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第17課時 九年級 Units 9～10 一、閱讀理解 (xx山東濟寧中考)No one knows exactly when jazz was invented, or by whom. But it is said that it began in the early 1900s. Jazz was a new kind of music, forAmerica and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace. Who were the jazz pioneers？Most were blacks. This music was not written down, and at first only blacks played it. It was hard for white musicians to learn the new style. But soon they, too, were playing jazz. The popularity of this music spread. From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi toChicago, then to Kansas City and New York. By the 1920s, there were many jazz musicians, both black and white. Many of them were famous. One man was better than the rest. His name was Louis Armstrong. Louis Armstrong was a born musician. He was not only talented but also hardworking. He also had a good sense of humor and a big, goodnatured smile. These personal qualities were valuable in his rise to fame. After he became famous, he traveled around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play. But life was not always easy, especially at the beginning. Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans. His father never went to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents separated, and Louis lived with his mother. How hard their life was can readily be imagined. And yet Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote, “My whole life has been happiness. Life was there for me and I accepted it. Whatever happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody.” 1．What can we know exactly from the first paragraph? A．Who invented jazz. B．When jazz was invented. C．Where jazz was invented. D．Why jazz was invented. 2．The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指) ． A．New styles B．Jazz pioneers C．Black musicians D．White musicians 3．What made Louis Armstrong bee the best jazz musician? A．His family background. B．His talent and hard work. C．His good sense of humor. D．His big, goodnatured smiles. 4．Which of the following best expresses Louis Armstrongs attitude(態(tài)度) to life? A．He laughs best who laughs last. B．Failure is the mother of success. C．When you smile, the world smiles back. D．Without music, life is a journey through a desert. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．The development of jazz. B．The influence of jazz on Americans. C．The achievements of Louis Armstrong. D．The development of jazz and its best musician. 二、單詞拼寫與運用 根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語提示的單詞，使補全后的句子意思通順，語法正確。 1．(xx山東泰安中考)—Cindy, what kind of restaurants do you like? —I p restaurants that can provide customers with free WiFi. 2．(2019原創(chuàng))All my classmates went to the old peoples home e Eric because he was ill. 3．(xx山東威海中考改編)I looked into the classroom but I found it e ． 4．(xx山東威海中考改編)I k at the door, but there was no answer. 5．(xx山東淄博高青一模改編)Jinan is the (首府) of Shandong Province. 6．(xx山東泰安岱岳期末改編)The boy felt much better after the doctor cleaned the (傷口) in his leg. 7．(xx浙江寧波中考)Mr. Smith (親吻) his wife and kids before he goes to work every day. 8．(2019預(yù)測)Please dont (贊揚) the boy too much. Theres still a lot that he can do. 三、語法填空 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 A (xx山東濟寧魚臺三模改編)In the 1. (twentyone) century, more and more children in the US are interested in learning Chinese and learning about China. Anna, 2. sevenyearold girl, 3. (take) an interest in Chinese when she came to China in xx. She 4. (study) Chinese for two years in the Confucius Classroom in Washington Yuying Public Charter School. During class, Anna and the other children are interested in introducing themselves and teaching visitors how 5. (say) “hello”， “thank you” and “goodbye” in Chinese. B (2019原創(chuàng))As an exchange student, I must admit(承認(rèn)) that at first America was a big culture shock for me. I stayed with a host family in a small town. My host parents organized a lot of activities in my spare time so that I wouldnt miss home or feel lonely. However, life was hard to get used to. My main problem was with the language. I failed to understand much in the first few weeks 6. everyone spoke so fast. Though I managed 7. (get) used to it, I still had problems because they used a lot of idioms(習(xí)語)． Another 8. (different) was with the food. My host family always had bread, potatoes and salad for meals. I really missed the dumplings, rice and delicious 9. (dish) from home. School was a big shock, too. Students 10. (not require) to wear uniforms, so students can wear almost whatever they like. Some students have strange hairstyles(發(fā)型) as well. Some students even have pink or purple hair! 四、完形填空 閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空。方框中有兩個詞語為多余選項。 (2019預(yù)測) Mainly 　knowledge 　content 　tools　 ancient Places 　petition 　how 　anything Read the classic ancient poetry, do a beautiful young gentleman. If you think you do well in poetry, you can take part in the 1. named the Chinese Poetry Conference(《中國詩詞大會》). It became popular among the teenagers. Lets not miss 2. about it. Nowadays, many teenagers are obsessed(沉迷) with puters and smart phones. These 3. make students too lazy to think and recite. They are used to expressing their feelings by puters and smart phones. Some of them forget 4. to understand Chinese poetry by heart. The teachers and parents are very worried about it. What can they do? Last winter vacation, CCTV held Chinese Poetry Conference. This program is 5. daleitai(打擂臺) form, so as to choose the winner. Over one hundred petitors are from different places. Its aim is to lead the study of the whole people, reading the 6. poetry. Many people think this petition is a good way to encourage teenagers to remember more and improve students Chinese 7. . Let us take the poetry as the life of the beacon light(指航燈). Let it light up our way of life! 五、閱讀表達(dá) 閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。 (2019山東濟寧兗州一模)pared with other European countries, lifestyle in Italy is slower and more relaxing in its own way. Italians love to chat over a cup of coffee, go out for a walk in the middle of the day, and enjoy long lunches and dinners. Family is important to Italians. They cant think of spending a day without asking about their parents or children, and a weekend without a family lunch or dinner. Italians living outside their country also miss their family a lot. Italians like simple life. Their days start and end with a cup of coffee. A cup of coffee after every meal is a must. Italians love to spend time over a hot cup of coffee and even hotter conversation with friends. Topics are usually about family, football and politics(政治)． Sport is a very important part in the lives of many Italians. Football is their favorite sport. There are hundreds of football clubs with top soccer teams in Italy. Also, many top players from all over the world play in Italy. Volleyball is also popular and so is rugby(橄欖球), with the top rugby team playing for the European Challenge Cup. 1．What kind of lifestyle do the Italians have？(no more than 8 words) 2．What does the writer want to tell us in the second paragraph? (no more than 5 words) 3．Which sport is loved most by Italians？(no more than 1 word) 4．請將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。 5．請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。 參考答案 一、CDBCD 二、1.prefer　2.except　3.empty　4.knocked　5.capital 6．wound　7.kisses　8.praise 三、1.twentyfirst　2.a　3.took　4.has studied 5．to say　6.because　7.to get　8.difference 9．dishes　10.arent required 四、1petition　2.anything　3.tools　4.how 5．mainly　6.ancient　7.knowledge 五、1.They have a slower lifestyle./They have a slower and relaxing lifestyle./They have a simple lifestyle. 2．Family is important to Italians. 3．Football. 4．意大利人喜歡喝著熱咖啡與朋友熱聊消磨時間。 5．Italian Life/Italian Lifestyle