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2017-2018 牛津譯林版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末試卷評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（考試時(shí)間：100 分鐘 總分：140 分）第Ⅰ卷 選擇題（共 80 分）一、聽力（20 分） A. 聽對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。1. Which activity does the boy think is the most difficult?A． B. C. 2. How did Andy’s father go to Shanghai last month?A. B. C. 3. What kind of food does the animal in the talk eat?A. B. C. 4. What will the weather be like this afternoon?A. B. C.5. How old is the girl?A. Nine. B. Nineteen. C. Sixteen. 6. What time will Mr. Wang leave for the theatre?A. At 6:45. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:15.7. Why does Mr. Smith like this kind of bird?A. Because it is very nice. B. Because it sings beautifully. C. Because it is very strong.8. What does the boy want to be?A. A social worker. B. A writer. C. A football player.9. Where’s John’s sister now?A. In the club. B. In the hospital. C. At home.10. What did Timmy do last night?A. He wrote an article. B. He did exercise. C. He read a book.B. 聽對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選擇最佳答案。聽下面一段對(duì)話，完成 11-12 題11. What does the woman think of her work?A. difficult. B. Interesting. C. Boring.12. What does the woman do as a social worker in the hospital?A. Tell stories. B. Sing songs. C. Wash clothes.聽第一篇短文，回答第 13-15 小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。A swimming poolThe place It is 13 our school.The opening days It opens every day, but students can’t go to the pool on 14 .The price It costs 15 to go into the pool on weekdays.13. A. far from B. next to C. in front of14. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday15. A. 10 dollars B. 20 dollars C. 30 dollars聽第二篇短文，完成 16-19 題。16. Which supermarket is having the great sale?A. The Bright Star Supermarket. B. The Red Star Supermarket. C. The New Star Supermarket. 17. How much is a sweater?A. 10 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 80 dollars. 18. Amy wants to buy a skirt. How much should she pay for it? A. 90 dollars. B. 70 dollars. C. 60 dollars. 19. What is on sale for old people?A. T-shirts. B. Jackets. C. Sports shoes.20. How long will the great sale last?A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共 15 小題， 每題 1 分，計(jì) 15 分）從下列各題 A,B,C,D 中選出一個(gè)能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。21. ---_______ girl called Mary never tells lies. ---What _______ honest girl she is! A. The; a B. The; an C. A; an D. A; /22. ---We only spent three days at Caowang Practice Base _______ the snow was heavy.---What a pity!A. if B. so C. but D. because23. ---I came to your home yesterday afternoon, but nobody was in.---Oh, we ______ some shopping in the supermarket. A. have done B. did C. were doing D. are doing24. ---I’m going to have my final exam next month. ---________A. Congratulations! B. That’s a good idea! C. Good luck! D. I’d love to.25. ---What do you think of Ann’s Maths? ---Her Maths is better than _____in her class.A. any girl’s B. any other girl’s C. the other girls D. other girls’26. ---Sorry. Tom. I’m late.---The play is on now. You’d better _________ next time.A. don’t be late. B. not be late C. be not late D. not to be late27. ---There is orange in Andy’s glass than in Kate’s.---Yes. Kate has more orange.A. little B. few C. less D. fewer28. ---Don’t forget to bring your homework here.--- .A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Yes, I will D. No, I won’t29. ---Why do the birds fly to the south?--- from the cold winter here.A. Hide B. Hides C. To hide D. Hiding30. ---Do you know the singer Zhang Bichen?---Yes. She sings very well, and her voice sounds .A. nice B. nicely C. bad D. badly31. ---Could you please come to the museum with me this afternoon?---Sorry, I ______ . I have to take a piano lesson at 2 pm.A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t32. ---What an interesting book it is! ---True. Not only the twins but also their cousin Lily to read it. A. want B. wants C. don’t want D. doesn’t want33. ---The weather in England is different from in our country. It changes quickly.---I see. Thank you!A. one B. it C. this D. that 34. ---What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad?---First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A. calm down B. put down C. turn down D. fall down35. ---What’s the sentence structure of “Eddie is singing now”?---That’s ________.A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V+P D. S+V+DO+OC三、完形填空（共 15 小題;每小題 1 分，計(jì) 15 分）閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress (壓力) management. He asked them a question, holding a glass of 36 in his hand, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?”The students began to think and 37 . Everyone had his own idea. Their answers are 38 , from 20g to 500g. “It does not matter on the real weight. How 39 is the lass of water? It depends on (取決于) how long you hold it. If I hold it for a 40 , it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my 41 . If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a 42 . It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the 43 it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, 44 for a while before holding it up again.”