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課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(二十)　Unit 4(九上) （限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.[xx泰州二模] We are proud that China has the ability and power to fight 　　　　America 　　　　the trade war between China and the US. A.for; in B.against; for C.for; for D.against; in 2.[xx無錫一模] —The girl 　　　　for the lead role in the film but was refused. —What a pity! A.tried up B.tried out C.tried to D.tried on 3.—Why do you look so worried? —Because there’s something 　　　　. A.on my mind B.by my mind C.on my head D.in the mind 4.[xx蘇州一模] —He seems terribly ill. I’m afraid we have to take him to hospital right now. —I don’t think it 　　　　. Maybe he’s caught a bit of a cold. A.works B.matters C.cares D.minds 5.[xx昆山二模] We are learning what we should do if a fire 　　　　. A.breaks down B.breaks out C.breaks into D.breaks through 6.[xx徐州] You don’t have to tell me your answer now. Give it some 　　　　and then let me know. A.support B.help C.protection D.thought 7.[xx懷化] Smoking is not good for your health. Please　　　　. A.give up it B.give them up C.give it up D.give up them 8.[xx河北] Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands 　　　　you eat. A.until B.after C.while D.before 9.[xx宜賓改編] She stopped talking 　　　　her mother came into the room. A.as soon as B.unless C.though D.ever since 10.[xx武威] Never put off 　　　　tomorrow what you can do today. A.until B.before C.when D.as Ⅱ.[xx泰州一模] 完形填空 Every year, schools in Australia have a “Big Day”. Students put their old things on sale for charity. The 　11　 will be used to help others. And at my school, the topic of Big Day is only about 　12　! After lunch, different 　13　 got a stall(攤位). All the students took turns running their grade’s stalls. Each one only had 10 minutes so that 　14　 could have fun. Every stall had their main 　15　. For example, for Grade Ten’s stall, we 　16　 different drinks. The most popular one was an Oreo milk shake(奶昔) 　17　 ice cream. For Grade Eleven’s stall, the focus was the cheap lollipops(棒棒糖), which only cost $1 (6.56 yuan) per packet. I could only work from 1:50 pm to 2 o’clock. But it was the 　18　moment of the activity. The stall was usually crowded with quite a lot of people. I arrived at our stall three 　19　 earlier. My partners arrived even earlier. They waved at me with big smiles on faces, and said 　20　, “e here! We need some help!” I was pulled to a table with a lot of paper cups. I was 　21　 to shake each cup for 30 seconds to make it taste better. However, when I shook the first cup for nearly 20 seconds, the salesman shouted, “Hey! 　22　! People are waiting!” So I speeded up and finally gave it to the 　23　 and he took it away with satisfaction.After a while I was tired out and I couldn’t even 　24　 my own fingers. Finally, I 　25　 my work and bought a milkshake. It tasted a little bit sweeter. 11.A.bill B.things C.food D.money 12.A.eating B.playing C.clothing D.working 13.A.schools B.grades C.classes D.pairs 14.A.everyone B.no one C.anyone D.someone 15.A.programmes B.products C.purposes D.projects 16.A.bought B.mended C.sold D.borrowed 17.A.except B.with C.for D.to 18.A.worst B.simplest C.busiest D.best 19.A.hours B.seconds C.minutes D.days 20.A.angrily B.carefully C.surprisingly D.happily 21.A.hoped B.forced C.asked D.refused 22.A.Hurry up B.Eat up C.Clean up D.Get up 23.A.salesman B.customer C.partner D.stall 24.A.feel B.find C.see D.cure 25.A.finished B.avoided C.started D.changed Ⅲ.[xx泰州改編] 閱讀理解 I’m not the kind of mother who often brushes her daughter’s hair, and my daughter has never liked sitting quietly long enough for me to do it. 　　But today, I took a chair outside and let my daughter Kitty sit on it. She was sitting high with her eyes closed, skin still wet from the shower and her messy hair behind her back. I realized she was taking in every touch from my hands. Today we would send Kitty away for a week of a summer camp. This was all my idea. She’s nearly 12, and I notice that I’m with my child nearly 24 hours a day. Living on the farm without neighbours, Kitty has bee increasingly dependent(依賴的) on me. 　　After lunch, we drove to the camp place. After we got out of the car, we were introduced to the other children. Kitty followed me closely, holding my hand all the time. “I need you for a few more minutes,” she said to me, horror in her eyes. 　　