產(chǎn)車間的設(shè)計規(guī)劃,并對其發(fā)展前景進行了展望。在設(shè)計中確保做到方案科學可行,技術(shù)經(jīng)濟合理,并不斷對方案優(yōu)化。在以上工作的基礎(chǔ)上,繪制了年產(chǎn)48000噸鎂碳磚廠總平面布置圖、車間平面布置圖及相應(yīng)的縱橫剖面布置圖共計12張。
關(guān)鍵詞: 鎂碳磚;生產(chǎn)工藝;鋼包;轉(zhuǎn)爐用鎂碳磚;耐火制品
Abstract
MgO-C is based on magnesia and graphite as main raw materials plus the amount of binding agent by high-pressure molding, low temperature heat treatment made ??of refractory products. As China's economy continues to develop, along with the rapid development of the steel industry, refractory products in the development of the steel industry in the actor an important role, especially magnesium carbon refractories. MgO-C has excellent heat resistance, resistance to slag erosion resistance, slag permeability, thermal shock resistance, the nature of the structure is not easy peeling. So, is widely used in various fields, such as foreign ladle furnace, converter, tundish, the steel mouth, high power electric furnace wall and the hot parts of the refining furnace lining, etc. The converter design involving a total of MgO-C MT10A 28000 tons / year and converter MgO-C MT18A 20000 tons / year, an overview of the development situation Bricks, production processes, in the ladle slag line application and production plant design and planning, and prospected for its development prospects. Ensure that the design of the program to achieve scientific and feasible, economically reasonable technology, and continue the program optimization. Based on the above work, drawing a total annual production capacity of 48,000 tons magnesia carbon brick factory floor plan, shop floor plan and layout of the corresponding cross-sectional aspect total 12.
Key words: Magnesia-carbon bricks, Process, Magnesia carbon brick used in ladle, Refractory product