“ 45 we carry our burdens (負(fù)擔(dān) ) all the time, the burden will become increasingly heavier. Sooner or later, we will 46 be able to carry on. We have to put 47 the burden every now and then, so that we can be energetic enough and are able to carry on.”So after you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry 48 back home. You can pick it up 49 .No matter what burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. Life is short 50 amazing. Enjoy it and learn how to deal with stress correctly.36. A. milk B. water C. juice D. coke37. A. guess B. read C. listen D. play38. A. difficult B. easy C. different D. same39. A. many B. much C. full D. heavy40. A. minute B. night C. day D. week41. A. arm B. leg C. ears D. eyes42. A. teacher B. friend C. classmate D. doctor43. A. bigger B. smaller C. heavier D. lighter44. A. hold B. rest C. look D. work45. A. Before B. If C. So D. Until46. A. always B. usually C. often D. never47. A. up B. down C. on D. in48. A. you B. me C. it D. him49. A. yesterday B. today C. tomorrow D. tonight50. A. and B. but C. or D. because四、閱讀理解（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，計(jì) 30 分）閱讀下列內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。AWhen Wang Kerui went hiking with her classmates last year, she picked up almost every piece of rubbish she saw along each path. For the 16-year- old student from No.1 Middle school in Wulian, Shandong province, cleaning up rubbish is a kind of family tradition that she learned from her father, who is a teacher and member of the Communist Party of China(CPC). As there are several scenic spots around her hometown, many tourists from all over the country come to visit every year, but Wang and her family often see rubbish left by tourists. Her father, who joined the CPC to serve the people and repay society, often goes to clean up the rubbish himself. Wang remembers the first time she joined her father to clear up litter when she was four. This experience taught her the power of faith in the CPC. Wang, who is a member of the Communist Youth League now, aims to be a member of the CPC in order to serve the people in the future. 51. How long does Wang Kerui pick up rubbish with her father?A. 4 years. B. 10 years. C.12 years. D. 16 years.52. What does scenic spots mean?A. Places of interest. B. Science museums.C. Middle schools. D. Shopping malls.53. What does Wang want to be when she grows up?A. A teacher. B. A member of the Communist Youth League.C. A traveler. D. A member of the Communist Party of China.BIt’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Get out of house and do things that will put you in touch with other people. Here are some tips for making friends.Don’t be afraid to show people what you’re really good at. Talk about things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you. And it’s easier to make friends when you have similar interests.Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them. That way, they’ll find it easier to talk to you.Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about “me, me, me”.Try to make friends with the kinds of people you really like or admire, not just with those who we are easy to meet. Be friends with a lot of people. That way, you’ll have a bigger group of people to choose and have more chances for making friends.54. According to(根據(jù)) the passage, what should we do to have more friends?A. Get in touch with other people B. Stay at home and watch TV.C. Surf the Internet and chat online. D. Make telephone calls to others.55. If you want to have more chances for making friends, what should you do?A. Make friends with the kinds of people you really like or admire.B. Make friends only with the people who are easy to meet.C. Just develop your own hobbies and interests different from others.D. Always talk about yourself when you talk to other people.56. How many tips for making friends does the passage give us?A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.57. