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學 校 導 學 案 編號：1001— 07 年級：高一 學科：英語 執(zhí)筆： 審核： 課題：Module4 Reading 共2課時 一、學習目標： 1、掌握課文的單詞和短語及用法 2、透徹理解課文內(nèi)容，能夠?qū)處?，班級，學生以及學校等情況用英語簡單表達。 二、預習指導： 親愛的同學們，在這課中，你需要掌握下面這些單詞,短語，介詞搭配，和重點句型，請查找。 I、Important words .(You can look them up in your dictionary) survey_________ neighborhood_________ local_____________ suburb_________ hometown___________ attractive__________ fortunate_______ pretty ______________ sound____________ tourist _________ bother_____________ nuisance__________ rent___________ district_____________ approach___________ harbor_________ gorgeous___________ architecture_________ starve__________ park______________ II、Important Phrases put up____________ so far__________________ up to now______________ till now__________________ get away from___________ a great many_____________ a number of________ go up____________________ III 、Important Sentences 1. It’s been six years since we last saw each other. 在含有since引導的時間狀語從句的復合句中，主句一般用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在完成時 句型為：It is/has been +一段時間+since +從句 自從我開始學英語已經(jīng)有七年了。___________________________________________ 2. And this is the first time I’ve visited your hometown. This/It is the first /second/…time +that從句 ，that 從句的謂語動詞通常用現(xiàn)在完成時 這是我第一次玩得這么開心。________________________________________________ 3. …but this is one of the most attractive places that I’ve been to. attractive adj. 有吸引力的；吸引人的 我承認我沒發(fā)現(xiàn)他有什么迷人的地方。_______________________________________ 拓展：attract vt 吸引；激起 He shouted to attract our attention.________________________________________ 4. I feel very fortunate living here. feel fortunate (in) doing sth. 因為有機會做某事而感到幸運。 和你一起工作讓我感到很幸運。________________________________________ fortunate adj. 幸運的；吉祥的 你沒受傷真是幸運。___________________________________________________ 拓展 fortune n. 運氣；財富 fortunately adv. 幸運地 unfortunate adj. 不幸的 unfortunately adv. 幸運地 5. What’s the climate like? What + be + 主語 + like? 用來詢問某人或某事狀況的習慣用語。 今天天氣怎么樣？____________________ 很涼爽。____________________________ 6. Sounds OK to me. sound n.聲音adj. 健全的,完好的,合理的 Link v. 聽起來 vt&vi弄響，發(fā)出聲音 Your idea sounds good. They have got home safe and sound.他們已平安到家。 I caught a curious sound in the neighboring room. You’d better not sound the bell,or you will be punished. 7. Don’t they bother you? bother v. 打擾；煩擾；麻煩 告訴孩子們不要打擾他們的父親了。__________________________________ n. 麻煩；不變；憂慮 Mr. Black has been having a lot of bother with his arm recently. __________________________________________________________________ 8. They’ve put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently. 辨析：put up 表示建造時，指建造高于地平面的建筑物 set up 除表示“建造”以外 還可表示建立組織機構等 build 普通用語，指建造較大的東西 found 專指成立機構、組織等 The People’s Republic of China was set up (founded) in 1949. _________________________________________________________________ 拓展：put up 除了作“建造”講外，還有以下含義 (1) 舉起 舉起你的手______________________________________________ (2) 張貼(布告，相片等)；公布 這次考試成績將于星期五公布______________________________ (3) 提高(價錢，租金等) 他們已經(jīng)決定提高租金。___________________________________ (4)(為某人)提供膳宿; (在某處)居住 We can put you up for the weekend.______________________________ (5)put up with 容忍；忍受 我真受不了湯姆。___________________________________________ 9. Now we are leaving the business district and approaching the harbour. approach v. (空間，時間上)接近，靠近，臨近 Our vacation is approaching but we still haven’t decided where to go. ___________________________________________________________________ n.方法；步驟；接近；通路；入口 be easy of approach (指地方)易于達到的；(指人)易于接近的 Our English teacher is easy of approach._________________________________________ 10. I’m starving. starve vt.&vi. 餓死;因缺乏而感到需要；starvation n.饑餓，餓死 I’m starving! 我快餓死了 Thousands of people will starve if food doesn’t reach the earthquake-hit area in time . ___________________________________________________________ She is starving herself to lose weight. ___________________________________________________________ 拓展 starve for something 渴望得到某物 The children here are_________________ friendship.這里的孩子們渴望得到友誼. 11. There are a number of reasons for this. (1)reason 后接介詞for + 名詞/代詞/動名詞意為“……的原因” 他遲到的原因是什么？____________________________________________________ 辨析 reason cause excuse reason__________________________________________________________________ cause___________________________________________________________________ excuse__________________________________________________________________ (2)a number of.. 大量的,許多 用于修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，作主語時，謂語動詞一般用復數(shù)形式 很多人喜歡運動。________________________________________________________ The number of… ……的數(shù)量 謂語動詞用單數(shù) The number of the students in our class if fifty.__________________________________ 三、學習策略： 1. 收集信息渠道：教材，詞典，參考書，英語輔導報。 2. 解決問題方法：善用工具書獨立預習，組內(nèi)討論完善補充信息。 四、預習體會： 1.同學們在查找單詞短語中遇到什么困難了嗎？ 2.還有其他的生詞或知識點需要補充嗎？ 五、高考鏈接 (07陜西) --- When has the country been open to international trade? --- ___ 1978, I suppose. A. Since B. In C. From D. After (05上海)The company is starting a new advertising campaign to ___ new customers to its stores. A. join B. attract C. stick D. transfer (08浙江)— Shall we go out for dinner tonight? --- ____. A. You are right B. It must be funny C. That sounds great D. Have a nice time (06重慶)—How about seeing the new movie at the theater tonight? --_____, but I have got to go over my notes for tomorrow’s exam. A. All right B. Sounds good C. I can’t D. No, I’m terribly sorry (06全國) As you can see, the number of cars on our roads ___ rising these days. A. was keeping B. keep C. keeps D. were keeping (05遼寧) Nowadays, a large number of women , especially those from the countryside, ___ in the closing industry. A. is working B. works C. work D. worked 六、學習反思： 班級： 學習者簽字： 指導者簽字： 年 月 日