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魯教版新目標(biāo)（Go for it）八年級英語下冊第 5 單元診斷性自測題D卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共10題；共20分) 1. （2分）Mum the window in the kitchen when I got home. A . cleans B . will clean C . was cleaning D . is cleaning 2. （2分）Emma 　　　 goes to school at 7: 30 and she is 　　　 late for it. A . never; always B . always; often C . always; never D . often; always 3. （2分）While I down the street, the traffic accident happened. A . walked B . was walking C . is walking 4. （2分）The boy was _____ on the ground and he had _____ bicycle behind the big tree. A . lying; laid B . lying; lay C . lay; lain D . lied; lied 5. （2分）Toms mother heard a knock on the door while she _______ in the kitchen. A . cooked B . was cooking C . is cooking D . cooks 6. （2分）一 Has Tom finished reading his book yet? 一 Ive no idea, but he _________ it the whole morning. A . read B . was reading C . has done D . would read 7. （2分）No one doubted the Germans win the 2018 World Cup again. A . if; can B . whether; could C . that; could D . that; can 8. （2分）They like to draw and paint their free time. A . at B . on C . in D . of 9. （2分）— is your new bike?. — I about 900 yuan it. A . How many cost ,to B . How much; paid, for C . How many; took ,on D . In; seriously 10. （2分）He likes sports, but he only watches them _______ TV. A . at B . on C . in D . of 二、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共30分) 11. （10分） Scott works very long hours. He usually gets up at 17:00. He has a shower and makes his breakfast. What a funny time to make breakfast! After breakfast he plays his guitar, then he puts on his jacket and goes to work. To get to work, he takes the number 17 bus to the Santon Hotel. The bus usually leaves at 19:15. He works all night. People love to listen to him. He goes home at 7:00, and he watches the early morning news on TV. He goes to bed at 8:30, a tired but happy man. Can you think what his job is? （1）Scott usually gets up at 5 p.m. （2）Scott plays his guitar before breakfast. （3）Scotts bed time is 8:30 p.m. （4）Scott works in the day. （5）Scott is a tired man. He is a happy man, too. 12. （20分）閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A、B、C項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng). A 13-year-old American has made a cheap machine that can help blind people read. The blind canreadby using Braille – a system of small bumps (隆起物) that the blind touch to read the letters. The machine that makes these small bumps usually costs at least $2,000. It is called Braille writer. The American schoolboy, Shubham Banerjee, made a new Braille writer from a Lego tool that lets people create robots. Banerjee has called his new machine the Braigo – a combination (組合) of the words Braille and Lego. It costs just $ 350. It works by changing electronic text into Braille and then printing it using a computer or mobile machine. Banerjee designed (設(shè)計(jì)) his Braigo last year for a school science exhibition. Since then, he has caught the interest of Silicon Valley in the USA. The big technology company Intel spent money on Banerjee’s machine last November, but they did not say how much money they put in. Banerjee also got $35, 000 from his father to help him start the project. His father works as a computer engineer (工程師) at Intel. He spoke about why he gave so much money to his son, saying:”We as parents started to be interested more, thinking that he’s on to something and this invention has to continue.” Banerjee told the AP News: “My dream would probably be having most of the blind people…using my Braigo.” （1）What is Braile in Line 2? A . A system of bumps to help the blind read. B . The name of a new invention. C . A very cheap machine. D . A Lego robot. （2）What is Braile in Line 2? A . A system of bumps to help the blind read. B . The name of a new invention. C . A very cheap machine. D . A Lego robot. （3）How much will onesave if he buys a Braigo instead of a usual Braille writer? A . Over $2,000. B . Less than $350. C . Exactly $35,000. D . At least $1,650. （4）How much will onesave if he buys a Braigo instead of a usual Braille writer? A . Over $2,000. B . Less than $350. C . Exactly $35,000. D . At least $1,650. （5）What does the Braigo change into Braille? A . Photocopies. B . Voices. C . Electronic text. D . Computer languages. （6）What does the Braigo change into Braille? A . Photocopies. B . Voices. C . Electronic text. D . Computer languages. （7）Why did Banerjee design his invention? A . He did it as a hobby. B . Intel told him to do it. C . He did it for a school science project. D . He wanted to get money from his father. （8）Why did Banerjee design his invention? A . He did it as a hobby. B . Intel told him to do it. C . He did it for a school science project. D . He wanted to get money from his father. （9）Banerjee’s parents wanted him to continue to _______ A . catch Intel’s interest B . work on his invention C . be a computer engineer D . use the new Braille writer （10）Banerjee’s parents wanted him to continue to _______ A . catch Intel’s interest B . work on his invention C . be a computer engineer D . use the new Braille writer 三、 語法填空 (共20題；共95分) 13. （8分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及括號內(nèi)所給單詞的提示填空 Everyone knows Vera. Shes the________(popular) student at Green School. We all like her. At school her teachers think she is the________(pretty) student. She is in good shape (身材好). She is________(friendly) than other students. No matter (不論) when she meets teachers, she says hello to them. Of all the students, she gets on________(well) with the teachers. She never makes them unhappy. Vera is________(clever) than any other student at school. She can help teachers to solve (解決) the________(difficult) problems. Of all the students. Vera does things the________(carefully) and does them well. They also think Vera is the________(creative) student at school. She wants to be a great artist. 