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河南大學(xué)09級VB程序設(shè)計課后習(xí)題參考答案(編碼) 2-1 PrivateSubForm_Click() Cls EndSub PrivateSubForm_DblClick() FontSize=40 FontName="隸書" ForeColor=vbRed Print"熱烈慶祝" FontSize=60 FontName="宋體" ForeColor=vbGreen Print"河南大學(xué)運動會召開" EndSub 2-2 PrivateSubCommand1_Click() Label1.MoveWidth*Rnd,Height*Rnd EndSub 2-3 PrivateSubCommand1_Click() Label1.Visible=True EndSub PrivateSubCommand2_Click() Label1.Visible=False EndSub 2-4 PrivateSubTimer1_Timer() Text1.Text=Now Caption=Text1.Text EndSub 2-5 PrivateSubTimer1_Timer() IfBackColor=vbRedThen BackColor=vbYellow Else BackColor=vbRed EndIf EndSub 2-6 PrivateSubTimer1_Timer() IfLabel1.Left-Label1.HeightThen Label1.Top=Label1.Top-100 Else Label1.Top=Form1.Height EndIf EndSub 3-2 PrivateSubForm_Click() DimnAsInteger Randomize n=Int((90*Rnd)+10) Printn EndSub 3-3 PrivateSubTimer1_Timer() Cls Print"河南大學(xué)環(huán)境與規(guī)劃學(xué)院" FontSize=Int(71*Rnd+10) EndSub 3-4 PrivateSubCommand1_Click() n=Text1.Text Text2.Text=Hex(Asc(Right(Text1.Text,1))) EndSub PrivateSubCommand2_Click() Text1.Text="" Text2.Text="" Text1.SetFocus EndSub 3-5 PrivateSubCommand1_Click() DimmAsDate m=Text1.Text n=Date Text2.Text=n-m EndSub PrivateSubCommand2_Click() Text1.Text="" Text2.Text="" Text1.SetFocus EndSub 3-6 DimbAsString DimnAsString DimmAsString PrivateSubCommand1_Click() m=Left(Text1,1) n=Right(Text1,1) b=Mid(Text1,2,1) Text2.Text=n&b&m EndSub PrivateSubCommand2_Click() Text1.Text="" Text2.Text="" Text1.SetFocus EndSub 3-7 PrivateSubForm_click() r=InputBox("請輸入字符") PrintLeft(r,1)&Mid(r,3,1)&Right(r,1) EndSub 3-8 PrivateSubTimer1_Timer() Label1.FontSize=Rnd*40+10 Label1.BackColor=RGB(Rnd*256,Rnd*256,Rnd*256) Label1.ForeColor=QBColor(Int(16*Rnd)) EndSub 3-10 PrivateSubForm_Click() r!=InputBox("請輸入您的工資:") a=r\100 b=(r-100*a)\50 c=(r-100*a-b*50)\10 d=(r-100*a-b*50-c*10)\5 e=(r-100*a-b*50-c*10-d*5)\2 f=r-100*a-b*50-c*10-d*5-e*2 Print"您的工資是:"&r Print"100元張數(shù)："&a Print"50元張數(shù)："&b Print"10元張數(shù)："&c Print"5元張數(shù)："&d Print"2元張數(shù)："&e Print"1元張數(shù)："&f EndSub 4-1 PrivateSubCommand1_Click() DimpAsSingle,rAsSingle,nAsSingle p=Text1 r=Text2 n=Text3 s=p*(1+r)^n MsgBox"您的本息是："&Round(s,2) EndSub 4-2 PrivateSubForm_click() DimmaxAsSingle,minAsSingle a!=InputBox("請輸入第一個實數(shù)") b!=InputBox("請輸入第二個實數(shù)") Ifa>bThen Printa,b Else Printb,a EndIf EndSub 4-3 PrivateSubForm_click() Cls a!=InputBox("請輸入年份") IfaMod4=0AndaMod100<>0&aMod400=0Then Print"您剛剛輸入的年份為閏年!" Else Print"您剛剛輸入的年份不是閏年!" EndIf EndSub 4-4 PrivateSubForm_click() a!