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2019-2020年高一英語 Book3 Unit1學(xué)案3 人教新目標(biāo) 教師寄語：Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 24.apologize vi. 道歉，認(rèn)錯apologize to sb. for sth.為某事向某人道歉 _____________ n(c). 道歉，認(rèn)錯 make an～to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人道歉 [練習(xí)] You must make an ________ (apologize) to your sister for being so rude. 25.drown vt., vi淹沒，淹死，溺死 A drowning man 溺水的人 A drowned man淹死的人 drown sb\sth in sth.埋頭干某事，沉浸于某事 同義短語：be buried/lost in , be devoted to, put one’s heart into e.g. He drowned himself in work.他埋頭工作。 He drowned his sadness in work.他借酒澆愁。 26. sadness n.悲哀；悲痛；凄慘 _______________ adj. 悲哀的；十分糟糕的，令人傷心遺憾的 ___________________ adv. 悲哀地；凄慘地 [練習(xí)] He expressed his ________ (sad) about what had happened. 27. obvious adj.明顯的，顯而易見的 _________________adv. 明顯地，顯而易見地 It is obvious that …= obviously = It is clear that…= It is evident that… “很明顯……，顯而易見……” e.g. It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave. 很明顯咖啡店老板在等著李方離開。 [練習(xí)] 翻譯句子。 顯然，你錯了。_______________________________________________________________ 28. set off 出發(fā)；動身；使爆炸 [典例] 1). What time are you planning to set off tomorrow? 你打算明天幾點(diǎn)鐘啟程? 2). The terrorist set off a bomb in the city centre and killed six people. 恐怖分子在市中心引爆了炸彈，殺害了六個人。 [短語歸納] set短語： set off for a place 出發(fā)到某地 set about doing sth開始（某工作）；著手做某事 set out出發(fā)，動身 set out to do sth. 開始做某事 set up創(chuàng)立，建立 set down 寫下，記下 set aside 把…置于一旁，不理會, 留出，撥出(時間、金錢等) [練習(xí)] 用set詞組填空。 1).The new government must ______ ______ finding solutions to the country’ s economic problems. 2). The children ______ ______ the fireworks in the yard. 3). She ______ ______ a bit of money every month. 4). They ______ ______a statue in honor of the national hero. 5). They’ ve ______ ______ on a journey round the world. 29.remind vt. 提醒；使想起 [典例] 1). This story reminds me of my childhood. 這個故事讓我想起了我的童年。 2). I reminded Tom of his promise. 我提醒湯姆他曾許下的諾言。 3). Please remind me to write to my mother tomorrow. 請?zhí)嵝盐颐魈旖o我母親寫信。 [重點(diǎn)用法] remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. that... 提醒某人/使某人想起…… [練習(xí)] 中譯英。 1). 這些照片使我想起我的童年。 _____________________________________________________________________ 2). 請?zhí)嵝盐乙刻旆嗡帯? _____________________________________________________________________ 30. forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt. 原諒；饒恕 [典例] 1). I’ ll never forgive you! 我永遠(yuǎn)都不會饒恕你！ 2). He asked us to forgive him for what he had done wrong. 他請求我們原諒他的錯誤。 [重點(diǎn)用法] forgive sb. for sth. 因為某事原諒某人 forgive sb. for sth.原諒某人的某事 forgive （doing） sth. 原諒（做）某事 [練習(xí)] 完成句子或用括號內(nèi)所提供詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1). I’ ll never ______ ______ ______ ______ (因你所說的話而原諒你) you said to me. 2). They ______ (forgive) him for his crimes. 3). Forgive my _______ (interrupt) you. Unit 1單詞課后鞏固學(xué)案 Exercise 1 據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子. 1. She’s s_______ herself to try to lose weight. 2. I a________ him for his success in business. 3. The judge __________ (判定)both finalists (決賽者) equal points. 4. Christmas Day is a __________ (宗教的) festival. 5. I made my ___________ (道歉) and left early. 6. I ___________ (原諒) her long ago. Exercise 2 根據(jù)句意, 用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當(dāng)形式填空 have one’s origin as, set off, take place, look forward to, play a trick on, 1.Don’t ____________ me; I’m not a fool. 2.He ended the letter with “____________ seeing you soon”. 3.What time are you planning to __________ tomorrow? 4.The Spring Festival in China ______________ an activity to drive off the “Nian”, a wild beast. 5.We have never discovered what _____________ between the couple that day. Book3unit1單詞自主學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)案答案 1.take place 2.religious 3.in memory of 4.belief 5.dress up 6. trick 7. play a trick on 8.gain 9.gather10.award 11.admire 12.look forward to 13.day and night 14.as though 15.have fun with 16.permission 17.turn up 18.hold one’s breath 19.keep one’s word 20.apologize 21.obvious22.set off23.remind 24.remind sb. of sth.25.美人，美 26.收獲，收割27.慶祝，慶賀28.使餓死29.起源，起因，由來 30.祖先，祖宗31.節(jié)日，盛宴32.到來，到達(dá)，到達(dá)者33.獨(dú)立， 自主34.農(nóng)業(yè)，農(nóng)藝，農(nóng)學(xué)35.充滿活力的，精力充沛的，積極的 36.衣服37.風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣38.世界性的39.愚人，愚弄，欺騙，傻的 40.（汽車等）停放41.淹死，淹沒，溺死 42.悲哀，悲傷43.擦， 擦去 44.哭泣，流淚45.廣播員46.原諒，饒恕 Unit 1單詞課內(nèi)探究學(xué)案答案 1. 1). in place 2). in my place 3). taken the place of 4). in place of 5). took his/her place 1). taken place 2). It occurred to me that 3). happened; to 4). broke out 5). came about 6). occurred / happened 2. beautiful , beautifully , beautify , beautifully 3. 1). congratulated 2). celebrate 3). celebrate; congratulate; on 4. starvation 1). starved to death/died of starvation 2). starving for 3). were starved of 5. religion , religious 6.1). in memory/honour of 2). in memory of 3). in need of 4). in favor of 7.1). in the belief that 2). It is my belief 3). beyond belief 8.1). was dressed in 2). dressed up as 3). dress themselves; dress them 9.1). on 2). being played 10. arrival 12.dependence, dependent, depend, independence 13. gathering 14. 1). awarded 2). reward 3). award; for 15.1). We all admire him for his courage and bravery. 2). All those who knew him admired him for winning the Nobel Prize for chemistry. 3). I watched the girl playing the piano in admiration. 16.1) seeing 2). came 3). get; getting 17. 1). were broken 2). were 3). Is 4). had seen 18. B 20.1). without permission 2). visiting 3). permitting 4). permission 21.1). turn up 2). turn; up 3). turned out 4). turned to 22.1). In other words 2). have a word 3). breaks her word 4). In a word 23.1). held his breath 2). out of breath 24. apology ,apology 26.sad, sadly sadness 27. obviously，It is obvious that you are wrong. / Obviously, you’ re wrong. 28. 1). set about 2). set off 3). sets aside 4). set up 5). set off/out 29. 1). These photos remind me of my childhood. 2). Please remind me to take my medicine three times a day. Please remind me that I should take my medicine three times a day. 30.1). forgive you for what 2). forgave 3). interrupting Unit 1單詞課后鞏固學(xué)案答案 Exercise 1: 1. starving 2. admire 3. awarded 4. religious 5. apologies 6. forgave Exercise 2: 1. play a trick on 2. Looking/ Look forward to 3. set off 4. has its origin as 5. took place