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2019-2020年高一英語下學期 第16周 Module4 Unit2 Project導學案 班級：________ 姓名 ________ 組內評價__________教師評價 __________ 【學習目標】1.Enable Ss to learn and use English through doing a project. 2.Requite Ss to understand the two reading articles . 3.Master the difficult language points 【知識準備】 課文出現(xiàn)短語 1. play a role in 2. be delighted to 3. share sth with sb 4. save time for 5. every four years 6. allow sb to do sth 7. take part in 8. in honour of 9. from around the world 10. side by side 11. all over the world 12. realize one’s dreams 13. come to public attention 14. under one’s original name 15. the opening ceremony 16. compete for 17. recognize sb / sth as 18. break the world record 19. make contributions to 20. one’s attempt to do sth 21. the limits to 22. look forward to sth / doing 23. join sb in doing 24. be related to 25. enter sth into\ 26. meet one’s requirements 27. keep sth under control 28. make way for 29. involve in 30. hope for 31. group into 32. come up with 33. host the Olympics 34. protect sb / sth from 35. follow one’s advice 36. change one’s mind 37. the answer to a question 38. look out for 【自主探究】 I. Reading comprehension Read the first passage and do the following exercises: (I)True or False 1. Entering a sport into the Olympics can be a long process because there are many requirements that must be met . 2. Golf has been in the Olympics for many years by now. 3. Tae kwon do, now very popular, was first included in the Olympics in 2000. 4. Rugby will surely be included in the Olympics again ,as it is played all around the world. 5. It is likely that wushu will get into the Olympics in the near future. (II) Complete the following form: 1._________to be met Having its own international 2._________. Being 3._______by men in at least 75 countries or 3 4.______. 5._________a current sport to keep the Olympics under 6. _________. Present 7._________ of sports Some have been 8._________ from the Olympics. Some have been 9.________ only recently. Others are still trying to get into the Olympics. In short, it can be a long 10._________. Read the second passage and answer the following questions: 1.How many teams are mentioned in this article? What are they? 2.How many matches are talked about in this article? Which team won in each match? 3.How did the Eagles win the match? 4.How did the Kangaroos lose in the next tournament? 5.How can we understand the title? II. Language points: 1. enter v. : go into *When the teacher entered the room, the students stopped talking. _____ the teacher’s ________ into the room, the students stopped talking. *enter a sport into the Olympics______ a sport to the Olympics *I shall enter Tom for the 100 meter-race. enter for sth. /enter sb. in/for sth.報名參加,為… 報名參加 Entering a sport into the Olympics can be a long process. 使一個體育項目進入奧運會有時會是一個很長的過程。 Eg. 孩子有時候會非常煩人。Children can sometimes be very tiring. 這里有時會非常冷，甚至在五月也是如此。It can be very cold here, even in May. 2. require v. 要求，規(guī)定，需要 *He requires immediate medical care. *The teacher requires all the students to arrive at school on time. The teacher requires that all the students (should) arrive at school on time. It’s required that all the students (should) … *The letters require / need / want answering/ to be answered. meet/ satisfy one’s requirements 3. before的用法 (1) It +will be (was)+時間段+before 在…之后才 It will be five years before I come back. 我五年之后才回來。 (2). It +will not be/wasn’t+時間段+before 表用“不了多久就” It won’t be long before we see each other. It was some time _____ we realized the truth. A. when B. until C.since D. before （3）. “…還沒來得及…就…”強調從句動作發(fā)生前主句動作已發(fā)生 — Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting? — He rushed out of the room____ I could say a word. A. before B. until C. when D. after （4）. 表“在…之前” 〖04天津〗It was evening____ we reached the little town of Winchester. A.that B.until C.since D. before ? 易混句型 (1). It be+ 時間段+since表自從…已經有多長時間了。主句用一般現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)在完成時。 (2). It be+ 時間點+when 表某個動作發(fā)生時是某個時間。主句謂語動詞用一般過去或一般將來時。 4. keep/bring/get…under control 使……處于控制之下 政府正在努力使禽流感處于控制之下。 The government is now trying to keep bird flu under control. 火勢終于被控制住了。The fire was finally brought under control. beyond control 無法掌握，無法控制 in control of 管理 in the control of 被……控制/管理 lose control of 無法控制,對……失去控制 out of control 不受控制,失去控制 take control of 控制,管理 1. 與一個脾氣經常失控的人是很難相處的。It’s difficult to deal with a man who often loses control of his temper. 2. 我們必須采取措施使洪水處于控制之下。We must take some measures to get the flood water under control. 3. 汽車失去了控制, 滾下了山坡。The car got out of control and rolled down the hill. 相關鏈接： under attack 遭受襲擊 under discussion 在討論中 under repair 在修理中 under control 在控制中 under construction 在建設中 under consideration 在考慮中 under way （船只）航行中, （計劃）進行中 5. remove 1) 移開,移動 Please remove your hand from my shoulder.請把你的手從我肩膀上移開。 2) 免除, 脫下 He was removed from his position as chairman. Remove/take off your gloves when shaking hands with others. 3) 去掉,清除 She removed her make-up with a tissue.她用紙巾擦掉臉上的脂粉。 I couldn’t remove fears from his mind. 5) 搬家,遷移 We’re removing from London to the country.我們正從倫敦搬到鄉(xiāng)下。 6. make way for 眾所周知, 所有的車輛都得給消防車讓路。As is known to all, all traffic has to make way for fire-engine. 開車時, 要給救護車讓路。You should make way for an ambulance when you are driving. no way 沒門 ,不行 in a way 從某種意義上說 in the/one’s way 擋路 by way of 路過，途徑 under way 進行中，前進中 7. balance 1) n. 平衡；天平，秤 The child couldnt keep his balance on his new bicycle.孩子騎在他的新自行車上不能保持平衡。 The chemical must be weighted on the balance before the experiment. 實驗前化學品要在天平上稱一下。 2) 權衡vt. You have to balance the advantages of living downtown against the disadvantages. 你必須權衡住在市中心的利弊。 8. tie v. 系, 拴, 綁; 束縛, 限制; 打成平局n. 領帶, 領結; 關系，聯(lián)系;平局，相同的票數(shù) 1) Her hands were tied behind her back. 她兩手被綁在背后。 2) I wont tie you too strictly. 我不想太嚴格地約束你。 3) We tied our opposing team. 我們和對方(球)隊打成平局。 4) For work, you should wear a collar and tie. 上班要穿正式服裝。 tie …to…把……系到……上 1) They tied her to a chair. 他們把她綁到椅子上。 tie up系緊，扎好 2) Tie up your shoelaces before you trip over them.把鞋帶系好，免得被絆倒。 finish/ end/ result in a tie以平局結束 3) The game finished in a tie. 比賽以平局結束。 【鞏固提升】 1. He plays basketball very well. He (一定鍛煉了很多) it a lot. 2. Today, atheletes from round the world can take part, _____ _____ _____ (不管什么) they speak. 3. At the ancient games, the athletes were all men and they had to compete _____ ____ _______(不穿衣服). 4. Chinese athletes have also （對…..作出重要貢獻）_________ __________ _________ ________ the Olympic Games . 5. Today players from China , South Korean and Germany （在……中發(fā)揮主要責任）__________ __________ __________ _________ table tennis . 6. This helps ensure that the IOC can ____________ the Olympic Games （使……處于控制之下）________ __________.. 7. These sports were usually removed because they became less popular and had to （給……讓路）________ ________ ________new more popular sports . Passage A（Project） 1 a sport into the Olympics can be a long.　 2 . There are many 3 　that must be met before a sport can be considered by the IOC. First, a sport must have its own international 4 . Next, it must be 5 by men in at least 75 countries on at least four 6 and practised by women in at least 40 countries and on 3 continents. In order for a new sport to be 7 　, a current one must be dropped. This helps 8 　that the IOC can keep the Olympics under 9 . Some sports that were part of the Olympics have been 10 because they became less popular and had to make 11 for new, more popular ones. The IOC is 12 to change some of the sports in the next few years. Many people think that 13 sports like rugby and golf will be included again, as they are now very popular. Wu shu, a Chinese 14 art, is still trying to get into the Olympics. Supporters of wushu would like to see it entered as a 15 in the Martial Arts category. The IOC has still not 16 the sport because it wants to maintain a 17 of sports. However, the IOC is 18 at revising the number and type of sports 19 in the Olympics in the future, so wushu fans may finally get 20 they are hoping for.