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The United Kingdom Unit 2　The United Kingdom 【高考試一試】 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。 An owner of a dress shop had problems with a young lady, a psychology major, whom she had hired as a salesgirl. The first day a lady came into the store, and the salesgirl, Miss Brampton, asked if she could be of help. ＂I’d like a suit for the fall,＂ the lady said. ＂Well, do you want the suit because you need it? Or have you just had a fight with your husband and are trying to get even by making an expensive purchase?＂ ＂I beg your pardon?＂ the lady said. ＂Perhaps you suspect he has a girlfriend, and you think this is the only way you can get back at him.＂ ＂I have no idea what you’re talking about,＂ the customer said. ＂Spending money in anger is an expensive form of hostility(敵意). My advice is to think it over for a few days. Buying a new suit won’t save your marriage.＂ ＂Thank you!＂ the customer said coldly and left the shop. ＂She’s angry with me now,＂ Miss Brampton whispered, ＂but in a week she’ll be grateful to me.＂ The shop owner decided to let the incident pass, but that afternoon another customer came in, and Miss Brampton asked if she could be of help. The lady told her she was going to the Kennedy Center, and wanted a dress that would knock everyone dead. Miss Brampton said, ＂We have some lovely evening dresses over here for insecure people.＂ ＂Insecure people?＂ ＂Yes. Didn’t you know clothes are one of the main ways women pensate for insecurity?＂ ＂I’m not insecure,＂ the lady said angrily. ＂Then why do you want to knock them dead at the Kennedy Center? Why can’t you be accepted for yourself instead of what you wear? I can sell you a new dress that will attract attention, but then you would never know if it is you or the dress that makes people stop and stare.＂ 注意： 1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右； 2.應(yīng)使用5個以上短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語； 3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好； 4.續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。 Paragraph 1： By this time the dress shop owner decided to step in. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2： The last straw for the dress shop owner took place an hour later when a college student came in to buy a miniskirt. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 前文概要：一家服裝店的店主雇用了一名心理學(xué)專業(yè)的女學(xué)生當(dāng)售貨員，這名售貨員用分析顧客心理、剖析顧客購物動機的方式進行推銷，但是失敗了，第一位顧客離開了。這時第二位顧客來了，售貨員仍然試圖用這種方式推銷。 思路導(dǎo)航： Paragraph 1的開頭是＂到了這時候，服裝店的店主決定進行干預(yù)＂，暗示接下來店主會打斷她們的談話，想辦法留住這位顧客。而Paragraph 2的開頭暗示店主的努力以失敗告終。寫作時可用關(guān)鍵詞：salesgirl， the customer， evening dresses等。 Paragraph 2的開頭是＂一個小時后，當(dāng)一個大學(xué)生進來買迷你裙時，店主終于無法忍受了＂，暗示Miss Brampton又一次分析這位顧客的購買動機，最終使得這位顧客也沒買東西就離開了，當(dāng)然可以自由發(fā)揮，如：經(jīng)此一事，店主再也不想雇用心理學(xué)專業(yè)的學(xué)生當(dāng)售貨員了。寫作時可用關(guān)鍵詞：left the shop， psychology major等。 [話題單詞] 1．kingdom n．　　　　　 王國 2．nation n. 民族，國家 3．geography n. 地理 4．landmark n. 地標(biāo)性建筑 5．symbol n. 象征 6．defend v. 保護，保衛(wèi) 7．gain v. 得到，獲得 8．a(chǎn)ncient adj. 古老的 9．traditional adj. 傳統(tǒng)的 10．coastal adj. 沿海的 11．historic adj. 歷史上著名的 12．boundary n. 分界線，邊界 13．canal n. 運河；管道 14．ceremony n. 典禮，儀式，禮節(jié)，禮儀 15．coast n. 海岸，海濱 【高考試一試】 近年來，由于全球環(huán)境日漸惡化，自然災(zāi)害頻繁發(fā)生，給人們的生命與財產(chǎn)帶來了極大的危害。假如你是高中學(xué)生李華，就此事向報社寫一篇英語文章，呼吁人們從自我做起，保護環(huán)境，愛惜生命，使我們居住的環(huán)境得到徹底的改善。 要求：1.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)以使行文流暢。 2．