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牛津高中英語 模塊十 高三上學(xué)期 AdvancewithEnglish Grammarandusage 板塊 教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì) 課件 Unit 3 Thedevelopmentofatext Unit3 課件描述 1 讓學(xué)生了解一篇文章的構(gòu)成 標(biāo)題 首段 身段和尾段 2 讓學(xué)生學(xué)會寫一篇有邏輯意義的英語文章 Revision Let sreviewthetextofreadingandanswerthequestions Howmanyparagraphsarethereinthetext Therearetenparagraphs Whatisthetitleofthetext ThetitleisAidstoday Canwelearnwhatthetextisaboutfromthetitle Yes WelearnthatthetextisaboutthedeadlydiseaseofAidsatthepresenttime Ifyouareaskedtodividethewholetextintoseveralparts howwillyoudivideit Wecandivideitintothreeparts Thefirstpartistheintroductioninthefirstparagraphs Thesecondpartisthemainbodyandincludesthenexteightparagraphs Theconclusionisthelastparagraph andisthelastpart Whatisthemainideaofthefirstpart ItgivesusanexampletoshowushowseriousthesituationofAidsisinAfrica Whatisthesecondpartabout IttellsussomedetailedinformationaboutAids Forexample whatcausesAids thewayspeoplegetinfectedwithAids howseriousthesituationisaroundtheworldandwhattheUNandtheChinesegovernmenthavebeendoingtodealwiththissituation Whatisthelastpartabout ItrefersagaintotheexamplementionedinthefirstparagraphandpointsoutthekeytostoppingAidsinthefuture Thedevelopmentofatext Howisatextdeveloped Atextshouldbewritteninthewaythatallowsreaderstomovefromoneideatothenexteasily Foratexttodeveloplogically weshouldincludethefollowing ThetitleThebeginningparagraphThebodyparagraphsTheconcludingparagraph Atitle Whatshouldatitlebelike Itshouldnotbetoolongandshouldbeclearandsimple forexample Aidstoday Thesearchofhappiness TheUN bringingeveryoneclosertogether Howdoyouunderstandthesetitles Aidstoday isaboutthedeadlydiseaseofAidsatthepresenttime Thesearchofhappiness isabouthowtofindhappiness theUN bringingeveryonetogether isaboutthefunctionsofUN Abeginningparagraph Whatshouldbeincludedinthebeginningparagraph Itshouldcontainatopicstatement Itshouldhavesupportingsentences Itshouldcapturereader sattentionandkeeptheminterestedinreadingthetext Eachbodyparagraphusuallycontainsatopicsentence somesupportingsentencesandaconcludingsentencetotheparagraph Whatshouldthetopicsentencebelike Thetopicsentencecontainsthemainideaoftheparagraphandshouldbesimpleandclearforreaderstocatchitsmeaning Wherecanitbefound Itisusuallythefirstsentenceoftheparagraph Bodyparagraphs Whataresupportingsentences Supportingsentencesfollowthetopicsentenceandprovidedetailsorprooftosupportit Theyexpandontheideapresentedinthetopicsentence Whatisthefunctionofaconcludingsentenceinaparagraph Thelastsentenceofaparagraphsometimesintroducesthemainideaofthenextparagraph Aconcludingparagraph Howdoestheconcludingparagraphfunctioninatext Itshouldcontainafinaltopicstatement ormaybeaprediction oritcouldrefertotheexamplementionedinthebeginningparagraph Readthesentencesandthendecidewhichparagraphtheybelongtoandwhattypeofsentenceeachoneis Homework 根據(jù)下列提示 以HowtoStayHealthy 如何保持健康 為題寫一篇150詞左右的短文 1 健康很重要 2 如何保持健康 可從適當(dāng)?shù)臓I養(yǎng) 充足的睡眠 經(jīng)常的鍛煉方向考慮 第一段寫雖然人們越來越重視健康 認(rèn)為健康是最重要的財(cái)富 但對如何保持健康卻不一定清楚 引出 我 的建議 第二段寫 我 有三條建議 一是吃富含蛋白質(zhì)的食品 蔬菜和水果 不要吃得過甜 過油膩以及過量 二是保證充足睡眠 至少每天睡8小時(shí) 如有可能 也應(yīng)午休 三是適度鍛煉 因?yàn)?生命在于運(yùn)動 第三段總結(jié)全文 Possibleanswer HowtoStayHealthy Peoplearebeginningtoattachmuchmoreimportancetotheirhealththesedaysthaneverbefore Theybegintorealizethatgoodhealthisthemostvaluablepossessionapersoncanhave However manypeopledon tknowhowtostayhealthyalthoughgreateffortshavebeenmadein thisregard Inmyopinion therearethreethingswecandoifwewanttobeingoodhealth First weshouldhavetherightfood becausepropernutritionisthemostimportantforgoodhealth Avoidfoodswithlotsofsugarandfat Eatplentyof highproteinfoods vegetablesandfruits Donotovereat Secondly weshouldgetproperamountofsleep becausewithoutenoughsleep wewilloftenfeeltiredandirritable Allowourselvesatleasteighthoursofsleepeachday Haveanapatnooniftimepermits Finally weshouldexerciseregularly because lifedependsonexercise Regularexercise strengthensourheartsandlungs Inaddition itpreventsusfromputtingonweight Ifeveryoneistodoso therewillbemuchlesscomplainingaboutpoorhealthandtherewillbemuchmorehappinessinourlife