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2019-2020年高一英語(yǔ) Book4 Unit 1 Great women and their achievements學(xué)案1 人教新目標(biāo) 單詞自主學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)案 英漢互譯： 1.人類_______________ 2.運(yùn)動(dòng)，戰(zhàn)役_________________ 3.舉動(dòng)（舉止或行為）表現(xiàn)__________4.陰涼處____________________ 5.離開，啟程。出發(fā)_________________6.觀察，觀測(cè)，遵守____________________ 7.尊敬，敬意____________________ 8。討論，辯論____________________ 9.過著。。。。。。的生活_______________10.擠滿。人群____________________ 11.（想法。問題等）涌上心頭____________12.支持。擁護(hù)____________________ 13.蔑視____________________ 14.談到，查閱，參考____________________ 15.查閱，參考____________________ 16.碰巧____________________ 17.計(jì)劃。打算____________________ 18遞送，接生____________________ 19.繼續(xù)，堅(jiān)持____________________ 20.achievement____________________21.welfare____________________ 22.project____________________ 23.institute____________________ 24.specialist____________________ 25.connection____________________ 26.organization____________________27.behaviour____________________ 28.worthwhile____________________ 29.nest____________________ 30.bond____________________ 31.observation____________________ 32.childhood____________________ 33.outspoken____________________ 34.argument____________________ 35.enterainment____________________ 36.inspire____________________ 37.inspiration____________________ 38.audience____________________ 39.rate____________________ 40.sickness____________________ 41.energency____________________ 42.generation____________________43.determination____________________ 44.kindness____________________ 45.considerate____________________ 46.consideration____________________47.modest____________________ 單詞課內(nèi)探究學(xué)案 I 詞性變化 1. connect vt.連接；聯(lián)系； 接通電話 vi.連接，銜接 connection n.聯(lián)系，關(guān) 系；連接 2. argue vt.&vi.討論；辯論 argument n.[c]爭(zhēng)論；爭(zhēng)辯； 3. crowd n. 人群，群眾； v. 聚集；擠滿；擠，推 crowded adj.充(擁)滿了的，擁擠的 4. inspire vt. 鼓舞；激發(fā)； 啟示 inspiration n. 鼓舞；靈感 inspired adj.受靈感啟示的inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的 5. considerate adj.體貼的，體諒的 consideration n.考慮，要考慮的事；體貼 considerable adj.相當(dāng)大(或多)的 6. deliver vt.遞送(郵件)，接 生；生(小孩)；發(fā)表(演說) delivery n.[c,u]投遞；演講 deliverer 遞送者 【練習(xí)】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所提供詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1). It was ________ (consideration) of you not to play the piano while I was asleep. 2). The good news _______ (inspire) us with hope. 3). The children had an _______ (argue) about what game to play. 4). Please pay on ________ (deliver). 5). Taking everything into ________ (consider), the event was a great success. 6). The narrow roads were ________ (crowd) with holiday traffic. 7). What is the _______ (connect) between the two ideas? Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)詞匯 1. achievement n.[c]成就，功績(jī) achieve vt. 取得，完成 [典例] 1). He received the Nobel Prize for his scientific achievements. 他因科學(xué)上取得的成就而獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。 2). Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great achievement. 首次飛越大西洋是一個(gè)偉大的功績(jī)。 [重點(diǎn)用法] achieve an aim / goal達(dá)到目標(biāo) achieve success 獲得成功 [練習(xí)] 根據(jù)句子的意思在括號(hào)里填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。 1). Without the support of the people we can _______ _______. 2). Congratulations to you (介詞) _______ such a plete victory. 2. specialist n.專家；專業(yè)工作者 special adj. 特殊的 specialize vi.專攻；專門從事； 3. connection 1). 聯(lián)系；關(guān)系 (with/between) There is a strong connection between smoking and heart disease. 2). 連接物 This town has very good road and railway connections with the coast. 3). 親屬；親戚 She ’s English but she has Irish connections. in connection with: 有關(guān) In connection with your request of March 3, we are sorry to tell you that we can’t give you a reply until the manager es back next week. connect A with B 把A與B聯(lián)系起來 People connect Vienna with waltzes and coffee-houses. The two towns are connected by a railway. 與join 的區(qū)別 connect 強(qiáng)調(diào)仍保持各自特點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上把兩個(gè)或多個(gè)物體連接起來； join 使多個(gè)物體連接,強(qiáng)調(diào)連接后仍可分離 They joined the two pieces of wood with nails. Is there a connection between smoking and lung cancer? His failure has no connection with his attitude. 4.organization n.組織；機(jī)構(gòu)；團(tuán)體 organize v. 組織 organized adj. 有組織的organizer n. 組織者 5.behave (n. behavior 行為；舉止；習(xí)性) (1) 行為；舉止 她表現(xiàn)出了很大的勇氣。She behaved with great courage. 他對(duì)顧客的態(tài)度不好。He behaved badly to the customers. (2)vt. &vi. 舉止適當(dāng)或有禮 你應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)舉止得體。You should behave yourself well. (3) vi. （指事物）表現(xiàn)好，或正常 我的攝像機(jī)自從修好后一直很正常。 My camera has been behaving well since it was repaired 6．move off = set off = set out = leave 離開；起程；出發(fā) 7. worthwhile （可作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)） a worthwhile experiment job The experiment is worthwhile. It is worthwhile to do sth./ doing sth. It is worthwhile to do the job/ doing the job. * worth --- be worth (doing) sth. The book is worth reading. = It is worthwhile to read the book. worthy: （表語(yǔ)形容詞）值得的 be worthy of +n./being done; be worthy to be done 1). This vase was _____ five hundred francs at the most. 2). Everybody has roots. It is _______ to search for his roots. 3). She proved herself a _______ successor of the former champion. 4). This book is well _______ reading and it is ______ of being read a second time. Keys: 1). Worth 2). Worthwhile 3). Worthy 4). Worth; worthy