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人教版新目標（Go for it）八年級英語下冊第 5 單元診斷性自測題A卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、 單項選擇 (共10題；共20分) 1. （2分）I saw Miss Miller in the office．She on the phone． A . has talked B . talks C . talked D . was talking 2. （2分）- Have you finished your work _______? Yes, Ive _______ finished it. A . just; already B . yet; never C . yet; already D . already; yet 3. （2分）- Where are you going, Bob? - To go hiking. Eric ________ for me at the school gate! A . was waiting B . waits C . waited D . is waiting 4. （2分）— Were you at home at 8:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered. — Sorry, I a nap at that time. A . take B . took C . was taking D . am taking 5. （2分）Most people _______when the big earthquake took place in that area. A . are sleeping B . were sleeping C . slept D . sleep 6. （2分）What you at this time yesterday? A . are; doing B . were; doing C . did; do D . have; done 7. （2分）Tom asked me ______________. A . if would I go sightseeing B . how I will go sightseeing C . when I want to go sightseeing D . where I would go sightseeing 8. （2分）It is important ________ people ________ learn team spirit. A . of, of B . of, to C . for, to D . to, to 9. （2分）Li Ming used on the right in China, but he soon got used the left in England. A . to drive; to drive B . driving; driving C . to driving; to drive D . to drive; to driving 10. （2分）Hong Kong is ____the south of China, and Macau is ____the west of Hong Kong. A . in, to B . to, to C . to, in D . in, in 二、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共18分) 11. （10分） A bus stops at a small bus stop. A man is hungry and he wants to buy some cakes. It’s raining(下雨) hard, he doesn’t want to go out in the rain. He sees a boy. “Come here, boy!” he cries. “Do you know how much the cakes are?” The boy says yes. The man gives the boy four dollars(美元) and asks him to buy two cakes. “One is for you and one is for me.” Three minutes later, the boy comes back. He’s eating a cake. He gives the man two dollars and says: “Sorry, there is only one cake left.” （1）Where is the man? A . He’s near the bus. B . He is at home. C . He’s in the bus. D . He is in the car. （2）The man doesn’t want to go out because__________. A . he is tired B . he doesn’t like rain C . he is hungry D . it’s raining hard （3）How many cakes does the boy get? A . One B . Two C . Three D . Four （4）How much are they if we buy five cakes? A . Five dollars B . Four dollars C . Ten dollars D . Fifteen dollars （5）What’s the result (結(jié)果)? A . The man eats the cake. B . The boy eats the cake. C . The boy doesn’t eat the cake. D . The boy and the man both eat the cakes. 12. （8分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 選擇正確答案。 D Amelia Earhart was born in America in 1897. As a little girl, she could climb trees and catch rats. When she was seven years old, she discovered she was interested in flying. In 1920, Amelia took a plane and knew she had to fly! Just days after that, she took her first flying lesson. Six months later, she bought her own plane! A Life-Changing Flight On June 18th, 1928, Amelia became world-famous because she flew across the Atlantic with others as the first woman. And then she was called the “Queen of the Air”. Making and Breaking Records Although Amelia was well-known in the flight, she never stopped practicing. In 1932, she became the first woman to fly across the Atlantic by herself, and later in 1935, she was the first person to fly over the Pacific from Hawaii to California by herself. The Last Flight When her 40th birthday was coming, Amelia prepared for her biggest challenge-an around-the-world flight. On June 1, 1937, she began her 46, 671-kilometer flight. Something unlucky happened on June 29. She never came back again. （1）When did Amelia take her first flying lesson? A . In 1897. B . In 1904. C . In 1920. D . In 1928. （2）Why was Amelia called the “Queen of the Air’? A . Because she bought her own plane. B . Because she used to practice flying. C . Because she could fly faster than others. D . Because she was the first woman to fly across the Atlantic. （3）Where did Amelia fly over in l935? A . Japan. B . England. C . Part of the Atlantic. D . Part of the Pacific. （4）What can we know about Amelia from this article? A . She died in 1937. B . She took a plane in 1897. C . Her last fight was successful. D . Her biggest challenge was to fly across America. 