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人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)第 5 單元診斷性自測題C卷 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共10題；共20分) 1. （2分） Each of the studentsin the playground when the bell rang. A . has fun B . have fun C . was having fun D . were having fun 2. （2分） (2018安徽) Yuan Longping is ______ regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting. A . suddenly B . patiently C . hardly D . generally 3. （2分） (2016大慶) —Where were you when I called? — I on the bed． A . lied B . was lying C . lay D . was laying 4. （2分） —Tom, why did you make no reply when I called your name in the street just now? —Sorry, Jim. I to my wife on the phone. A . talked B . am talking C . was talking D . had talked 5. （2分） They______ when the teacher came in. A . talk B . are talking C . to talk D . were talking 6. （2分） (2017邯鄲模擬) When I saw her on the way here, he a magazine. A . reads B . is reading C . was reading D . will read 7. （2分） (2017蒼溪模擬) —Katie, can you tell me ________________ to the new library? —Of course, last Sunday. A . when did you go B . when you went C . when you will go 8. （2分） (2017常州競賽) Here are some flowers ___________ you __________ our best wishes. A . to; for B . for; with C . of; to D . from; to 9. （2分） My parents dont let me _______________ late. A . stayed up B . stay up C . stays up D . staying up 10. （2分） (2019九上上海期末) His interest ___________ law led him eventually to become a lawyer. A . In B . on C . to D . with 二、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共16分) 11. （8分） (2017杭州模擬) 閱讀理解 When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺點(diǎn)). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasnt a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like? Well, you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“Thats just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.” Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice. （1） What did the father do after he had heard his daughters complaint? A . He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said. B . He criticized (批評(píng)) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings. C . He told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true. D . He refused to take the list and have a look at it. （2） What does “Week by week her list grew” mean? A . Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me. B . She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer. C . I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on. D . Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious. （3） Why did her father listen to her quietly? A . Because he believed that what her daughters “enemy” said was mostly true. B . Because he had been so angry with his daughters shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while. C . Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment. D . Because he wasnt quite sure which girl was telling the truth. （4） Which do you think would be the best title for this passage? A . Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend B . The Best Advice Ive Ever Had C . My Father D . My Childhood 12. （8分） (2017龍華模擬) 閱讀短文，從每小題的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng) B Carol studies at Roosevelt High School. She is having a hard time passing exams. She has no interest in her homework, so she seldom finishes it on time. But there is one lesson she is doing well in. It is history. Carol always hands in her history homework on time. She respects the history teacher Mr Aragon. Carol feels that Mr Aragon treats her more than just a student. She feels other teachers look down on her. Carols mother Maria told Mr Aragon that Carol wasnt doing well in her other lessons. Mr Aragon was surprised to learn that. "She is such a smart girl," he told Maria. Mr Aragon told Maria that he would talk to her daughter. Carol felt embarrassed when Mr Aragon talked to her about the problems she was having in other lessons. But later Carol understood that Mr Aragon just wanted to help her. Mr Aragon and Carol had a discussion about what she could do to improve her marks in other lessons. They made a list of ways to help her to complete her homework on time, including setting a timetable for homework, cutting down some boring after-school activities, and having a friend help her with the homework. Carol decided to try these ways out to see which one would work best for her. （1） What is hard about school for Carol? A . Making friends. B . Doing homework. C . Getting good marks. D . Communicating with others. （2） Carol does well in history because A . she is interested in it B . its easy for her C . she respects Mr Aragon D . Mr Aragon is very strict （3） Maria hoped that Mr Aragon could __. A . give Carol As in every lesson when there are exams B . find out why Carol doesnt do well in other lessons C . help Carol make some friends at school D . make Carol the best student in her class （4） What would Carol most probably do after talking to Mr Aragon? A . She would buy a present for Mr Aragon. B . She would look down on all her teachers. C . She would help her friend in history after school. D . She would try to finish all the homework on time. 三、 語法填空 (共20題；共78分) 13. （10分） (2017七下三臺(tái)期中) 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Linda is my good friend. She is an ________(America) girl. She is from New York, the USA. Linda often ________(write) to me. From her letters, I can ________(learn) some things about her. There are many rules at ________(Linda) home. She doesnt have to help her mom make dinner, ________she has to do the dishes. She has to help her mother________(clean) the house every weekend. Every day she has to help her brother with homework. Linda likes________(animal) very much. ________weekends, she often goes to the zoo near her house. There, she takes photos of the animals and plays with them. Linda also likes music. She can sing and play the piano ________(good). Her dream is to be a ________(sing). 14. （1分） (2017九上東麗期末) I like the photo which ________ (take) by Jim last summer. 15. （1分） (2017七上平川期中) Would you like ________ (have) a cup of tea? 16. （1分） (2016八上句容期末) —Who ________(mop) the floor at this time yesterday? —My mother. 17. （1分） We ________（look） forward to your coming. 