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TheAttributiveClauses Earthquakes Unit4 1 Enjoytheflash 2 ThenameofthesongisLemonTree What sthenameofthesong DoyoulikethesongwhosenameisLemonTree IlikethesongwhosenameisLemonTreeverymuch 3 IwonderhowIwonderwhyYesterdayyoutoldme bouttheblueblueskyandall Icanseeandall Icanseeandall IcanseeIsjustayellowlemontree that that that Findoutthemissingwords 4 IlikethesongwhosenameisLemonTreeverymuch allthatIcanseeisjustayellowlemontree Whattypeofclausearetheunderlinedpartsinthetwosentences 5 TheAttributiveClauses定語從句 6 AttributiveClause whichisusedtomodifyanounorapronoun TheclauseusedastheattributeinasentenceiscalledAttributiveClause efinition 7 TheladyisourEnglishteacher Sheisstandinginthefrontofourclassroom 簡單句 TheladywhoisstandinginthefrontoftheclassroomisourEnglishteacher 復合句 8 LearnabouttheAttributiveClause ThemanwhoranfastestisLiuxiang 先行詞 關系詞 定語從句 主句 HewhodoesnotgototheGreatWallisnotatrueman 9 Translatethefollowingsentences Ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometerslongandthirtymeterswidecutacrosshouses roadsandcanals 1 一條8公里長30米寬的巨大裂縫橫穿房舍 馬路和渠道 Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400 000 2 死傷的人數達到40多萬 10 4 救援人員為那些家園被毀的幸存者蓋起了避難所 Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed 3 接著 那天下午晚些的時候 又一次和第一次一樣強烈的地震震撼著唐山 Then laterthatafternoon anotherbigquakewhichwasalmostasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan 11 EnjoyafolkfromCanada andthenfindoutlinesthatincludeattributiveclause RedRiverValleyFromthisvalleytheysayyouaregoing Iwillmissyoursweetfaceandsweetsmile ForIknowyouaretakingthesunshinethathaslightenedmypathwayawhile Comeandsitbymysideifyouloveme Donothastedtobidmeadieu But just remembertheRedRiverValley Andtheonewhohaslovedyousotrue 12 Youarethegirlwhoseheartissolily 純潔的 Youarethegirlwhomwelovesoreally Whenyougoyouwilltakealltherainthathaswateredmyheartallthenights Idon tknowthereasonwhyyouareleavingIdon tknowthetimewhenyouarehere Iwon tforgettheriverwhereyouoftenswim Andthevalleywhereyouoftenwalk 13 常見關系詞有那些 WhichThatWho whomwhoseWhenwherewhy 物 人 物 人 從屬關系 誰的 14 15 Thehenisreadingastory ThestoryiscalledRomeoandJulia ThehenisreadingastorywhichiscalledRomeoandJulia story which 先行詞 關系詞 16 Jointhefollowingsentences Aplaneisamachine Themachinecanfly 關系代詞的實質 17 Jointhefollowingsentences Aplaneisamachine Themachinecanfly Aplaneiscanfly 關系代詞的實質 amachine themachine 18 Jointhefollowingsentences Aplaneisamachine Themachinecanfly Aplaneiscanfly 關系代詞的實質 amachine that which 19 關系代詞的實質 Jointhefollowingsentences ThegirlisMary Wesawheryesterday 20 關系代詞的實質 Jointhefollowingsentences ThegirlisMary Wesawheryesterday wesawyesterdayisMary her Thegirl 21 關系代詞的實質 Jointhefollowingsentences ThegirlisMary Wesawheryesterday wesawyesterdayisMary her Thegirl 22 關系代詞的實質 Jointhefollowingsentences ThegirlisMary Wesawheryesterday wesawyesterdayisMary her Thegirl 23 關系代詞的實質 Jointhefollowingsentences ThegirlisMary Wesawheryesterday