詞數(shù)：100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ One possible version： Dear Editor， More and more disasters have taken place on end recently，which have brought in many deaths and loss. Its high time we realized the importance of protecting our environment. I am strongly appealing to people acting for our surroundings. People always take a lot from the earth, for example, cutting more trees for houses，digging more mines for a better life, giving more green house gases into the air and so on. High carbon life makes people fortable and high technology makes people warring. All this makes our life more difficult and our earth not easy to live on. It is everyones duty to protect our environment. I hope everyone should play a role in making our earth easier to live on. Do from now on. More giving，less taking and greed so as to make our environment more beautiful. Yours sincerely， Li Hua [話題短語] 1．a(chǎn)t one time一度，曾經(jīng) 2．be located/situated in/lie in位于…… 3．be surrounded by被……所環(huán)繞 4．be made up of由……組成 5．be famous/wellknown for以……聞名 6．have a population of有……人口 7．be separated from把……分離 8．give way to讓位于；給……讓路 9．go to pieces崩潰，瓦解；身體垮臺 10．in advance of在……的前面；超過 11．in the course of在……期間，在……過程中 12．places of interest名勝 13．in the long run從長遠來看，最后 14．under the leadership of在……領(lǐng)導(dǎo)/關(guān)心下 15．behind the times落在時代后面 【高考試一試】 某機構(gòu)針對人們吃快餐的情況進行了一項調(diào)查。結(jié)果如下圖所示： 請根據(jù)餅分圖的信息，為校報的英語專欄寫一篇短文，介紹這項調(diào)查的結(jié)果，并針對該不該經(jīng)常吃快餐談?wù)勀愕目捶ā? 注意：詞數(shù)100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ One possible version： The above pie chart shows the results of a survey on“How many times do you eat in a fastfood outlet in a week？”．As we can see,44% of those questioned eat fast food once a week while 28% never.14% eat fast food twice a week and 8% three times a week.6% eat fast food every day. These figures are shocking because so many people eat fast food regularly.As we all know，fast food is considered to be junk food.If we eat junk food too much，we cannot get enough nutrients that our bodies need，which is harmful to our health.So let’s resist fast food and have a balanced diet.Eating well will make us healthy. [話題佳句] 1．The UK lies in the northwest of Europe and is seperated from the Europe Continent by English Channel. 英國位于歐洲西北部，英吉利海峽把它與歐洲大陸分開。 2．There are a lot of attractions in the UK，whose beauty is really beyond description. 英國有許多旅游勝地，其美景難以用語言描述。 3．Its capital city London is the largest and most international city of Europe，and its transportation is very convenient. 首都倫敦是歐洲最大和最具國際特色的城市，交通很便利。 [佳作背誦] 假定你是李華，計劃暑假期間去英國學(xué)習(xí)英語，為期六周。下面的廣告引起了你的注意，請給該校寫封信，詢問有關(guān)情況(箭頭所指內(nèi)容)。 ENJOY A RELAXING STUDY BREAK IN BEAUTIFUL LANCASTER LANGUAGE CENTRE AND COLLEGE OF ARTS UNIVERSITY OF LANCASTER languagesEnglishFrenchSpanish ArtsPoliticsSociologyHistory ★★★ ★★★ ★★★ 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 參考詞匯：住宿acmodation [佳作欣賞] Dear Sir or Madam， I’m Li Hua，a student from China.I __expect to go to Britain__ for an English course this summer.I have read your ad and would like to know more about the sixweek course. __First，please tell me when the course will start so that I can make preparations in advance__.Second，how many students are there in a class？I believe class size will matter most.Third，how many class hours do we have during a week？__I hope we can have free time to go sightseeing after class.Fourth，I wonder how much you charge us for the course.Finally，which type of acmodation do you offer，a host family or a school dormitory__? __I’d appreciate your response as soon as possible__. Yours， Li Hua