=InputBox("a=") b!=InputBox("b=") c!=InputBox("c=") d!=b*b-4*a*c Ifd>=0Then m!=(-b+Sqr(d))/(2*a) n!=(-b-Sqr(d))/(2*a) Print"X1=";m,",","X2=";n Else r=(-b)/(2*a) i=Sqr(Abs(-d))/(2*a) Print"X1=";r&"+"&Abs(i)&"i",",","X2=";r&"-"&Abs(i)&"i" EndIf EndSub 4-4（2） Dim a, b, c, d As Single a = InputBox("輸入數(shù)據(jù)") b = InputBox("輸入數(shù)據(jù)") c = InputBox("輸入數(shù)據(jù)") d = b ^ 2 - 4 * a * c If d >= 0 Then X1 = (-b + Sqr(d)) / (2 * a) X2 = (-b - Sqr(d)) / (2 * a) Print "x1=" & X1 & " " & "x2=" & X2 Else x3 = -b / (2 * a) & "+" & Sqr(-d) / (2 * a) & "i" x4 = -b / (2 * a) & "-" & Sqr(-d) / (2 * a) & "i" Print "x3=" & x3 & " " & "x4=" & x4 End If 4-5 PrivateSubCommand1_Click() Dimx! x=Text1 Ifx<60Then Text2="重考！" ElseIfx<70Then Text2="及格！" ElseIfx<80Then Text2="中等！" ElseIfx<90Then Text2="良好！" Else Text2="優(yōu)秀！" EndIf EndSub PrivateSubCommand2_Click() Text1="" Text2="" EndSub 4-6 PrivateSubCommand1_Click() Dimx! x=Text1 SelectCasex CaseIs<60 Text2="重考！" CaseIs<70 Text2="及格！" CaseIs<80 Text2="中等！" CaseIs<90 Text2="良好！" CaseElse Text2="優(yōu)秀！" EndSelect EndSub PrivateSubCommand2_Click() Text1="" Text2="" EndSub 4-7 DimsAsString PrivateSubForm_Click() s=InputBox("請輸入年齡") Ifs<30Then Print"您的年齡為";s,",","請參加長跑運動" ElseIfs<40Then Print"您的年齡為";s,",","請參加跳繩運動" ElseIfs<50Then Print"您的年齡為";s,",","請參加競走運動" Else Print"您的年齡為";s,",","請參加慢跑運動" EndIf EndSub 4-8 PrivateSubForm_Click() Forn=2To100Step2 Printn; IfnMod20=0ThenPrint Nextn EndSub 4-9 PrivateSubForm_click() Forn=100To1000 IfnMod3=2AndnMod5=3AndnMod7=2ThenPrintn; Nextn Print EndSub 4-10 PrivateSubForm_click() m=0:n=0 Do r%=InputBox("請輸入學(xué)生成績") m=m+r n=n+1 LoopUntilr=-1 Print"學(xué)生平均成績=";(m+1)/(n-1) EndSub 4-11 PrivateSubForm_click() DimaAsInteger DimsAsInteger a=1 Do s=s+(-1)^(a+1)*a a=a+1 LoopUntila>100 Print"1-2+3-4+5-6+…+99-100=";s EndSub 4-12 PrivateSubForm_Click() DimnAsInteger DimmAsInteger DimsAsInteger m%=InputBox("請輸入正整數(shù)m(m>=1)","階乘") n%=InputBox("請輸入正整數(shù)n(n>=m)","階乘") Form=mTon t=1 Fori=1Tom t=t*i Nexti s=s+t Nextm Print"m!+(m+1)!+…+n!=";s EndSub 4-13 PrivateSubForm_click() Dima% Dimb% Dimc% Fora=1To20 Forb=1To20 Forc=1To20 Ifa*a+b*b=c*cThen Printa,b,c EndIf Nextc Nextb Nexta EndSub 4-14 PrivateSubForm_click() Forn=1To500 Fori=1Ton-1 IfnModi=0Thens=s+i Nexti Ifs=nThenPrinti; s=0 Nextn Print EndSub 4-15 PrivateSubForm_click() DimiAsInteger DimnAsLong n=1 t=1 DoWhilet>0.00001 e=e+t i=i+1 n=n*i t=1/n Loop Print"e的近似值是";e EndSub 5—1 Private Sub Form_Click() Dim i%, x(1 To 5) As String For i = LBound(x) To UBound(x) x(i) = InputBox(" x ( " & i & " ) ") Next i For i = UBound(x) To LBound(x) Step -1 Print x(i) Next i Print End Sub 5-2 PrivateSubForm_Click() Dimi%,s s=Array(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10) Fori=0To9 Ifs(i)Mod3=0Then Prints(i);i Else Print"" EndIf Nexti Print EndSub 5-3 OptionBase1 PrivateSubCommand1_Click() Dimx() x=Array(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10) t=x(1) Fori=1To9 x(i)=x(i+1) Printx(i); Next x(10)=t Printx(i) EndSub PrivateSubCommand2_Click() Dimx() x=Array(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10) t=x(10) Fori=9To1Step-1 x(i+1)=x(i) Nexti x(1)=t Fori=1To10 Printx(i); Nexti EndSub 5-4 PrivateSubForm_Click() Dima(5,5) Fori=1To5 Sum=0 Forj=1To5 a(i,j)=Int(Rnd*51+10) Sum=Sum+a(i,j) Printa(i,j); Nextj PrintSum Nexti Print Fori=1To5 Forj=1To5 Ifi=jThenPrinta(i,j); Nextj Nexti Print EndSub 5-5 PrivateSubForm_Click() Dima()AsInteger DimMaxAsInteger,iMaxAsInteger,jMaxAsInteger DimMinAsInteger,iMinAsInteger,jMinAsInteger M=InputBox("輸入M") N=InputBox("輸入N") ReDima(M,N) Fori=1ToM Forj=1ToN a(i,j)=Int(Rnd*900)+100 Nextj Nexti Fori=1ToM Forj=1ToN Printa(i,j); Nextj Print Nexti Max=a(1,1):Min=a(1,1) Fori=1ToM Forj=1ToN Ifa(i,j)>MaxThenMax=a(i,j):iMax=i:jMax=j fa(i,j)0Then Image1.Picture=LoadPicture("c:\圖片\p2.JPG") Image2.Picture=LoadPicture("c:\圖片\p1.JPG") Else Image1.Picture=LoadPicture("c:\圖片\p1.JPG") Image2.Picture=LoadPicture("c:\圖片\p2.JPG") EndIf EndSub PrivateSubForm_Load() Image1.Picture=LoadPicture("c:\圖片\p1.JPG") Image2.Picture=LoadPicture("c:\圖片\p2.JPG") EndSub 7-3 PrivateSubTimer1_Timer() Form1.Picture=Image3.Picture Image3.Picture=Image2.Picture Image2.Picture=Image1.Picture Image1.Picture=Form1.Picture EndSub 7-4 PrivateSubForm_Load() Timer1.Enabled=False EndSub PrivateSubTimer1_Timer() IfImage2.Top>=-Image2.HeightThen Image2.Top=Image2.Top-100 Else Image2.Top=-Image2.Height EndIf EndSub 7-5 PrivateSubForm_Load() HScroll1.Min=0 HScroll1.Max=Image1.Width Image1.Width=0 EndSub PrivateSubHScroll1_Scroll() Image1.Width=HScroll1 Label1="當(dāng)前圖片寬度："&HScroll1.Value EndSub 7-6 PrivateSubCommand1_Click() Fori=ProgressBar1.MinToProgressBar1.Max ProgressBar1.Value=i (Forj=1To20000 Nextj)（延時） Nexti EndSub 7-7 PrivateSubCommand1_Click() a=IIf(Option1,"男","女") b=IIf(Option3,"碩士","博士") c=IIf(Check1,"音樂","") d=IIf(Check2,"演講","") e=IIf(Check3,"體育","") f=IIf(Check4,"集郵","") Text2="姓名:"&Text1.Text&","&"性別:"&a&","&"學(xué)歷:"&b&","&"特長:"&c&","&d&","&e&","&f EndSub PrivateSubCommand2_Click() Text1="" Text2="" Text1.SetFocus EndSub 7-8 