三、 語法填空 (共20題；共83分) 13. （10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適合的單詞或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Beauty and the Beast（野獸） A selfish and unkind prince lived in a castle. One cold winter night, the price refused ________（help）an old and poor lady. Then the lady changed into a witch（女巫）and changed the prince into a beast. When he learned to love a girl and was loved by her, he could become a person ________ Not far ________the castle lived a Beauty. She was a bright, beautiful and ________（dependent）girl. One dark winter day, Beautys father got lost in the forest and came to the castle. The Beast was very angry and ________（put）the old man in prison. And the Beast didnt set ________（he）free until Beauty offered to take her fathers place. ________, the Beast was kind ________Beauty and fell________（deep）in love with her. So did Beauty. But Gaston, who also loved Beauty, was very angry and ________（fight）with the Beast. At last, the Beast killed Gaston. Beauty rushed to the Beast and said "I love you!" With these words, the Beast suddenly turned into a prince. Beauty and the Beast lived happily from then on. 14. （1分）We often play football after school ________ (keep) fit. 15. （1分）—Gina, do you like ________(strawberry)? —No, I dont. 16. （1分）Ten years ________ (pass) since he worked in the factory. 17. （9分）B)根據(jù)句意及括號內(nèi)所給單詞的提示填空。 （1）Look!The three________(giraffe)are coming． （2）Mr．Smith________(write)a book these months． （3）Mike has no much time for lunch,so he always eats________(quick)． （4）My sister________(practice)the piano for an hour every day． （5）There are many (kind) of animals in this zoo． 18. （2分）________ a lot of useful things ________ (invent) by Edison? 19. （1分）Who can tell________(interesting) story, Jeff, Jill or Sonia? 20. （1分）The shop is open on ________(weekday). 21. （1分）In spring, sometimes it is ________(shower), but sometimes there is bright sunshine. 22. （10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Sam is my friend. He comes ________(介詞) London. He usually ________(send) emails to me. Sometimes he ________(talk) with me on the Internet. Sam lives with his ________(parent) and his brother Mike. His father is ________ (冠詞) theatre manager. He can meet many ________(star). His mother teaches in a school. She teaches IT and Sam is in ________(she) class. Mike is two ________(year) old. Look at the new photo from Sam. He is________(cut) a cake. His family are ________(celebrate) his birthday. 23. （10分）閱讀下面短文, 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求, 在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 A magician (魔術(shù)師) was working on a ship. The audience (觀眾) would be ________ (difference) every week, ________ the magician did the same tricks over and over again. There was only one problem: ________ parrot saw the shows each week and began to ________ (understand) how the magician did every trick. Once he understood, he started shouting, "Look, its not the same hat", "Look, he is ________ (put) the flowers under the table." The magician was ________ (anger) but couldnt do anything. It was, after all, the captains parrot. One day the ship had ________ accident and sank. The magician found ________ (he) on a piece of wood in the ocean ________ the parrot. They stared at each other with hate, but did not say a word. This went on for some ________ (day). After a week the parrot said, "OK, I give up. Wheres the boat?" 24. （1分）She used to________ (be) shy, but now shes outgoing. 25. （1分）Id like________(live) in a house with nine rooms. 26. （1分）Kevin is ________(interest) in stamp collection. 27. （10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或者使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 My brother and I like sports very much. We like ________ (run), playing basketball, swimming and so on. Of all the ________ (sport), we like swimming ________ (good). Swimming is really ________ ． (interest). ________(連詞) you swim in the pool, you look like a ________(love) fish. Very cool. You will be happy if you can ________ (swim). If you often swim, you will be ________ (health). ________ (swim) can bring you a lot of fun. Come and swimming ________(介詞) us in the following two clubs. 28. （10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及括號內(nèi)所給單詞的提示填空 Ken is my friend. He ________(come) from London, UK. Five years ago I ________(meet) him at Lilys party. Then we ________(become) good friends. Ken and I ________(reach) Washington D.C. at the same time. We________(start) to study medicine in the same school. Now we are still studying together. So I know more about him. Ken is funny He often ________(make) up some interesting stories to make me laugh. He says hes not going to be a doctor when he graduates (畢業(yè)). He ________(want) to be an actor. He ________(take) acting lessons when he is free. He ________(make) lots of funny movies to make people happy. I believe his dream ________(come) true. 29. （1分）—Have you known Mo Yan for a long time? —Yes, since he ________ (write) the novel Red Sorghum. 