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第12課時(shí) 八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Units 9～10 Ⅰ.選擇填空 1．(xx河南鄭州外國(guó)語(yǔ)中學(xué)模擬改編)Dear children, this is unusual exam. exam is very important to you. Wish you good results. A．a(chǎn)n; The B．a(chǎn); The C．a(chǎn)n; An 2．(2019預(yù)測(cè))In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money during the Spring Festival. A．especially B．luckily C．simply 3．—How long can a person a shared bike for free in Heze? —For an hour. A．get B．keep C．borrow 4．Bell the telephone which is still being used today. A．invented B．discovered C．found 5．(xx湖南湘西土家族苗族自治州中考)—Can you tell me ？ —Sure. He lives on Center Street. A．Where does he live B．Where he live C．Where he lives 6．(xx重慶模擬改編)Try to spend more time talking with your parents, they may understand you well. A．or B．but C．a(chǎn)nd 7．I have to my room. Its really a mess. A．look after B．take in C．clear out 8．(xx山東菏澤東明二模)A number of visitors Heze many times because of her beautiful flowers. A．has been to B．have gone C．have been to 9．(2019原創(chuàng))— have you been studying English? —Since last year. A．How far B．How soon C．How long 10．—I have never been to Disneyland. How about you? — . A．Me, too B．So do I C．Me, neither Ⅱ.完形填空 (xx安徽桐城四模改編)There once were two poor men who found two large bags of cotton in the mountains. They felt 1 . The cotton was valuable, so they decided to take it home. On their way home, one of the men 2 that there was a box of cloth beside the road. He 3 with his friend whether to take the cloth instead of the cotton. His friend said if they chose the cloth, all 4 previous(先前的) work would be of no meaning. But he thought the cloth was more valuable, 5 he put down the cotton and carried the cloth on his back. Later, he found two boxes of gold. He 6 the cloth at once and carried the gold while his friend was still carrying the cotton. Then a heavy 7 came all of a sudden. Both of them were wet. What was worse, the cotton took in a lot of water and became very 8 . The man with the cotton had to 9 the cotton behind and went back home emptyhanded. We should make the right 10 in face of every chance in our life. We should open our minds to accept new things and shouldnt be stubborn(固執(zhí)的)． 1．A.excited B．calm C．tired 2．A.forgot B．noticed C．made 3．A.discussed B．fought C．moved 4．A.your B．her C．their 5．A.and B．or C．so 6．A.looked up B．picked up C．threw away 7．A.wind B．rain C．earthquake 8．A.heavy B．light C．smooth 9．A.cut B．sell C．leave 10．A.advantage B．choice C．use Ⅲ.閱讀理解 (2019預(yù)測(cè))Alyssa Carson is a 14yearold girl. She es from Louisiana, the USA. Alyssa Carson wants to bee the first person to visit Mars! As a space fan, she has taken part in the Space Camp in Alabama twelve times. Alyssa Carson is the first person to take part in all three NASA(美國(guó)國(guó)家航空航天局) Space Camps in the world. This 14yearold girl has been training to be an astronaut for nine years and decided to bee the first person to land on Mars. The Louisiana teenager speaks Spanish, French and Chinese. Why does Alyssa want to visit Mars? “Its a place that no one has been to before. I want to take that first step，” Alyssa said. She calls herself the Mars Generation. NASA believes that the little girl will make it. Her code name in NASA is “Blueberry” and she may be on a Mars mission(訪問(wèn)團(tuán)) in 2033 if all goes well. Alyssas father thinks that if she does go on a mission on Mars, he may never see her again. But for Alyssa, it is something that she has dreamed about since she was five years old. She told the BBC that she wants to encourage other children to achieve their dreams. She said, “I dont want one failure on the way to stop me from going to Mars.” 1．Alyssa Carson es from according to the passage. A．France B．America C．Russia D．Mars 2．The passage says that Alyssa can speak languages. A．two B．three C．four D．five 3．We learn from the passage that Alyssas dream is to . A．bee the first person to visit Mars B．join in the fourth NASA space camp C．wish children to realize their dreams D．take good care of her father at home 4．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．Alyssa has been an astronaut for 9 years. B．Mars is a place nobody has been to so far. C．Alyssas father has not seen her for long. D．Alyssa may be on a Mars mission at present. 5．The best title of the passage may be “ ”． A．A Visit to Mars B．The Space Camp C．The First Step D．A Girls Dream Ⅳ.情景交際 根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。 1．(2019原創(chuàng))你的舊外套太短了，你想買一件新的，可以這樣說(shuō)： . 2．(2019原創(chuàng))假如你是售貨員，你想詢問(wèn)顧客穿多大號(hào)的鞋子，可以這樣問(wèn)： ? 3．(2019原創(chuàng))你想知道什么時(shí)候穿制服，可以這樣問(wèn)： Can you tell me ? 4．(2019原創(chuàng))你想知道飛機(jī)幾點(diǎn)起飛，可以這樣問(wèn)： ? 5．(2019原創(chuàng))你想贊Lucy的衣服好看，可以這樣說(shuō)： ! Ⅴ.短文填空 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。 (xx福建漳州質(zhì)檢)We all use it every day. There is one in nearly every home. 1. is it? The toilet(廁所). A person will spend three years in the toilet in his 2. her life, the World Health Organization said. Its a big part of our everyday life. Many countries have worked hard to improve their toilets. To make toilets 3. (clean) and better, the Chinese government carried out a “toilet revolution(革命)” across the country stating in xx. Over the last three years, the government spent 20 billion yuan building or renovating(翻修) 68, 000 toilets in tourist 4. (area)． In Germany, there 5. (be) often two rolls of toilet paper in public toilets. They 6. /seld?m/ run out of their toilet paper. Their tanks are often built into their walls. This 7. (save) a lot of space. In 8. , public toilets are not only clean, but also have impressive technology. For example, when the weather is 9. ， the toilet seats will be heated. In Australian, the government provides a national public toilet 10. It shows the locations of over 16，000 public toilet across the country. It also tells people things about the toilets, such as when they are open for use. Ⅵ.書面表達(dá) (2019預(yù)測(cè)) 福建茶文化節(jié)　Fujian Tea Culture Festival 時(shí)間：7.3～7.5 地點(diǎn)：武夷山 內(nèi)容：品茶、觀看茶藝表演、參觀茶山 注意事項(xiàng)： 1．必須包含所提示的信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 2．意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范； 3．請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。 Dear Jenny， Im glad youre interested in tea. Now I have good news for you. I hope youd e and experience Chinese tea culture. Best wishes! Yours， Li Hua 參考答案 Ⅰ.1～5 AABAC　6～10 CCCCC Ⅱ.1～5 ABACC　6～10 CBACB Ⅲ.BCABD Ⅳ.1.My old coat is so small that I want to buy a new one 2．What size are your shoes 3．when you wear your uniforms 4．What time will the plane take off 5．How beautiful your clothes is/What beautiful clothes you wear Ⅴ.1.What　2.or　3.cleaner　4.areas　5.are 6．seldom　7.saves　8.Japan　9.cold　10.map Ⅵ.Dear Jenny， Im glad youre interested in tea. Now I have good news for you. Fujian Tea Culture Festival will be held in Mount Wuyi from July 3 to 5 this year. Id like to invite you to the festival, where you can taste all kinds of tea, enjoy tea art shows and visit mountains. China has a long history of tea planting. Tea has bee a green, healthy and popular drink in our daily life. People would serve you with tea when you visit their homes. Im sure youd have lots of fun here. I hope youd e and experience Chinese tea culture. Best wishes! Yours， Li Hua