PrivateSubForm_Load() Combo1.AddItem"河南省" Combo1.AddItem"開封市" Combo1.AddItem"河南大學(xué)" Combo1.AddItem"金明校區(qū)" Combo1.AddItem"環(huán)境與規(guī)劃學(xué)院" Combo1.AddItem"09級" Combo1.AddItem"地理科學(xué)專業(yè)" Combo1.AddItem"劉彬" Combo1.AddItem"畢業(yè)于" Combo1.AddItem"湖南省" Combo1.AddItem"衡山縣" Combo1.AddItem"第二中學(xué)" Combo1.AddItem"218班" EndSub PrivateSubCombo1_Click() List1.AddItemCombo1.Text EndSub PrivateSubList1_DblClick() List1.RemoveItemList1.ListIndex EndSub 8-1 DimxAsSingle,yAsSingle PrivateSubPt1_Click() Pt1.Scale(0,100)-(100,0) Pt1.DrawWidth=2 Forx=0To100Step0.02 Pt1.PSet(x,2),vbRed Nextx Fory=0To100Step0.02 Pt1.PSet(2,y),vbRed Nexty Pt1.CurrentX=2 Pt1.CurrentY=5 Pt1.Print"(0,0)" EndSub 8-2 PrivateSubP1_Click() P1.Scale(0,100)-(100,0) P1.FillStyle=7 P1.DrawWidth=5 P1.FillColor=vbGreen P1.Line(10,90)-(90,10),vbRed,B EndSub 8-3 PrivateSubForm_click() Scale(-100,100)-(100,-100) Line(-100,0)-(100,0) Line(0,-100)-(0,100) CurrentX=2 CurrentY=6 Print"(0,0)" EndSub 8-4 PrivateSubForm_click() Scale(-100,100)-(100,-100) Line(-100,0)-(100,0) Line(0,-100)-(0,100) Forx=-100To100Step0.02 y=10*Sin(x)-10*Cos(2*x) PSet(x,y),vbRed Nextx EndSub 8-7 PrivateSubForm_Click() Timer1.Enabled=True EndSub PrivateSubTimer1_Timer() Randomize Scale(-120,120)-(120,-120) DrawWidth=2 Ifr<100Then r=r+2 Forr=0To100 Circle(0,0),r,RGB(255*Rnd,255*Rnd,255*Rnd) Nextr EndIf EndSub 9-1 PrivateSubText1_KeyPress(KAsInteger) K=K+3 EndSub 9-2 PrivateSubText1_KeyPress(KAsInteger) SelectCaseK Case48To57 K=K CaseElse K=0 EndSelect EndSub 9-6 PrivateSubCommand1_MouseMove(ButtonAsInteger,ShiftAsInteger,XAsSingle,YAsSingle) MousePointer=5 EndSub PrivateSubText1_MouseMove(ButtonAsInteger,ShiftAsInteger,XAsSingle,YAsSingle) MousePointer=11 EndSub PrivateSubPicture1_Click() MouseIcon=Picture1.MouseIcon Picture1.MouseIcon=Image1.MouseIcon Image1.MouseIcon=Form1.MouseIcon EndSub 9-7 SubForm_MouseMove(ButtonAsInteger,ShiftAsInteger,XAsSingle,YAsSingle) IfShift=vbCtrlMaskAndButton=vbLeftButtonThenPrint"Ctrl+左鍵+移動" IfShift=vbAltMaskAndButton=vbRightButtonThenPrint"Alt+右鍵+移動" EndSub SubForm_MouseUp(ButtonAsInteger,ShiftAsInteger,XAsSingle,YAsSingle) Cls EndSub 9-8 SubPicture1_MouseMove(ButtonAsInteger,ShiftAsInteger,XAsSingle,YAsSingle) IfButton=vbLeftButtonThenPicture1.PrintStr(X)+","+Str(Y) BackColor=RGB(Rnd*256,Rnd*256,Rnd*256) EndSub 10-1 PrivateSubCommand1_Click() Open"d:\data1.txt"ForOutputAs#1 Write#1,"601","楊大昌";"4550" Write#1,"603","李文圣";"3886" Write#1,"605","張燕";"2235" Close#1 EndSub PrivateSubCommand2_Click() Open"d:\data1.txt"ForInputAs#2 DoWhileNotEOF(2) Input#2,X1,X2,x3 