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第19課時(shí) 九年級(jí)上冊(cè) Modules 11～12 一、閱讀理解 (2019預(yù)測(cè)) ★No Car Day It was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1，000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day. The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day. In Beijing, more and more people are taking part in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5 (World Environment Day)． ★World Environment Day It is celebrated on June 5 each year. The first World Environment Day was started in 1972. If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day. ★World Forestry Day It is an international event celebrated on March 21 every year. It is celebrated to make people remember the importance of forests. People often plant more trees on that day. 1．No Car Day was started ． A．to save money B．to save water C．to plant more trees D．to make the air cleaner 2．The No Car Day activity encourages people ． A．to stay at home for one day B．to take more exercise C．to go to work by bike or on foot D．to learn the traffic rules 3．The first World Environment Day took place in . A．1998 B．1972 C．2001 D．xx 4．When is the World Forestry? A．On September 22. B．On June 5. C．On March 21. D．On July 5. 5．What will people do on World Forestry Day? A．Plant more trees. B．Cut down some trees. C．Go to work by bike or on foot. D．Build more parks. 二、短文還原 (xx山東德州平原第二次練兵)There are many kinds of pollution around us, such as air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. 1. Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and breathing problem. With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, 2. It makes environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. 3. They destroy the soil. So pollution has bee serious. 4． For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a noisy place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure as well. Working for a long time in strong changeable light may cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel temble and is especially bad for the eyes. With less pollution, 5. Lets be greener people. A．litter is everywhere. B．We should protect our home town. C．Noise pollution can make people deaf. D．They do harm to our health in many ways. E．Farmers use too many chemicals in the fields. F．our planet will bee greener and our health will be better. 三、綜合填空 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每個(gè)方框內(nèi)所給11個(gè)詞匯中選擇10個(gè)意義相符的詞匯，必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或者助動(dòng)詞，進(jìn)行詞形變化，填入空白處。 (2019預(yù)測(cè)) send　be　smile　sit　give　look　tell　have　be　pay　do 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每個(gè)方框內(nèi)所給11個(gè)詞匯中選擇10個(gè)意義相符的詞匯，必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或者助動(dòng)詞，進(jìn)行詞形變化，填入空白處。 One day Bill went to eat at a restaurant in London. Suddenly a young woman 1. down beside him. Bill could not think what she wanted. She didnt 2. very happy. Bill asked her what 3. wrong. “The problem 4. ．” She began. But then she stopped. She did not find it easy 5. Bill about it. “My husband and I wanted to meet here for lunch at 12，” she said at last, “but he hasnt 6. yet.” “And Ive had lunch now and I 7. the bill. Because I havent got any money with me.” “Never mind Ill pay the bill for you. You can pay me back later.” said Bill, “If you give me your address, I 8. you money as soon as I get home.” With these words she left the restaurant. A few weeks later when Bill and his friends 9. lunch at another restaurant, he suddenly heard a familiar voice.(熟悉的聲音) “Excuse me, may I just sit here for a moment？” Bill turned round. It was the same young woman again. This time she was talking to a man with grey hair at a table not far from the gate. 10. at the woman, Bill got up from his chair and walked across the room. 四、閱讀表達(dá) (xx山東德州中考)We need to be responsible(有責(zé)任心的) for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(節(jié)儉的消費(fèi)者) is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean? Use it up You can use things up instead of wasting them. Press that last bit of toothpaste(牙膏) out. Use the last little piece of soap. Dont throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box. ① You do not always need to have new things. Suppose there are holes in your socks. Mend them and wear them longer. You dont have to have the latest telephone until the old one doesnt work anymore. Then you can get a new one. Think twice before replacing something that still works. ② When something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are preparing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. However, there is not any butter in your home. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. With a little thought, you can make something do, instead of buying something new. Do without Think about all those things that you would like to have. Do you really need them？How long will you really play with that new toy？Make a list of things that you want. Delete the things that you dont really need, so you can save a lot of resources(資源)． 1．When can you get a new telephone according to the passage? 2．Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 3．What should you do if you dont have butter for a sandwich at home? 4．從下列A、B、C中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳段意。 ① 　② A．Wear it out B．Stop pollution C．Make it do 5．Give a title to the passage. 五、書(shū)面表達(dá) (xx江蘇興化顧莊學(xué)區(qū)一模改編)為了創(chuàng)建文明堿市，共建美好德州，德州市團(tuán)委正在開(kāi)展“學(xué)雷鋒、講文明、樹(shù)新風(fēng)”的活動(dòng)，作為一名中學(xué)生，我們平時(shí)應(yīng)該從以下幾個(gè)方面來(lái)規(guī)范自己的言行舉止。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示，寫(xiě)一篇短文。 倡導(dǎo)低碳 騎自行車(chē)或步行上學(xué)，注意節(jié)約…… 保護(hù)環(huán)境 愛(ài)護(hù)花草，不亂扔垃圾…… 禮貌待人 常說(shuō)“謝謝”、“對(duì)不起”、“請(qǐng)”等禮貌語(yǔ)言…… 幫助他人 助人為樂(lè)，積極參加志愿者活動(dòng)…… 要求： 1．語(yǔ)言通順，要點(diǎn)齊全，意思連貫，條理清楚，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范； 2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)； 3．80～100詞，文章開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 In order to build a civilized city, we students are supposed to behave well in our daily life. First, we should choose to live a low carbon life. Second, . Third, . Finally, . We should try our best to make our city more and more beautiful! 參考答案 一、DCBCA 二、DAECF 三、1.sat　2.look　3.was　4.is　5.to tell/telling 6．will give　7.cant pay　8.will/shall send 9．were having　10.Smiling 四、1.When the old telephone doesnt work anymore. 2．在替換仍然能用的東西之前，請(qǐng)三思/請(qǐng)好好考慮/請(qǐng)斟酌。 3．You can use something else, for example, cheese(instead of butter)． 4．A; C 5．How to Be a Frugal Consumer 五、　　 In order to build a civilized city, we students are supposed to behave well in our daily life. First, we should choose to live a low carbon life. Wed better go to school by bike or on foot. When we are shopping, we can use baskets or cloth bags instead of plastic bags. We should also pay attention to saving. We must say NO to waste. We shouldnt buy anything we dont need. Second, its our duty to protect the environment. We mustnt throw rubbish about and we should take care of trees and flowers. Third, its necessary for us to show good manners to others/be polite to others. We need to say polite words such as “Thank You. Im sorry and Please” as often as possible. Finally, we should devote ourselves to helping others. We should learn from Lei Feng and be willing to help others. Its important for us to take part in voluntary work. We should try our best to make our city more and more beautiful!