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八年級上Unit 3 Computers同步練習(xí)D卷 一、 單項選擇 (共15題；共30分) 1. （2分）— Everyone knows Russia is the largest country in the world. — It is larger than ____________ country in Asia. A . any B . any other C . other 2. （2分）When you things, you consider them and discover the differences or similarities (相似點）between them. A . compare B . collect C . challenge 3. （2分）I think English is one of ________. A . the more interesting subject B . the most interesting subjects C . the more interesting subjects D . the most interesting subject 4. （2分）—Your room is so tiny that theres space only for a bed and a table. —Im thinking of moving to a bigger one. A . wide B . large C . small 5. （2分）This bag is a little ________ than that one. A . heavy B . more heavy C . heavier D . the heaviest 6. （2分）— How did the car accident happen? — I was of the coming car and hit it. A . uninterested B . unable C . unaware 7. （2分）—This film star is very famous. —Yes. He is ________ with teenagers. A . popular B . excited C . enjoyable 8. （2分）—This machine doesnt operate smoothly. —There must be something wrong with it. A . use B . work C . look 9. （2分）—He is unaware of what happened. —We must tell him all about it now. A . doesnt realize B . has an idea of C . doesnt agree 10. （2分）__________, it was a small village and few knew it. A . In 1990s B . In the year of 1990s C . In the 1990s 11. （2分）Taking the underground in Shanghai is __________ Than __________ a taxi. A . more cheap; taking B . much cheaper; taking C . a little cheap; to take 12. （2分）— Look out! The car is coming. — I was unaware of the danger. A . didnt realize B . didnt put C . didnt move 13. （2分）— Do you agree that computers are able to do all our jobs in the future? — Are you kidding? A . should B . must C . can 14. （2分）The ________ of something is the rate at which it moves or travels. A . price B . speed C . weight 15. （2分）Thank you for __________ us. I look forward to __________ you again. A . helping; meeting B . to help; meet C . helping; meet 二、 完形填空 (共1題；共10分) 16. （10分）完形填空 Nick is a 14— year— old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has1free time. He thinks playing computer games2the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just3that, he doesnt eat or drink for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too4and didnt want to move. He didnt have5for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He 6to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and7exercise. After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctors8. He often plays soccer with his friends.9sometimes he still plays computer games at weekends, he10does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life. （1） A . few B . a few C . little （2） A . is B . are C . be （3） A . on B . for C . like （4） A . excite B . excites C . excited （5） A . something B . anything C . nothing （6） A . is taken B . was taken C . was taking （7） A . pay attention to B . look out C . take care of （8） A . dreams B . advices C . advice （9） A . Unless B . Although C . Because （10） A . ever B . often C . never 三、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共16分) 17. （8分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。 E Have you ever seen a horse with toes? Millions of years ago, horses had many toes. They had four toes on each front foot. They had three toes on each back foot. The horses were no bigger than cats. These small horses lived in the forest. Their many toes helped the horses run over the soft, wet ground. It was very hot in the forest. But the weather changed. It became cold. Many trees could not live in cold weather. The trees died and fell. Open fields took the place of forests. The sun made ground dry and hard. Horses began to change, too. They began to get bigger. This took a long time. On the dry, hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for running. Their middle toes became hard. After a long while, horses had only one hard toe on each foot. We call this hard toe a hoof. （1）Long ago, the horse had toes on each of its front feet. A . four B . three C . one D . two （2）Which of the following does this story lead you to believe? A . Animals have always been the same as they are today. B . When the earth changed, animals began to change, too. C . Weather stays the same all year long around the world. D . When the earth changed, animals didn’t change. （3）What did the horses need on dry, hard land? A . On the dry, hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for running. B . On the dry, hard land, horses needed a lot of hoofs for running. C . On the dry, hard land, horses needed to get smaller. D . On the dry, hard land, horses needed nothing. （4）The main idea of the whole story is about . A . the weather never changes B . cats were once much bigger than horses C . horses changed very much over the years D . horses have no toes today 18. （8分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。 D The computers changed our lives in the 1980s, the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s, and the robots will change our lives in the new century. Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes? Its not a dream that every home will have a robot. Now, robots are not only able to help people do the housework, they can also help the doctors do the difficult operations, play chess with people, play the piano and so on. A new cooking robot is used in Beijing. It can cook all the dishes on the menu; you only need to wait two to four minutes. In the future, the robot will be a nurse, a security (安全）guard, or a partner in your life. Experts believe robots will be used everywhere from the industrial (工業(yè)的） robots to service robots. In the future, robots will become part of the family, and provide close service for people. We all look forward to the new robot age. （1） changed our lives in the 1990s. A . The robots B . The computers C . The TV sets D . The Internet （2）According to the passage, we know that people are using a new cooking robot. A . in the future B . in Beijing C . in many countries D . all around the world （3）What can the robots do now? A . They can help people do the housework. B . They can help the doctors do the difficult operations. C . They can play chess with people. D . A, B and C （4）Which is the best title of the passage? A . The Computers Changed Our Lives B . Robots Can Cook C . Robots Are Coming D . Robots Will Be Doctors 四、 單詞拼寫 (共1題；共1分) 19. （1分）I am u________ of the difficulties we are facing. 五、 翻譯 (共1題；共3分) 20. （3分）我的新筆記本電腦比他的要貴得多。 My new laptop is ________ ________ ________ than his. 六、 書面表達 (共1題；共5分) 21. （5分）現(xiàn)在有許多新的購物方式，網(wǎng)上購物是其中的一種。越來越多的人熟悉和喜歡網(wǎng)購，但是網(wǎng)購利有弊。請根據(jù)下面提供的信息，以“Online shopping”為題寫—篇短文，描述網(wǎng)購的優(yōu)點和缺點，并談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā? 優(yōu)點：1）可以在任何時間購物；2）只需要一臺電腦和鼠標(biāo)；3）方便比較同類產(chǎn)品的價格，可以省錢；4）無論何時何地都可以收到所購物品…… 缺點：1）網(wǎng)上付款有時不安全；2）看不到實物，也不能試穿衣服…… 注意：1）不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實的學(xué)校名稱和 姓名；2）語句連貫，表達準(zhǔn)確，詞數(shù)80~100。 Online shopping There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them. One day no one will go to the shops any more, because youll be able to buy almost everything on the Internet. 第 10 頁 共 10 頁 參考答案 一、 單項選擇 (共15題；共30分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 二、 完形填空 (共1題；共10分) 16-1、 三、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共16分) 17-1、 17-2、 17-3、 17-4、 18-1、 18-2、 18-3、 18-4、 四、 單詞拼寫 (共1題；共1分) 19-1、 五、 翻譯 (共1題；共3分) 20-1、 六、 書面表達 (共1題；共5分) 21-1、