動(dòng)詞《第三人稱單數(shù)形式》的變化規(guī)則.doc
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小學(xué)英語動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)變化規(guī)則 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定句中,主語為第三人稱單數(shù)的動(dòng)詞變化主要體現(xiàn)在詞尾的變化上,其規(guī)律為: 規(guī)則 原形 第三人稱單數(shù)形式 1、一般情況下,直接在動(dòng)詞詞尾+s get take play gets takes plays 2、以s, x, sh, ch, o結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,在詞尾+ es guess fix finish teach go和do guesses fixes finishes teaches goes和does 3、以輔音字母+ y 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先把y變?yōu)閕,再加es study try fly carry worry studies tries flies carries worries 4、不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞(特殊情況) have be has is 1、變否定句:格式為doesn’t/does not + 動(dòng)詞原形,如: He goes to school at six in the morning. (變否定句) →He doesnt go to school at six in the morning. 2、變一般疑問句:要借用助動(dòng)詞does,如: She goes home at five every day. →Does she go home at five every day? --- Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t. 哪些主語是第三人稱單數(shù)? 除I、you之外的所有可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)及不可數(shù)名詞。(he she it 個(gè)人名) 例題引路: 判斷下列詞語哪些是第三人稱單數(shù),是請打“√”不是請打“”。 he ( ) we( ) she( ) they( ) it ( ) Han Mei ( ) uncle Wang ( ) the farmers( ) my mother( ) Linda( ) Sally and Lucy( ) the dog( ) the cats( ) 1、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry _______ come________ watch________ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ teach________ 2、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. We _____________ (not watch) TV on Monday. 3. Nick ___________ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 4. ________ they __________ (like) the World Cup? 5. What _________they often _________ (do) on Saturdays? 6. _________ your parents _________ (read) newspapers every day? 7. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 8. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 9. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 10. Mike’s sister ________ (cook) nice food. I _______ (like) eating it very much. 21. _______ (do) your brother_______ (watch) TV in the evening? No, he_______ (not). 3、選出正確的答案: 1. She (like / likes) to play football. 2. He (like / likes) drinking milk. 3. I (like / likes) to watch TV. 4. We (like / likes) to play badminton. 5. They (like / likes) to sing songs. 6. She (read / reads) books every day. 7. He (play / plays) computer games every day. 8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day. 9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day. 10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day. 5、把下列句子變?yōu)榉穸ň洌? 1. We like playing football. 2. Linda swims every day. 3. They like playing games. 4. My father reads newspaper in the evening. 7、把下列句子變?yōu)橐蓡柧?,并做肯定和否定回答? 1. My brother can ride a horse. 4. We clean the classroom after school. ___________________________________________________________- 1.請仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對于不預(yù)覽、不比對內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
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