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第21課時(shí)　九年級(jí) Units 9～10 一、單項(xiàng)填空 1．(xx安徽滁州明光二模)Stephen Hawking, who has died at the age of 76, was not only one of the greatest scientists but also showed the ________ of the human spirit to rise above(克服) serious illness. A．reply B．prize C．a(chǎn)bility D．effort 2．(xx四川內(nèi)江威遠(yuǎn)嚴(yán)陵中學(xué)二模)Its interesting to learn the ________ and customs of other countries. A．manners B．value C．changes D．choices 3．(xx山東青島市北二模)—All the clerks went home ________ Jack. Why? —Because he had to finish his work. A．except B．besides C．without D．beside 4．(2019預(yù)測(cè))Kelly and Sandy are good friends. They share everything with each other—happiness and ________. A．fairness B．kindness C．sadness D．shyness 5．(2019原創(chuàng))You should ________ the time you spend together with your friends. A．wake B．value C．visit D．view 6．(xx湖北恩施利川模擬改編)My favorite actor is Jackie Chan ________ is from China. A．who B．whom C．whose D．what 7．(2019預(yù)測(cè))In France you shouldnt put bread on the table. You ________ put it on the plate. A．shouldnt B．a(chǎn)re supposed to C．would like to D．will 8．(xx江蘇無(wú)錫濱湖一模)You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________， he is your brother. A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all 9．(2019原創(chuàng))If you smell gas or see a broken line, ________ the main valve(閥門) from the outside. A．set up B．shut off C．given up D．turned off 10．(xx安徽安慶桐城四模)The bag my mother bought for me ________ gets out of style, but it is still the best thing in my mind. A．gradually B．normally C．suddenly D．finally 二、閱讀理解 A (xx廣西河池中考)My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, youre not supposed to put your bread on your plate. Youre supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now Im used to it. Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is that its impolite to say that youre full. If you dont want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.” Also, youre not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but Im gradually getting used to it. I dont find French customs so strange any more. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。 11．Youre not supposed to put your bread on your plate. 12．Now Im used to putting my bread on the table. 13．Youre supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread. 14．Its impolite to say that youre full. 15．I still find French customs so strange. B (xx遼寧鐵嶺中考)One morning, my dad asked me to drive him to a faraway village and pick him up at 4 pm. I parked our car at a nearby garage(修車廠). Because of several hours waiting time, I went to a theater. However, when the last movie finished, it was already six. I guessed Dad would be really angry if he found out that I was late because I was watching a movie. So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I picked him up, I apologized for being late, and told him the car had some major(嚴(yán)重的) repairs. Ill never forget the look he gave me. “Im disappointed that you feel you have to lie to me, Jason.” Dad looked at me again. “When you didnt appear, I called the garage to ask if there were some problems. They told me you hadnt been there.”I felt ashamed(羞愧的) and told him the real reason. After he listened to me, Dad said, “I realize Ive failed as a father. Im going to walk home now and think about where Ive gone wrong all these years to make you lie to me.” “But Dad, its 18 miles！” My apologies were useless. Dad walked home that day. Seeing Dad in so much pain was an unforgettable experience. However, it also taught me an important lesson. Since that time, I have never lied to anyone. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。 16．During the several hours waiting time, the writer went to ________. A．a(chǎn) theater B．a(chǎn) restaurant C．a(chǎn) museum D．a(chǎn) shop 17．The father knew his son told a lie by ________. A．guessing the result B．telephoning the garage C．a(chǎn)sking the theater D．a(chǎn)sking his son directly 18．His father felt ________ first when he heard his sons lie. A．surprised B．disappointed C．a(chǎn)fraid D．foolish 19．The underlined word “apologized” means ________. A．cried out B．explained the reason C．said sorry D．did something nice 20．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The writer didnt like to pick up his father. B．The writer had a big fight with his father. C．The writer never told a lie after the lesson. D．The writer didnt care about Dads feelings. C (xx吉林中考) 21．________ Thai people are used to eating rice as a meal. Also, most Thai people do not sit down to eat a meal because they usually eat when they are hungry, especially kids and teenagers. 22．________ Fashion is full of culture. The Tang Costume stands for Chinese history and fashion culture. The Tang Costume got its name China became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. 23．________ In Australia, people celebrate the New Year from January 1st to January 6th. It is a public holiday and many people love to spend this day with their families and friends. 24．________ There are two kinds of schools in England. One is the state school where parents do not pay money. And ninety percent of children go there. The other is the private school where parents pay some money for their children to go. 25．________ Whether theyre good manners or not depends on where you are. Some East Africans spit(吐口水) four times as a kind of blessing(祝福). In parts of Polynesia, it is bad to be seen eating. They politely turn their backs on each other when they are eating food. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容通順完整。 A．Traditional Chinese Dresses B．Manners in Different Countries C．Schools in England D．The New Year in Australia E. Eating in Thailand F. Traveling in the USA 三、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。 No one knows exactly when jazz was invented, or by whom. But it is 26.________(say) that it began in the early 1900s. Jazz was a new kind of music, for America and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace. Who were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks. This music 27.________(not write) down, and at first only blacks played it. It was hard for white musicians 28.________(learn) the new style. But soon they, too, were playing jazz. The popularity of this music spread. From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi to Chicago, then to Kansas City and New York. By the 1920s, there 29.________(be) many jazz musicians, both black and white. Many of them were famous. One man was better than the rest. His name was Louis Armstrong. Louis Armstrong was a born musician. He was not only talented but also hardworking. He also had a good sense of humor and a big, goodnatured smile. These personal qualities were valuable in his rise to fame. After he 30.________(bee) famous, he traveled around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted 31.________(hear) Louis play. But life was not always easy, especially at the beginning. Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans. His father never went to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents separated, and Louis lived with his mother. How hard their life was can readily be imagined. And yet Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote, “My whole life 32.________(be) happiness. Life was there for me and I accepted it. Whatever happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody.” 參考答案 一、1～5 DAACB　6～10 ABDBA 二、11～15 AABAB　16～20 ABBCC　21～25 EADCB 三、26.said　27.was not written　28.to learn　29.were 30．became　31.to hear　32.has been