wesawyesterdayisMary her Thegirl 24 關系代詞的實質 Jointhefollowingsentences ThegirlisMary Wesawheryesterday wesawyesterdayisMary her Thegirl 25 關系代詞的實質 Jointhefollowingsentences ThegirlisMary Wesawheryesterday wesawyesterdayisMary her Thegirl 26 關系代詞的實質 Jointhefollowingsentences ThegirlisMary Wesawheryesterday wesawyesterdayisMary her Thegirl 27 關系代詞的實質 Jointhefollowingsentences ThegirlisMary Wesawheryesterday wesawyesterdayisMary that who whom Thegirl 注意避免重復 28 Declanisafamoussinger DeclansingsthesongTellMeWhy DeclanisafamoussingerwhosingsthesongTellMeWhy who 29 JayisafamoussingerwhoisfromTaiwan Jayisafamoussinger JayisfromTaiwan 30 FengXiaogangisafamousChinesedirector HisfilmsarepopularamongpeopleinBeijing 31 Fengxiaogangisafamousdirectorwhosefilmsarepopularamongpeople 32 精美的樹葉雕刻藝術 Herearesomemapleleaves Theleavesshowusbeautifulpictures which that 33 Structure antecedent relativepronoun assubject objectorpredicative asattribute relativeadverb asadverbial that which who whom as when where why whose 34 1 which只能指物 作主語或賓語 作賓語可省略 Thesearethetrees wereplantedlastyear Thisrecorder heisusingismadeinJapan Isthisthelibrary youborrowbooksfrom 關系代詞用法 which which 省略 which 省略 35 2 who只能指人 作主語或賓語 作賓語可略 Theman Italkedwithisourteacher Aperson stealsthingsiscalledathief 3 whom也只能指人 且只能作賓語 作賓語可省略 Theman InoddedtoisMr Li who 省略 who whom who 省略 36 4 that指人 物 作主語或賓語 作賓語可省略 Aplaneisamachine Itcanfly Aplaneisamachine canfly Heistheman Italkedtohimjustnow Heistheman Italkedtojustnow that指人時可代替who 作賓語時可代替whom 也可省略 例如 that which that who whom 省略 37 Whichhouseismine 房頂是紅色的房子是我的 Thehouse roof 屋頂 isredismine whose Myhouse 5 whose 即可指人 又可指物 在從句中只能作定語 表示所屬關系 38 關系代詞 who whom which that whose 主語 主語 主語 賓語 可以省略 賓語 可以省略 賓語 可以省略 賓語 可以省略 定語 sb sorsth s 39 PracticeTime 40 Titanicistheship sankafterhittinganiceberg which that 41 ZhangGuorongisapopstar diedonApril1st 2003 who that 42 Thecat hobbyiswatchingTVseemstobealazycat whose 43 Thecity isBeijing which thathostedthe2008OlympicGames host 舉辦 2008OlympicGames 44 WhichbabyisJack 穿著紅褲子的baby是Jack Thebaby isJack Thebaby isJack whosetrousersarered whoiswearingredtrousers Jack 45 1 Thisisthebag mymotherboughtyesterday A thatB whoC whomD this2 Theman livesnexttousismyEnglishteacher A whomB whichC whoD 3 Thegirl yousawinthestreetisMary A thatB whoseC whichD as4 Achild parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan A whoseB whoC whomD that 46 Correctthemistakes 1 Underthebigtreeare34students manyofthemcomefromclasstwo 2 Mymotherhasagoodbook whichcoverlooksterrible 3 Thisistheverypenthatyougaveittomebefore 4 Thereisanoldwoman thatisholdingastick whom whose it who 47 1 Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves 天助自助者 笑到最后的人才是英雄 2 Hewholaughslastlaughsbest TranslatethefollowingEnglishproverbsintoChineseandthenpickouttheattributiveclauses 48 3 Hewhodoesn treachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman 不到長城非好漢 知足者常樂 4 Hewhoiscontent 滿足 isalwayshappy 49 Thankyou 50