PrintX1,X2,x3 Loop Close EndSub 10-2 PrivateSubCommand1_Click() Open"d:\data1.txt"ForAppendAs#3 Write#3,Text1,Text2,Text3 Text1="" Text2="" Text3="" Close EndSub PrivateSubCommand2_Click() Close End EndSub 10-5 PrivateSubForm_Click() DimsumAsLong Forn=1To100Step2 sum=sum+n Nextn Printsum EndSub PrivateSubForm_Load() Open"d:\data5.txt"ForOutputAs#1 Forn=1To100Step1 Print#1,n; Nextn Close EndSub 10-6 PrivateSubForm_Click() DimsumAsInteger Forn=10To100Step10 sum=sum+n Next Printsum EndSub PrivateSubForm_Load() Open"d:\data6.dat"ForRandomAs#1 Forn=1To100 Put#1,,n Next EndSub 11-1 PrivateSubCommand1_Click() CommonDialog1.Action=3 Text1.BackColor=CommonDialog1.Color EndSub PrivateSubCommand2_Click() CommonDialog1.Flags=263 CommonDialog1.Action=4 Text1.FontSize=CommonDialog1.FontSize Text1.FontName=CommonDialog1.FontName Text1.FontBold=CommonDialog1.FontBold Text1.FontStrikethru=CommonDialog1.FontStrikethru Text1.ForeColor=CommonDialog1.Color Text1.FontUnderline=CommonDialog1.FontUnderline EndSub PrivateSubCommand3_Click() CommonDialog1.Action=2 EndSub 11-2 PrivateSubCommand1_Click() CD1.InitDir="C:\DocumentsandSettings\Administrator\桌面" CD1.Filter="圖片|*.jpg|文本文件|*.txt" CD1.ShowOpen IfCD1.FilterIndex=1Then Image1.Picture=LoadPicture(CD1.FileName) Else OpenCD1.FileNameForInputAs#1 DoWhileNotEOF(1) LineInput#1,n Text1=Text1+n+vbNewLine Loop EndIf EndSub 11—3 Private Sub Form_Load() Text1.Text = "河南大學(xué)首頁" Text1.FontName = "黑體" Text1.FontSize = 20 End Sub Private Sub Form_Resize() Text1.Left = 50 Text1.Top = 50 Text1.Width = Width - 500 Text1.Height = Height - 1000 End Sub Private Sub mnublue_Click() Text1.ForeColor = vbBlue End Sub Private Sub mnuclear_Click() Text1.Text = "" End Sub Private Sub mnugreen_Click() Text1.ForeColor = vbGreen End Sub Private Sub mnured_Click() Text1.ForeColor = vbRed End Sub 11-4 PrivateSubForm_Resize() Text1.Left=50 Text1.Top=50 Text1.Width=Width-2000 Text1.Height=Height-5000 EndSub PrivateSubmnuName_Click(IndexAsInteger) SelectCaseIndex Case5 Text1.FontName="宋體" Case10 Text1.FontName="黑體" Case15 Text1.FontName="隸書" EndSelect EndSub 11-5 Private Sub mnuinput_Click() Dim a As Integer a = InputBox("輸入整數(shù)") If a < 0 Then MsgBox ("輸入無效") Label4.Caption = a End Sub Private Sub mnuoct_Click() Dim a As Integer a = InputBox("輸入整數(shù)") If a < 0 Then MsgBox ("輸入無效") Label5.Caption = Oct(a) End Sub Private Sub mnuhex_Click() Dim a As Integer a = InputBox("輸入整數(shù)") If a < 0 Then MsgBox ("輸入無效") Label6.Caption = Hex(a) End Sub 11-6 PrivateSubForm_Load() Text1.Width=Width Text1.Height