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課時(shí)訓(xùn)練（九）　Units1—2（八下） （限時(shí):30分鐘） Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.[xx玉林改編] —What would you like, bread or fish? —　　　　. I prefer chicken. A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.Each 2.[2019原創(chuàng)] The boy gave me a 　　　　and I fell down. A.hand B.lift C.pull D.push 3.[2019原創(chuàng)] It is said that 　　　　three fifths of the books and magazines in the world are written in English. A.hardly B.mostly C.nearly D.slowly 4.[xx呼和浩特] —The price of vegetables 　　　　so quickly these days. —Oh, no, but I don’ t think so. A.afford B.rises C.improves D.raise 5.[xx恩施改編] —Excuse me. Is it my turn now? —Not yet. Please wait outside 　　　　your name is called. A.until B.since C.so D.before 6.[xx宿遷] —How is our government going to deal with the office building? —It will be 　　　　a library. A.turned off B.turned on C.turned out D.turned into 7.[2019原創(chuàng)] I think the HUAWEI P20 works as 　　　　as the iPhone 8. I like it very much. A.good B.well C.bad D.badly 8.[2019原創(chuàng)] —I don’t know where to go this summer vacation. —Why not consider 　　　　Chengde? There are many places of interest. A.to visit B.visiting C.visited D.to visiting 9.[xx徐州] I saw Tom 　　　　his key in the lock, turn it and open the door. A.put B.putting C.puts D.to put 10.[xx青海改編] There 　　　　a volleyball game between China and Brazil on TV this evening. A.is B.was C.will be D.will have Ⅱ.[2019原創(chuàng)]完形填空 China is growing stronger and stronger. On Wednesday, it launched（試水） its　11　 aircraft carrier（航空母艦） that is built on its own. China now has two aircraft carriers. The first one was　12　 by Russia. Its new carrier　13　 5,000 tons. It was launched in the shipyard（船廠）. Navy officials broke a bottle of champagne on the carrier’s bow to celebrate this exciting moment. 　14　 of the new carrier started in xx. The shipyard 　15　 building it in xx. The Chinese Navy will test the new carrier at sea for another three years. It will go into 　16　 in 2020 after all of the airplanes it needs are ready. A spokesperson said he was proud of the great　17　 made by the country in Military modernization（軍事現(xiàn)代化）. He said the new carrier would strengthen China’s ability to protect itself. It would also　18　 China look after its borders, shipping and trade routes. A social media user said the carrier was “a 　19　 of China’s teleological power”. There are reports that China will build at least two and maybe four more carriers. The new ones could be as　20　 as the US Navy carriers. They could weigh up to 100,000 tons. 11.A.last B.first C.next D.second 12.A.built B.bought C.organized D.recycled 13.A.has B.sets C.weighs D.holds 14.A.Check B.Test C.Discovery D.Development 15.A.started B.needed C.practiced D.finished 16.A.service B.secret C.design D.public 17.A.effort B.decision C.difference D.achievement 18.A.make B.help C.have D.see 19.A.goal B.grade C.sign D.symbol 20.A.long B.large C.small D.wide Ⅲ.[xx河北]閱讀理解 DIY Your Own Desserts ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆ We offer different kinds of classes to you all. A very popular class we are offering these 10 days is the class named “DIY Your Own Desserts”. 　　Can you imagine how happy your beloved one will be when you give him/her your DIY desserts on the special days like birthday, Mother’s Day and Father’s Day? e to our class and make your own desserts. Give your beloved one some surprises! The class runs daily and it is a pletely hands-on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3—4 recipes（食譜） each lesson. The teacher will first show how to cook different recipes in front of you. And then he will guide you on how to prepare and make the food. At the end of the class you can either eat the meal prepared during the class or take it home with you. What’s more, you’ll be able to take home the copies of all the recipes. Costs: $30 each lesson. You can start at any time. Go to our website to get more information about the class. You can either e-mail us or e to our office for attending it. 21.You can join the class if you like to 　　　　. A.offer some recipes B.teach how to cook C.make desserts yourself D.get some surprises 22.You will 　　　　in the class. A.eat the meal with the teacher B.celebrate the special days C.learn 2—3 recipes each lesson D.have a hands-on experience 23.You will pay 　　　　for five lessons. A.$30 B.$60 C.$120 D.$150 24.How can you attend the class? A.Make a phone call to them. B.Send them an e-mail. C.Get information from parents. De to the class directly. Ⅳ.