30. （1分）The singer is gaining in ________ (popular). 31. （10分）閱讀下面短文，在空自處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Joseph is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to ________ (he) students about American history. But he was born ________ Kenya, an African country where the children lead a very different life. For example, a ten-year-old boy may spend ________ (much)time in taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many ________(skill) like how to live in the wild. Unlike many other children, Joseph went to school. And ________ (lucky), when he was 15, he came ________ (study) in America and then became a teacher. Joseph has written ________ book called Facing the Lion. In the book, he talks about his childhood. He thinks ________ is very important for American children to learn about the cultural differences between their country ________ the others. He also thinks children should learn to be strong and full of hope. Now Joseph ________ (do)a project, hoping that it will help children face their own" lions". 32. （1分）________ (her) is Ms. Smith and her first name is Gina. 四、 翻譯題 (共1題；共12分) 33. （12分）按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案與在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。 （1）我記憶中的父親不茍言笑，對我嚴格要求。 In my memory, Father was a man of few words and he ________ . （2）我記憶中的父親不茍言笑，對我嚴格要求。 In my memory, Father was a man of few words and he ________ . （3）這些短信很無聊，不值得回復。 These short messages are so boring that they ________ （4）這些短信很無聊，不值得回復。 These short messages are so boring that they ________ （5）人生價值并不取決于你是誰，而是你做什么。 The value of life does not ________ ，but what you do. （6）人生價值并不取決于你是誰，而是你做什么。 The value of life does not ________ ，but what you do. （7）這對新人相愛多年，今天終成眷屬。真好！ The new couple________with each other for many years and they are finally getting married today. How nice! （8）這對新人相愛多年，今天終成眷屬。真好！ The new couple________with each other for many years and they are finally getting married today. How nice! （9）《新天鵝湖》的特別之處在于它是以現(xiàn)代方式編曲的。 What makes New Swan Lake special is that ________ . （10）《新天鵝湖》的特別之處在于它是以現(xiàn)代方式編曲的。 What makes New Swan Lake special is that ________ . （11）別做白日夢了！別指望你會碰巧引起導演的注意。 Stop daydreaming! Never expect that youll ________ . （12）別做白日夢了！別指望你會碰巧引起導演的注意。 Stop daydreaming! Never expect that youll ________ . 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共6分) 34. （6分）根據(jù)語境從方框中選擇恰當?shù)亩陶Z填空，有的需要變換形式 from time to time, compared to, take photos of, travel around, swimming clothes, all year round （1）—ls it hot in that country? —Yes. Its very hot________ （2）________his sister, Paul does his homework more carefully. （3）Jill is worried because she cant find her________ （4）If I have enough money, Ill________with my best friend. （5）—Does Lily always have lunch at school? —No. She has lunch at home________ （6）How about________these tigers with your camera? 六、 七選五 (共1題；共7分) 35. （7分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，填寫所缺單詞，每空一詞。 A: Hey, Bruce. You dont look ________. Whats the matter? B: Well, Im feeling ________! I have a headache and a cough. A: Im sorry to ________that. How long have you been like this? B: Two days. A: You may have ________flu. You had better take some ________. B: I think I will. A: ________I take you to the hospital? B: No, thank you. Ill go home and have a ________. 七、 書面表達 (共1題；共5分) 36. （5分）環(huán)境保護已經(jīng)越來越受到人們的重視。2016年的世界環(huán)境日的主題是“改善環(huán)境質(zhì)量, 推動綠色發(fā)展”, 而2017年的世界環(huán)境日也即將到來。為此, 杭州市的各個中小學正在開展“綠色生活, 美好世界”的主題宣傳活動, 倡議同學們從日常生活做起, 還世界一片藍天。請你根據(jù)活動主題并結(jié)合表格中所給的信息, 以“Green life, better world”為主題, 用英語寫一篇倡議書。 Green life, better world things that we do now rive to work/school; leave room without turning off lights; ... things that we can do ave water; take a shopping bag; ... hope encourage your family members; act from daily lives; ... 注意：①內(nèi)容應包含表格中的三方面信息, 并合理給出理由, 可適當發(fā)揮； ②文章的開頭已經(jīng)給出, 但不計入總詞數(shù)； ③詞數(shù)80左右。 Green life, better world My dear friends, Protecting our planet is our duty. But I m sorry to see that …… 第 15 頁 共 15 頁 參考答案 一、 單項選擇 (共10題；共20分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 二、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共18分) 11-1、 11-2、 11-3、 11-4、 11-5、 12-1、 12-2、 12-3、 12-4、 三、 語法填空 (共20題；共83分) 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 16-1、 17-1、 17-2、 17-3、 17-4、 17-5、 18-1、 19-1、 20-1、 21-1、 22-1、 23-1、 24-1、 25-1、 26-1、 27-1、 28-1、 29-1、 30-1、 31-1、 32-1、 四、 翻譯題 (共1題；共12分) 33-1、 33-2、 33-3、 33-4、 33-5、 33-6、 33-7、 33-8、 33-9、 33-10、 33-11、 33-12、 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共6分) 34-1、 34-2、 34-3、 34-4、 34-5、 34-6、 六、 七選五 (共1題；共7分) 35-1、 七、 書面表達 (共1題；共5分) 36-1、