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第4課時(shí)　七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Units 5～8 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1．(2019原創(chuàng))—How can I improve my ability in English? —Developing a of talking with others in English is a good idea. A．plan B．habit C．way D．chance 2．(xx河北保定定興三模)I love reading books because I can have much from them. A．food B．knowledge C．money D．grammar 3．(2019預(yù)測(cè))There will be less pollution more people use public transportation. A．but B．though C．unless D．if 4．(2019原創(chuàng)) —What are you doing? —Im doing some about the ancient Silk Road. A．exercise B．research C．information D．operation 5．(xx江西模擬五)If you want to know more information, on the Internet. A．look after it B．look at it C．look up it D．look it up 6．(xx山東青島市北二模)I dont know what her interests are, because we only talk about work when we meet. A．exactly B．mostly C．hardly D．only 7．(2019原創(chuàng))—Our city has bee the National Civilized City(全國(guó)文明城市)． —Yes. We our hometown. A．a(chǎn)re born with B．a(chǎn)re famous for C．a(chǎn)re proud of D．a(chǎn)re hard on 8．(2019預(yù)測(cè))Ive five pounds. I think I need to lose weight. A．put on B．take off C．put away D．take away 9．(2019原創(chuàng))—What time do you usually in the morning? —At 7：00 and then have breakfast. A．clean up B．get up C．pick up D．cut up 10．(2019預(yù)測(cè))To produce better products, the pany has spent a lot of money this new kind of machine. A．introducing B．managing C．instructing D．changing Ⅱ.完形填空 (xx山東濱州期末改編)I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents. It is quite boring. But last summer holiday was 1 . Some of my friends came to stay with my parents and me for a week at our summer house. It is in a small beach town called Portsea.They got there by train. It 2 them three hours. One morning my friends and I 3 to take my parents boat for a ride. We rowed(劃船) 4 half an hour and found a big cave(山洞). Susan said it could be dangerous to go into it. But Peter said it was okay. 5 we started rowing again and got in. Then the tide(潮) started. At first we thought we could fight it but we were 6 . We shouted for 7 but there was no one around. Susan and I began to cry. Louis told us not to worry because the tide would be out. Because Louis always seemed to know the answer to 8 ， we stopped crying. Luckily, Louis was right 9 . After some hours the tide went out. We rowed back home quickly. We didnt 10 my parents about this special trip. And we were so afraid that we would not have a boat ride again. 1．A.terrible B．difficult C．popular D．different 2．A.took B．spent C．gave D．used 3．A.waited B．dreamed C．decided D．thanked 4．A.in B．on C．to D．for 5．A.Because B．So C．If D．Or 6．A.late B．wrong C．sorry D．busy 7．A.help B．luck C．fun D．time 8．A.someone B．a(chǎn)nyone C．nothing D．everything 9．A.yet B．still C．a(chǎn)gain D．too 10．A.call B．show C．a(chǎn)sk D．tell Ⅲ.任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀短文，并按要求完成1～5題。 (xx河北中考)At many Thanksgiving dinners, everyone around the table shares something they are thankful for. As we know, most can do this easily. Its more important to know how to be thankful people all the time. Be positive(樂(lè)觀). No matter what happens, its best to remember the good things. Find the bright side in bad situations, and push back against negative(負(fù)面的) opinions. Also, do your best not to pare yourself to others. But when youre around others, give expression to what you like about them. By keeping good in mind, youll give thanks for it even more than before. Accept the negative. At the same time, we cant pay no attention to bad things that have happened. We should learn from mistakes. It makes us bee strong. Before we know it, were thankful for negative things, too. Our mistakes can also make us humble(謙遜的), which is not all bad. Humble people have better relationships and see lifes blessings(祝福) much more clearly! Acts of kindness. Thankful people know that its much better to give than to receive. When youre thankful, you feel its your duty to show love to others. Some people volunteer to help people in need. Studies show that volunteers might feel happier and healthier. Use of time. By spending time with others, you show them how much they mean to you. But being thankful is also better realized by spending time alone. When youre alone, you can think about the best parts of your day. You can list them out and think them over. You can find your way to make thanksgiving a part of your life. How wonderful it is! Just enjoy it every day! 1、2題完成句子；3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。 1．You need to find in bad situations. 2．Learning from mistakes can make us and humble. 3．How do volunteers probably feel according to studies? 4． 5． Ⅳ.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 (2019原創(chuàng))One day a man bought a lot of coconuts(椰子) and put 1. (they) all on his horse. He was moving them to his 2. (friend) house. On 3. way, the man met a boy. “How long would it take to get to the house？” he 4. (ask) the boy. “If you go 5. (slow)，” the boy said, “you will get there very soon. 6. if you go fast, it will take you all day.” “What a 7.f reply！” said the man. He did not listen to the boy. He made his horse run as fast as 8.p . Some coconuts fell off. He had to stop to pick them up. Then he made his horse 9. (run) fast again. But the coconuts fell off again, and he stopped again. He did this many 10. (time), and it was night when he finally got to the place. Ⅴ.連詞成句 將所給詞語(yǔ)連成句子，標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。 要求：符合語(yǔ)法，語(yǔ)句通順，大小寫正確，詞語(yǔ)不得重復(fù)使用。 1．(2019原創(chuàng))library, I, to, at, am, the, going, work， . 2．(2019原創(chuàng))vegetables, to, eat, I, more, decided . 3．(2019原創(chuàng))can, make, English, calls, in, I, phone . 4．(2019原創(chuàng))season, Kims, what, favourite, is ? 5．(2019原創(chuàng))tomorrow, a, she, have, new, will, toy . Ⅵ.書面表達(dá) (2019原創(chuàng))假如你是張華，你的朋友Lucy來(lái)信說(shuō)她要來(lái)清東陵旅游。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給提示和要求給她回一封信，告訴她旅行前的準(zhǔn)備工作。 提示：(1)提前購(gòu)票，不要獨(dú)自一人前往； (2)攜帶地圖、藥品等； (3)不隨意攀爬，注意安全； (4)保護(hù)環(huán)境，不亂扔垃圾； (5)…… 要求：(1)信中須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 (2)信中不要出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。 (3)詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右(開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。 Dear Lucy, I am so glad to hear that you are going to visit Eastern Royal Tombs of the Qing Dynasty. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1～5 BBDBD　6～10 ACABA Ⅱ.1～5 DACDB　6～10 BADCD Ⅲ.1.the bright side 2．(bee) strong 3．They probably might feel happier and healthier./Happier and healthier. 4．Its more important to know how to be thankful people all the time. 5．當(dāng)你獨(dú)自一人時(shí)，你可以想想你這一天中最精彩的部分． Ⅳ.1.them　2.friends　3.the　4.asked 5．slowly　6.But　7.funny 8．possible　9.run　10.times Ⅴ.1.I am going to work at the library 2．I decided to eat more vegetables 3．I can make phone calls in English 4．What is Kims favourite season 5．She will have a new toy tomorrow Ⅵ.　Dear Lucy, I am so glad to hear that you are going to visit Eastern Royal Tombs of the Qing Dynasty. First, you should book the ticket in advance. During the whole trip, youd better have someone along with you. Second, remember to take a map and some medicine with you. Thirdly, safety is first. Its dangerous to climb the higher place. Last but not least, dont forget to protect the environment when you enjoy the beautiful scenery. Dont pick flowers or throw rubbish everywhere. Wish you have a wonderful trip. Yours， Zhang Hua