I pulled away and walked up to a camp worker. “Excuse me,” I said loudly, “I’d like to introduce you to my daughter. Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids.” He came over to talk to Kitty and I kissed on her face. Then we all disappeared before Kitty realized we had left. 　　On my way home, I felt a piece of my soul(靈魂) had been taken away from my body. I began to shake. Tears came down my face. When I arrived home, I calmed down and reminded myself why I chose this path. “I want Kitty to have a chance to find herself, out of my shadow(影子). If I don’t set her free, I’m afraid she won’t be independent(獨(dú)立的) forever,” I said to myself. 26.How long would the camp last? A.For 5 days. B.For 7 days. C.For 12 days. D.For 24 days. 27.What does the underlined phrase “taking in” mean in Paragraph 2? A.feeling B.refusing C.explaining D.giving 28.How did Kitty feel when she arrived at the camp? A.Cool. B.Excited. C.Scared. D.Tired. 29.Which of the following about the writer is NOT true according to the passage? A.She thought it good for her girl to go camping. B.She was willing to do everything for her girl. C.She knew she made the right decision at last. D.She felt sad on her way back from the camp. 30.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Kids should not stay with their parents. B.Kids should often go out for summer camps. C.Parents should not give their children any help. D.Parents should help their children to be independent. Ⅳ.選用方框中的單詞或短語填空 went into hiding; in her fifties; against; thoughts; graduate; in fear of my life; leader; simply; lose heart; felt tired out 31.[2019原創(chuàng)] He was late for school 　　　　　　　　because he got up late this morning. 32.Don’t 　　　　　　　　. You will bee a member of the NBA one day. 33.I feel lucky that I don’t live 　 . 34.Our teacher is the 　　　　　　　　—she will show us where to go. 35.The star looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already 　　　　　　　　. 36.Tom 　　　　　　　　and I couldn’t find him. 37.After playing football for hours, Jack 　　　　　　　　　　　　. 38.She’s a quiet girl and doesn’t share her 　　　　　　　　　　with others. 39.We’ll play a basketball game 　　　　　　　　Class 3 tomorrow. Ⅴ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 40.[xx無錫改編] 此事掛在我心頭已有數(shù)月,我現(xiàn)在感到精疲力竭。 This matter　　　　　　　　 for several months, and I 　　　　　　　　now. 41.[xx十堰改編] 使他吃驚的是,十堰近幾年發(fā)生了很大變化。 　　　　　　　　, Shiyan 　　　　　　　　a lot in recent years. 42.這本書會(huì)盡快被翻譯成英語嗎? Will the book 　　　　　　　　　　　English 　　　　　　　　　　? 43.[2019原創(chuàng)] 我察覺到我的自行車壞了,我將找人修理一下。 I 　　　　　　　　of that something was wrong with my bike. I will 　　　　　　　　. 44.[xx無錫改編] 別再討論這個(gè)問題了,我不會(huì)改變主意的。 　 this matter any more. I　　　　　　　　　　. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.D 2.B　try out for sth意為“參加……選拔”,為固定用法。故選B。 3.A　4.B　5.B 6.D　根據(jù)前句句意:你不必現(xiàn)在就告訴我你的答案。推斷后句是:思考一下,然后告訴我。support意為“支持”;help意為“幫助”;protection意為“保護(hù)”;thought意為“思考”。故選D。 7.C　give up意為“放棄”,是動(dòng)副詞組,后跟代詞作賓語時(shí),代詞必須放中間,可排除A和D項(xiàng);根據(jù)前一句內(nèi)容可知只講述了吸煙對(duì)健康不好這一件事,需用代詞it,可排除B項(xiàng)。故選C。 8.D　根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,飯前要洗手。故選D。 9.A　句意:她媽媽一進(jìn)入房間,她就停止了說話。as soon as 意為“一……就……”;unless意為“除非;如果不”;though意為“盡管”;ever since意為“自從”。 10.A　句意:絕不要把今天能做的推到明天。until意為“直到”;before意為“在……之前”;when意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”;as意為“因?yàn)?當(dāng)……時(shí)候”。故選A。 Ⅱ.11—15　DABAB　16—20　CBCCD 21—25　CABAA Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文。敘述了一位母親為培養(yǎng)女兒的獨(dú)立意識(shí)送女兒去參加夏令營(yíng)的故事。母親給女兒梳頭和送女兒到夏令營(yíng)等場(chǎng)景展現(xiàn)了濃濃的母愛。 26.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Today we would send Kitty away for a week of a summer camp.”可知,夏令營(yíng)的時(shí)間是一周,即7天。 27.A　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“taking in”后的“every touch from my hands”以及下文女兒對(duì)母親手拉手的依依不舍可知,taking in意為“感受”。 28.C　推理判斷題。通過短文第三段中“女兒緊緊地跟著我,一直握著我的手”和下文“她眼中充滿了恐懼”等可知,到達(dá)營(yíng)地時(shí)女兒是害怕的。故選C。 29.B　推理判斷題。這位母親送女兒去參加夏令營(yíng)是為了培養(yǎng)女兒的獨(dú)立意識(shí),所以B項(xiàng)“她愿意為女兒包攬一切”的敘述是錯(cuò)誤的。 30.D　主旨大意題。短文講述的是母親為讓女兒自立所做的努力。故選D。 Ⅳ.31.simply　32.lose heart 33.in fear of my life　34.leader 35.in her fifties　36.went into hiding 37.felt tired out　38.thoughts 39.against Ⅴ.40.has been on my mind; feel tired out 41.To his surprise; has changed 42.be translated into; as soon as possible 43.took a notice; have it repaired 44.Don’t discuss; will not/won’t change my mind