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Tell us not to study at home all the time. B. Tell us how we can make more friends.C. It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home. D. Tell us only to make friends with people you like.CI strongly believe that we can have an important effect(影響) on anyone we meet. The right words at just the right time could totally change someone’s life.Years ago, that’s what happened to me. My life was completely changed because a simple three-word phrase was delivered(發(fā)出) at the right time in just the right way.When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was deaf. After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided to put me in a normal school. On my first day at school, the other kids made fun of me because of my hearing aid (助聽器) and the way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as an ugly kid. Mrs. Green, my teacher, changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. I read her lips(嘴唇) and raised my hand right away. She called on me in front of the blackboard. I took a deep breath and nervously answered Mrs. Green’s question.I will never forget what happened next. Mrs. Green pointed directly at me. With a big smile she cried: “That’s right, Ben!” For the first time in my young life, my confidence(自信) rose. At that moment, I decided that no matter how many difficulties I may face, I can overcome(克服) them. Thanks to those three simple words, my whole life changed from that moment.58. What is a “normal” school, according to the passage?A. A school where there are many great teachers. B. A school where students can get more care.C. A school where most students are healthy.D. A school where students can study well with deaf students.59. The writer felt on the first day at the normal school.A. excited B. happy C. angry D. sad60. What can we infer(推斷) from the passage?A. My parents discovered I was deaf when I was 3 years old.B. Doctors advised my parents to put me in a normal school. C. A deaf child shouldn’t go to a normal school.D. Children shouldn’t make fun of each other.61. What is the best title for the passage?A. We should be confident B. Mrs. Green is my teacherC. The words changed my life D. The deaf boy has a good chanceDIt is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu (流感) that’s been going around?A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal (藥草的) tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.Don’t worry. If you get a flu vaccine (疫苗), it can stop you from getting the virus (病毒). Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies (抗體).So next time you get the flu, the antibodies should help you.The flu virus changes every few years. So there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t help us against all types of flu. That’s why we need to get the vaccine every year.However, good health habits may also help stop you developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system (增強(qiáng)免疫系統(tǒng)). 62. If you have a common cold, usually you’ll feel better after ______ days.A. 7 B. 10 C. 15 D. 2063. What does the underlined “it” refer to?A. A flu virus. B. A flu vaccine. C. Herbal tea. D. Chicken soup.64. We need to get a flu vaccine every year because ______.A. the flu is very dangerous B. we probably have a cold in winter C. the flu virus changes every few yearsD. you don’t need to take any medicine after that65. The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT ______.A. staying indoors B. getting regular exerciseC. eating healthy food D. washing our hands often II 非選擇題(60 分)五、詞匯運(yùn)用。 （共 10 題，每題 1 分，計(jì) 10 分）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（每空一詞）66. My grandpa often tells us very _________ stories to make us laugh. (幽默)67. We are busy getting ready for my grandmother’s _________ birthday. (八十)68. These fishing tools are those _______. (漁民)69. The children __ _ snowballs at each other excitedly last week.（扔）70. It’s much _________today so you must drive slowly. (有雨的)71. I’ll do homework as ________ as possible.(care)72. Boys and girls, never touch these machines, or you will hurt ________.（you）73. Thank you very much for __________ us with so much useful information.(provide)74. Having a healthy diet can keep you away from . (ill)75. It’s a pity that I feel to do anything about it. (help)六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共 10 空；每空 1 分，計(jì) 10 分）閱讀短文并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格。 （每空一詞）We need animals. Every animal has its place in the balance(平衡) of nature. We should try to help save the animals.Some people think zoos are good places. The zoos provide the animals with comfortable and safe living places. If the animals get hurt or ill, people will take care of them. The zoo is a good place to know the rules in the wild world. We can be much closer to nature. We can know more about the animals in the zoos by watching, listening even smelling instead of just looking at the pictures in books.Some people don’t think animals feel happy in the zoos. Animals like pandas, wolves and bears usually live in the wild. They play and find food by themselves. They are free and happy in the wild. If they are in the zoos, food is enough and rooms are comfortable. They needn’t do their best to find food to eat or places to stay in. They just walk around, sleep day and night, but they are not free at all. I think we should build national parks as wild life nature reserves to protect animals. If we do nothing, the number of wild animals will be much smaller.76 animals should be in the zoos ? The zoos 77 comfortable and safe living places to the animals and people will look after the animals if they get hurt or ill.? People can be much 78 to nature.? People can 79 , listen even smell to know more about the animals.? Animals don’t 80 to worry about their food or rooms.Why animals should be in the 81 ? Animals can learn to live by themselves instead of 82 day and night.? Animals are 83 and happy.I think we should build national parks to 84 animals. If we do nothing, there will be 85 wild animals.