14. （1分）You can talk with the ________ of the school about this problem.(manage) 15. （1分）I am so happy to see an old friend of ________in the street. (I) 16. （1分）I left home after I ________the washed clothes on the line.（hang） 17. （2分）This ________(be)Mike and that ________(be)Mary. 18. （10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。(每空不多于3個單詞） Most Chinese children seem to get ________ they want. Is this a sort of spoiling(溺愛) or love? I wonder. To my surprise, it seems that the life of a Chinese child is ________ (real) hard. Without doubt , the child is the very centre of a whole circle of adults, but ________ the other hand, he or she is also ________ (expect) to start studying according to adults wishes. Many children of my sons ________ (age) take painting classes, piano lessons, and even English lessons. It looks as if Chinese adults think ________ just playing without learning anything is ________ waste of time. So from this point, Western children appear spoiled, just because they are allowed________ (play). But without this sort of play, ________ can Western children develop such free and rich imaginations? In fact, the connection between this imagination and the creativity is so important in the ________ (child) future life. 19. （1分）Of the three cars, that blue one is ________(cheap). 20. （1分）His brother really enjoyed ________(walk) in the rain. 21. （1分）The ________ (usual) news made us feel surprised. 22. （1分）His name is James but he calls ________(he) Jim. 23. （10分）閱讀下面材料, 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 A: Are you going to Helens birthday party ________Friday evening? B: I wouldnt miss it! Its sure to be fun. Shes ________(invite) a lot of people. Do you think everyone will be able to get into her house? A: ________everyone turned up, it would be crowded, but a few people said that they couldnt go, so I think it should be OK. B: Are you taking ________ (something) to her? A: Ive got her ________birthday present and Ill take a bottle of wine, too. B: Thats a good idea. She told me she had bought plenty of food and snacks. I think its going to be a ________ (noise) party. I hope her ________(neighbor) dont mind too much. A: Helen gets on very ________(good) with them. It wouldnt be________(surprise) if they went to the party, too. B: Im really looking forward to ________ (take) part in it. This party is going to be fun! A: Well, dont be late. Ill see you on Friday at Helens. 24. （1分）________(learn) about it, just find it in the menu at the bottom of the page and click on it. 25. （1分）Please remember ________(take) an umbrella with you when you go out. 26. （10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 There ________ a zoo in my city. Today there are four new ________ (animal), a panda, a lion, a koala and a giraffe. The ________ (panda) name is Molly. It likes ________ (eat) bamboos. It is very cute and kind ________ shy. The name of the lion is Bill and it ________(come) from Africa. It likes meat best. It is a strong and dangerous animal. The ________ (three) one is Lorry. It is from Australia. It is very lazy________ smart. It sleeps during the day and at night it gets up to eat leaves. The last one is giraffe. Its name is Polly. Polly is four years old and its ________ South Africa. It likes ________ (grass) very much. 27. （10分）閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Dear Abby, Im a helpless mother. My son Tom is 15 years old. I find that the older he________ (grow), the less we talk. I feel very sad and I ________ (real) need help. My first problem is about his hobbies. He spends almost all his spare time________ computer games. When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. Im getting________ (worry) about him, ________ (especial) when his English teacher tells me he always gets low ________ (mark) in the English exams. ________, he likes new technology, but I dont have enough money and I cant________ (afford) all the things he wants. Recently, Ive ________(find) that he is always alone. Ive never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. What should I do to help him? Please give me some advice. ________ helpless mother 28. （10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的，限填一詞)，使文章意思完整、正確。 