[xx德州改編]任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀短文,并按要求完成25~29題。 In early spring, the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people unfortable. Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up（破壞）the warmth of the spring within a night（一夜之間）. However, with the ing of Guyu—the Grain（谷物） Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay. Falling usually on or around April 20 every year, Guyu is the sixth of the 24 solar terms（節(jié)氣）. Guyu is the beginning of a lively summer and people get busy from now on. Sow（播種） grains This is an important period of the growth of grains. The ancient Chinese already knew that as Guyu es, the weather will bee warm enough for sowing. The farmers usually catch the chance to plant rice, corn and beans. Hope for safety and harvest For those living near the sea, they will hold some ceremonies（儀式） on Guyu, hoping for safety as well as harvest during the ing fishing season. Watch the peony It’s also a great time to see the peony（牡丹）, which is known as “the Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. As a result, watching peonies bees one of the most enjoyable activities for many. The flower is said to be the favourite of Empress（女皇）Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty, who was the only woman ruler in Chinese history. Pick tea leaves Tea leaves picked before Guyu are among the best tea leaves. People believe that the tea leaves picked on the day of Guyu can make eyes clear and drive away bad luck. So the habit of drinking tea at this time of year has bee a tradition in some places of China. 25、26題完成句子; 27題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題;28題找出并寫下本文的主題句;29題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。 25.In early spring, the changing temperature usually makes people 　　　　　　. 26.The weather will bee 　　　　　　for sowing when Guyu es. 27.When does Guyu usually e every year? 28. 29. Ⅴ.[2019原創(chuàng)]詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫一個(gè)正確的單詞。 The development of technologies has 30.　　　?。╣reat） changed the lifestyles of the people all over the world. Radio, TV, puters, fax and satellites bring different countries and people 31.　　　?。╟lose） to each other. We can see nearly everything happening 32.　　　?。╰housand） of miles away and municate with people in different lands 33.w　　　　leaving home. We do not have to do 34.　　　?。╯hop） every day. Once 35.　　　　 week we buy our household materials including meat, vegetables, etc. and store 36.　　　?。╰hey） in refrigerators（冰箱）. With the help of tiny scissors, doctors can examine the child who is still in the womb（子宮） of his mother. 37.　　　　（farm） use newer technology both for agricultural activities and for their fort. The needs of oil technology, such 38.　　　　 long pipelines（管線）, electric power, good roads, airports, bring people from different lands to the Gulf（海灣） countries to 39.m　　　　 a living. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.B　2.D　3.C 4.B　價(jià)格上漲應(yīng)用rise。故選B。 5.A 6.D　turn off意為“關(guān)掉”;turn on意為“打開(kāi)”; turn out意為“結(jié)果是,證明是”;turn into意為“把……變成”。根據(jù)前句“我們的政府將如何處理辦公樓?”可知turn into“把……變成”符合句意。故選D。 7.B　8.B 9.A　“經(jīng)?？匆?jiàn)某人做某事”或“看見(jiàn)某人做了某事”用see sb.do sth.。故選A。 10.C　根據(jù)提示詞this evening可知比賽還未進(jìn)行,故用將來(lái)時(shí)。故選C。 Ⅱ.11—15　BACDA　16—20　ADBDB Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,是一個(gè)為期十天名叫“DIY Your Own Desserts”的烹調(diào)培訓(xùn)班招收學(xué)員的廣告。學(xué)員將會(huì)在這個(gè)培訓(xùn)班上學(xué)到很多烹調(diào)食物的方法。 21.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“e to our class and make your own desserts.”可知,在這個(gè)烹調(diào)培訓(xùn)班你將會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)獨(dú)自制作甜點(diǎn)。故選C。 22.D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三、四段可知,這個(gè)培訓(xùn)班完全是親手制作甜點(diǎn)的體驗(yàn),每節(jié)課持續(xù)4個(gè)小時(shí),學(xué)習(xí)3-4道食譜,并可以將自己親手烹調(diào)的食物在課堂上吃掉或拿回家里吃。故選D。 23.D　數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)文章中的“$30 each lesson”可知,每節(jié)課30美元,那么學(xué)習(xí)五節(jié)課需花費(fèi)150美元。故選D。 24.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后兩段提供的信息可知,如果你想加入該培訓(xùn)班,你可以登錄該培訓(xùn)班網(wǎng)站,或者發(fā)送電子郵件,或者親自去他們的公司。故選B。 Ⅳ.25.unfortable　26.warm enough 27.It usually es on or around April 20 every year. 28.Guyu is the beginning of a lively summer and people get busy from now on. 29.結(jié)果,對(duì)于很多人來(lái)說(shuō),觀賞牡丹成為最令人愉悅的活動(dòng)之一。 Ⅴ.30.greatly　31.closer　32.thousands 33.without　34.shopping　35.a　36.them　 37.Farmers　38.as　39.make