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2019-2020年高中英語 Unit 5 First Aid 選做題同步檢測 新人教版必修7 Ⅰ.短文改錯 此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。如無錯誤，在答題卡相應的位置上畫一個勾(√)；如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情況改正： 此行多一個詞：把多余的詞寫在答題卡相應的位置上，用斜線(﹨)劃掉。 此行缺一個詞：在答題卡相應的位置上寫出該加的詞，并附帶前(后)詞。 此行錯一個詞：在答題卡相應的位置上寫出該錯詞和改正后的詞。 注意：原行沒有錯的不用改。 There were a football game on TV last Saturday evening. 1.________ The game was among a Spanish team and an Italian team. 2.________ I sat in the front of the TV at 7 oclock, when the game just 3.________ began. An hour later, my wife came in to join in me. She 4.________ seemed absentminded while she was watching game. 5.________ As the time clock showed one minute, fortytwo seconds leaving 6.________ in the game, she began cheering excited, “e on—get going！” 7.________ Since she has never been a football fan, I looked at her 8.________ with surprise and asked which team she was cheering for. 9.________ “Neither，” she replied, “Im cheering the time clock on.” 10.________ 答案： 1．were→was　2.among→between　3.去掉第一個the 4．去掉第二個in　5.game 前加the　6.leaving→left　7.excited→excitedly　8.has→had　10.with→in　11.√ Ⅱ.閱讀表達 閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到題后的橫線上(請注意問題后的詞數要求)。 [1] Homestay is a great way to experience a new culture. As a volunteer you will get a new family to live with. Apart from their visits to tourist sites, most international volunteers remember their experiences in the homestay. To help you with your homestay, here are a couple of tips. [2] As a sign of kindness, carry a small gift to the family you are going to live with. It will make you look like a generous person and they will try to acmodate(提供住宿) you longer. People are all glad to be given gifts. [3] As you will be living in a new home and culture, there are things that are different. There should be habits which could be new to you, like how they take a shower or how they raise kid. Do not judge them by their habits, but try to understand their culture. Soon you will find their ways are different but they also work. [4] Dont be the first one to wake up or the last one to wake up in the mornings. Wake up in time for breakfast and if possible try to help make breakfast. Some cultures find it_______________________ _to still be in bed when everyone has got up. [5] Be thankful for everything the family decides to give you or do for you. If the host mom wants to wash your clothes, just accept and be very grateful. When they bring food and any other things to you, make sure to thank them. [6] Most volunteers stop municating with the host family after they end their homestay. They may forget the host family. The better way is to keep up with the host family whenever you can. This way you would form a lifelong friendship, and the next time you go to that country you can stay with them again. 1．Whats the best title of the passage? (no more than 6 words) _______________________________________________________ 2．plete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 4 words) Instead of forming an opinion about the habits of your host family, you should try to________________. 3．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 3 words) _______________________________________________________ 4．What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs? (no more than 20 words) _______________________________________________________ 5．What does the word “It”(Line 2, Paragraph 2) probably refer to？(no more than 3 words) _______________________________________________________ 答案： 1. Tips for volunteers homestay 2. understand their culture 3. very impolite/upsetting/rude 4. Be thankful for everything the host family have done for you and keep up with them all the time. 5. Giving gifts. Ⅲ.任務型讀寫 閱讀下列短文，根據所讀內容在表格中的空白處填入恰當的單詞。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。 A listener has written from China for advice about how to lose weight. Michael in Shanghai says he is 26 and has battled obesity for most of his life. Obesity , a severe weight problem, is a plex condition. A doctor may advise taking medicine along with changing ones behaviors. Experts say that the most successful weightloss plans include a wellbalanced diet and exercise. People who want to avoid weight gain have to balance the number of calories they eat with the number of calories they use. To lose weight, you can reduce the number of calories you take in, increase the number you use, or both. A recent study looked at four of the most popular dieting plans in the US. Researchers at Stanford University in California studied over 300 overweight women, mostly in their thirties and forties. Each woman went on one of the four plans: Atkins, The Zone, Ornish or LEARN. The women attended diet classes and received written information about the food plans. At the end of the year, the women on the Atkins diet had lost the most, more than four and onehalf kilograms on average. They also did better on tests for cholesterol levels and blood pressure. Christopher Gardner, who led the study, says the Atkins diet may be more successful because of its simple message to eat less sugar. He also says that the advice to increase protein in the diet leads to more satisfying meals. He says that there was not enough money to study men, but that men would probably have similar results. Last week, another report based on thirtyone studies suggested that only a small minority of people have longterm success with dieting. Most dieters regained their lost weight within five years and often they bee more overweight. But those who kept the weight off generally were the ones who exercised. Doctors advice ●：take medicine along with (2)________ Experts (3)________ plans ●a wellbalanced diet: (4)________less energy than needed , increase the number you use, or both (5)________ Four of the most popular dieting plans in the US ●Atkins: eat less sugar than usual and (6)________ protein in the diet ●The Zone ●(7)________ ●LEARN From (8)________ ●have longterm success with dieting, otherwise most dieters will (9)________their lost weight ●exercise is more important than dieting for (10)________ 答案：1. Proper ways　2. changing ones behaviors 3. weightloss　4. take in　5. exercise　6. increase 7. Ornish　8. another report　9. regain　10. losing weight Ⅳ. 標題六選五 下面文章中有5處(第1～5題)需要添加小標題。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標題，并在答題紙上將相應選項的標號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。 It is impossible to know when you might find yourself lost in a forest. But if you know what to do you can survive in a forest without much trouble, but if you arc not prepared survival can be much less likely. 1．________________ It is pletely natural to be afraid when you are faced with a survival situation. However，if you are going to survive in the forest. you must keep your thoughts clear. The more your fear overes you, the lower your chances are of survival，as your mind is going to bee clouded and panic may set in. 2．________________ Obviously the low body temperature is one of the primary dangers you face when you must survive in the forest. It is crucial that you do all you can to stay dry and keep your body temperature up. Never stop to sleep or quit moving around unless you have appropriate shelter. 3．________________ Obviously, if you have a lighter or matches this is not a problem. But if not, you can attempt to use a dry narrow pointed stick and a dry flat piece of wood. Make as much friction (摩擦)as possible by rubbing the pointed stick along the flat piece. This requires a great deal of work, but if done correctly, you will succeed. 4．________________ Caves and overhangs are perfect, but most likely you must build your own. The easiest way to provide protection is to find a fallen tree and cover it with other branches and brush so that you can stay in the natural pit underneath the tree trunk. This is a very important aspect of being able to survive in the forest. 5．________________ If you can build a stable shelter and start a fire you can survive in the forest for several days. It is better to stay and wait for rescue. If you know where you are travel as far as possible during the day while making sure you stop long enough before dark so that you can erect another shelter. 答案：1～5　DABFC