七、缺詞填空（共 10 空；每空 1 分，計(jì) 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。 （每空一詞）We know everyone should be confident in our study and work. Self-confidence(自信) is very i 86 to us. We can do nothing well w 87 it.Madam Curie once said, “Life is not e 88 for any one of us. We must work, and above all we must believe in o 89 .” With the support of self-confidence, Madam Curie discovered the element radium and made great contributions(貢獻(xiàn)) to s 90 . And this is true of many other scientists l 91 Einstein and Darwin. However, in our d 92 life, there are many people who often complain(抱怨) that they are not a 93 to do things well at all. In fact, w 94 they need most is self-confidence. So anyone, no matter what he does, should be sure of himself. Only self-confidence can help him to work on and f 95 succeed(成功). So try to be confident and we’ll have a successful future.八、書面表達(dá)（計(jì) 30 分）A、根據(jù)中文意思，完成下列句子，詞數(shù)不限。 （共 5 小題，共 10分）96. 要想加入這個(gè)協(xié)會(huì)，你得寫封信。___________________________________________________________________97. 當(dāng)危險(xiǎn)發(fā)生時(shí)，我們不能四處亂跑。__________________________________________________________________98. 因?yàn)楹涞奶鞖?，我爸爸的車出故障了。________________________________________________________________99. 你最好隨身帶個(gè)相機(jī)拍照。______________________________________________________________100.今天早晨當(dāng)我醒來時(shí)，媽媽正在做早飯。_______________________________________________________________B、寫作（計(jì) 20 分）你校英文?？秃俚膶W(xué)習(xí)安排進(jìn)行征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)以“我的寒假學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃”為題，根據(jù)提示完成征文。提示: 1. 按時(shí)完成各科的作業(yè)。2. 盡可能多的進(jìn)行閱讀，因?yàn)殚喿x是個(gè)很好的愛好，隨時(shí)隨地都可以閱讀，……。讀幾本英文名著（English famous works） ，記下生詞，和同學(xué)討論所讀的內(nèi)容，這不但將幫我了解不同的文化，而且也將拓展我的詞匯量。3. .。注意: 1. 詞數(shù) 100 左右。短文須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，要點(diǎn)表達(dá)不分先后，應(yīng)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順。2. 短文中不要出現(xiàn)具體的學(xué)校姓名和人名；The Study Plan For My Winter Holiday_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年級(jí)英語參考答案一、聽力 1-5 BBAAC 6-10 ABCCA 11-15 BABCB 16-20 BCABC二、單選 21-25 BDCCB 26-30 BCDCA 31-35 CBDAA三、完型 36-40 BACDA 41-45 ADCBB 46-50 DBCCB四、閱讀 51-53 CAD 54-57 AABB 58-61 CDBC 62-65 ABCA五、單詞拼寫66. humorous 67. eightieth 68. fishermen’s 69. threw 70. rainier71. carefully 72. yourselves 73. providing 74. illness 75. helpless六、任務(wù)型閱讀76. Why 77. give/offer 78. closer 79. watch 80. need81. wild 82. sleeping 83. free 84. protect 85. fewer 七、缺詞填空86. important 87. without 88. easy 89. ourselves 90. science91. like 92. daily 93. able 94. what 95. finally 八、書面表達(dá)A.句子翻譯96. If you want to join the society, you should/had better write a letter.1 1To join the society, you should/had better write a letter.1 197. We mustn’t/can’t /had better not run in all directions when danger happens.0.5 0.5 1When danger happens, we mustn’t/can’t /had better not run in all directions.1 0.5 0.598. My dad’s car was broken/broke down because of the cold weather/because it was cold.1 199. You had better take a camera with you to take photos. 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5100. When I woke up this morning, my mother was making/cooking breakfast.1 1My mother was making/cooking breakfast when I woke up this morning.1 1I woke up when/while/as my mother was making/cooking breakfast this morning.1 1When/While/As my mother was making/cooking breakfast this morning, I woke up.1 1B.寫作(計(jì) 20 分) 內(nèi)容:你校英文校刊就寒假的學(xué)習(xí)安排進(jìn)行征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)以“我的寒假學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃”為題，根據(jù)提示完成征文。提示: 1. 按時(shí)完成各科的作業(yè)。2. 盡可能多的進(jìn)行閱讀，因?yàn)殚喿x是個(gè)很好的愛好，隨時(shí)隨地都可以閱讀，……。讀幾本英文名著（English famous works） ，記下生詞，和同學(xué)討論所讀的內(nèi)容，這不但將幫我了解不同的文化，而且也將拓展我的詞匯量。3. .。注意: 1. 詞數(shù) 100 左右。短文須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，要點(diǎn)表達(dá)不分先后，應(yīng)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順。2. 短文中不要出現(xiàn)具體的學(xué)校姓名和人名；The Study Plan For My Winter Holiday評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：一檔文 17-20 分：寫出全部內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，層次清楚、語言流暢，有句式變化，基本無語法錯(cuò)誤（1-2 個(gè)錯(cuò)誤） ，或有少量由于使用復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)而引起的語法或拼寫錯(cuò)誤, 但