18. （5分） 語法填空 Susan is a great girl. At school she always follows the________. She always arrives at school on time. And she always________her uniform to school. At school she never________with her classmates. In the classroom, in the dining hall or in the library she always keeps________. When the classroom, the dining hall and the library are ________, she always helps to clean them. Her teachers and classmates like her very much. 19. （1分） This winter is the________(dry) winter during these years. 20. （5分） (2017八下寶安期中) 請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給詞匯用適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?，使句子語法正確語義完整。 （1） If you want to be a teacher, you have to be a ________( patience) man. （2） Trees are the major ________(fight) against pollution. （3） Look at the lovely baby in the chair. She ________( smile) to her mother now. （4） If you prefer to visit France in winter, you can try ________(ski) on the mountains in the French Alps. （5） When a fire happened, people ________(wake) up and ran downstairs as quickly as they could. 21. （10分） (2019七下長興月考) 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。 Players ________(want) for School Sports Day School Sports Day is coming. Do you like sports? Do you want to be a ________(run) star? Can you ________(play) basketball, volleyball, soccer or ping-pong? Can you swim________(good)? I think you are good ________playing them? Do you want to show________(you) talent(才能) for us? ________are you waiting for(等待)? Come and ________(join) us. Please talk ________Mr. Wang. He ________(have) more information(信息) for you. 22. （5分） —When________he________(borrow) this book? —Last month. —Has he ever read it? —Yes. He________(read) it here at this time yesterday afternoon. —When________he________(return) the book? —Maybe next Monday. 23. （1分） (2018徐州模擬) We shouldnt feel ________(help) after the flood. Many charities will offer us enough support. 24. （1分） Finally mum agreed ________ (lend) me 100 Yuan. 25. （1分） Would you like ________(go) Shopping with me this afternoon? 26. （10分） 語法填空 Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. ________piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made________(feel)sad and painful ________(strong).The piece ________(name)Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ________(move)pieces of music that Ive ever heard. The echo sounded so sad ________I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, ________was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical ________(instrument) with his fathers help. By age 17, he was known ________his musical skills. Today, Abings Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ________(become)one of Chinas national treasures. 27. （10分） (2017八上蕭山月考) 語法填空 閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man,________（invite）some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with ________（her） when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the ________（open） window to cool for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was ________（surprise）to find the neighbors cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat________it was too late. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed ________four oclock. After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired ________happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window when she saw the neighbors cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What ________（will） happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor asked each guest ________（meet）him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired but no longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.” My cat is dead. She was killed________someone in a car and put in your garden….” 28. （1分） He is ________ (suppose) to arrive at the station at 8:40. 29. （2分） ________you ever________(be)to Paris? 30. （1分） He is not ________ (allow) to go home. 31. （10分） 用括號(hào)里所給詞匯的適當(dāng)形式填空，完成短文。 Our neighborhood used to be very ________ (quietly). However, these days, strange things are happening in our neighborhood and everyone ________ (be) nervous. Victor, a teacher at my school, is ________ (worry). When he ________ (interview) by the local paper, he said, "Every night we hear strange ________ (noise) outside our window. I think it ________ (must) be teenagers ________ (have) fun." Different people have different ideas about this, but they ________ (be) sure that there must be something ________ (visit) the homes and having too much fun ________ (create) fear. What could it be? 32. （1分） (2018七上佳木斯期中) Here ________ (be) a set of keys. 四、 翻譯題 (共1題；共1分) 33. （1分） 通常我姐姐在周末練習(xí)吉他。 Usually my sister________on weekends． 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共5分) 34. （5分） B)根據(jù)語境從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，有的需要變換形式，每詞限用一次。 bright，glue，treasure，circle，explain （1） They saw many valuable________in the museum yesterday． （2） We didnt see the________moon because it was cloudy． （3） My sister________the meaning of the word"helpling"to me just now． （4） I want to send the letter to my grandmother,but I havent got any stamps or________． （5） —Has Ann got any friends here? —Yes．She has a wide________of friends． 六、 七選五 (共1題；共5分) 35. （5分） 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。 A: Jack, I went to Beijing with my family last month. B: Really? ________ A: It was wonderful! ________ B: How did you get there? A: ________ B: Did you stay there long? A: Hmm, only three days. But I found people there are friendly. B: ________ A: We visited the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and some other well-known places. B: ________ A: Yes. Its very nice and tastes delicious. A. I had a great time. B. By high-speed train. C. How was your trip? D. What places of interest did you visit? E. Were you used to the food there? 七、 書面表達(dá) (共1題；共5分) 36. （5分） 寫作 我們學(xué)校舉辦以“家鄉(xiāng)的變化”為主題的英語征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown”為題，用英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文。 過去 1. 生活貧困，房屋破舊；2. 污染嚴(yán)重； 3. 交通不便 現(xiàn)在 1. 生活：住房寬敞明亮，許多人都有了自己的汽車 2. 環(huán)境：山更綠了，水更清了，天更藍(lán)了…… 3. 旅游：每年都有成千上萬來自世界各地的游客 將來 請(qǐng)你展望家鄉(xiāng)的未來 第 15 頁 共 15 頁 參考答案 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共10題；共20分) 1、答案：略 2、答案：略 3、答案：略 4、答案：略 5、答案：略 6、答案：略 7、答案：略 8、答案：略 9、答案：略 10、答案：略 二、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共16分) 11、答案：略 12、答案：略 三、 語法填空 (共20題；共78分) 13、答案：略 14、答案：略 15、答案：略 16、答案：略 17、答案：略 18、答案：略 19、答案：略 20、答案：略 21、答案：略 22、答案：略 23、答案：略 24、答案：略 25、答案：略 26、答案：略 27、答案：略 28、答案：略 29、答案：略 30、答案：略 31、答案：略 32、答案：略 四、 翻譯題 (共1題；共1分) 33、答案：略 五、 選詞填空 (共1題；共5分) 34、答案：略 六、 七選五 (共1題；共5分) 35、答案：略 七、 書面表達(dá) (共1題；共5分) 36、答案：略