The Value of a Dollar When I was nineteen, I had a job at a local bookstore. One night, a young couple came in and walked here and there looking for a book. They seemed ________(be) the usual type to give mall ________(worker) a hard time. When they went to pay ________the book, the girl was a dollar or two short of ________(buy) the book she wanted. She looked disappointed. I had a customer discount card and it was still active. I told the girl ________(gentle), "Hang on, dont worry, youll have the money to buy the book." I typed my password. She gave me a ________(thank) smile. With a dollar left, she and her boyfriend left the store. I believed that I would never see ________(they) again. I dont remember how long it was. ________they did return later that evening just to bring me ________beautiful card that said "Its people like you who make the world a better place to live in." I ________(move) by the little girl and her boyfriend. In fact, they have also made the world a little brighter. 29. （10分）填寫單詞，補(bǔ)全短文。 As a child, I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others. I still remember it was an early autumn. Some ________started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother carelessly handed me my fathers vest（背心）instead of ________At that time, I was getting to have ________size than my father, so when I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasnt able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which was ________by my mother, but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I shouted at her________thinking much. I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house ________my mother could stop me. Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father, “See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold（責(zé)備）or beat me, my father ________asked my mother to mend the vest. Later when my mother told me about my fathers response, I felt ashamed（慚愧的）of my bad behavior. My fathers gentle kindness ________me a lesson which I would never forget. On that day, I decided not to let anger ________me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I will ________to remember my fathers vest. It always reminds me to think about others feelings when I get angry. 30. （10分）閱讀下面短文, 在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Mary is my aunt.She is forty________(year) old.She is a manager of________（冠詞）big shop.There are twenty________（worker）in the shop.They come________（介詞）the farm near our city.There are a lot of________(vegetable)there every day. Do you like________(they)?I do and________(tomato)are my favourite. My aunt has got two________(child)：Jim and Lisa. They like apples but I like________(banana). Well, we all like________(play)sports. We want to be healthy. 31. （5分）A）根據(jù)語境用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 （1）Liu Gang________(pass)a park on his way to school.There are always lots of people in the park． （2）Susan is a good girl and everyone________(trust)her． （3）Robert________(stick) some photos on the notebook yesterday． （4）My school is big．It________(include)ten buildings and two playgrounds． （5）Mr Li and his wife have to get________(separate)because they work in different cities． 32. （1分）My grandmother often________(clean) the house. 四、 翻譯題 (共1題；共2分) 33. （2分）學(xué)好英語對我們來說很重要。 Its important ________________to learn English well. 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共5分) 34. （5分）用方框中所給的介詞填空 in，into，at，for，around, without, out of （1）I didnt notice the animal on the ground________first． （2）He looked________，but saw nothing． （3）She hurried to school________breakfast this morning． （4）My glasses fell down from the desk and was________pieces （5）The boy took something from the bed and ran________the bedroom． 六、 七選五 (共1題；共5分) 35. （5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使對話內(nèi)容完整正確。 at that time; go on a trip; beautiful views; delightful; Of course A: Hello, nice to see you again. B: Me too. A: How is your holiday? B: Great! I had a ________ holiday. I traveled to Japan with my parents. A: Really? What did you see there? B: I saw a lot of ________,such as Mount Fuji and Sanrio Puroland. Mount Fuji is so wonderful that all of us want to climb up to the top. And Sanrio Puroland is the Hello Kitty’s land. We also visited the Hello Kitty’s house. How lovely it is! A: You must have a great time. B:________. How about you? What were you doing ________? A: I didn’t ________. But I had a good time staying at home .I read a lot of books. B: Oh, that’s interesting . It’s time to have lunch. I have to go. Bye. A: Bye. 七、 書面表達(dá) (共1題；共5分) 36. （5分）假如你是Tom，你們班將在3月份組織志愿者活動，請你根據(jù)下表提示給你的美國筆友Tina寫一封電子郵件談?wù)勗撛碌幕顒影才?。并談?wù)勀銓χ驹刚吖ぷ鞯目捶ā? 時間 活動 3月11日 去養(yǎng)老院洗衣服、打掃房間、表演節(jié)目。 3月18日 在人民公園附近修理自行車、收音機(jī)。 3月25日 去附近小學(xué)輔導(dǎo)孩子寫作業(yè)、給他們講故事。 參考詞匯： 表演節(jié)目 give performances 要求：⑴根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫作，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； ⑵80詞左右。電子郵件的格式和開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Tina, Id like to tell you our class plans for volunteer work in March. 第 16 頁 共 16 頁 參考答案 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共10題；共20分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 二、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共30分) 11-1、 11-2、 11-3、 11-4、 11-5、 12-1、 12-2、 12-3、 12-4、 12-5、 12-6、 12-7、 12-8、 12-9、 12-10、 三、 語法填空 (共20題；共95分) 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 16-1、 17-1、 18-1、 19-1、 20-1、 21-1、 22-1、 23-1、 24-1、 25-1、 26-1、 27-1、 28-1、 29-1、 30-1、 31-1、 31-2、 31-3、 31-4、 31-5、 32-1、 四、 翻譯題 (共1題；共2分) 33-1、 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共5分) 34-1、 34-2、 34-3、 34-4、 34-5、 六、 七選五 (共1題；共5分) 35-1、 七、 書面表達(dá) (共1題；共5分) 36-1、